2441 KB50 KB199820251999Chi, ZhangMin, Lištevilka:26letnik:26str. 1-13COBISSID:11847266ISSN:1408-967XURN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-6ONZDX55enOddelek za arheologijo Filozofske fakultete Univerze v LjubljaniDocumenta Praehistoricaarchaeologyarheologijaarheološke najdbeKitajskaprazgodovinaThe mesolithic and the neolithic in China|The concept of a Mesolithic period was introducet in Chinese prehistoric archaeology from the West. Scholars argued in the seventies that the microlithcultures identified in open sites (northern China) should be classified as Mesolithic. However, recent discoveries have revealed evidence of pottery production and agricultural activities in these contexts, thus challenging the notion of a Mesolithic period in the prehistory of China. The identification of neolithic cultural development in China was based on the regional pattern of Yellow River Valley cultural sequences. It has been suggested recently that the Yangtze River Valley region was the second Neolithic centre. Cultural sequences in both regions consist of three phases. The end of the Neolithic period in China correlates with the decline of the neolithic cultures in the Yangtze River ValleyPojem mezolitsko obdobje je v kitajsko prazgodovinsko arheologijo prišel iz zahoda. Znanstveniki so v sedemdesetih letih dokazovali, da moramo mikrolitske kulture, ki so jih odkrili na planih najdiščih (severna Kitajska) in jamskih najdiščih (južna Kitajska), obravnavati kot mezolitske. Vendar nedavno odkriti dokazi o proizvodnji keramike in kmetovanju spreminjajo našo predstavo o mezolitskem obdobju na Kitajskem. Ugotavljanje neolitskega kulturnega razvoja na kitajskem je temeljilo na regionalnih vzorcih kulturnih sekvenc v dolini Rmene reke. Pred kratkimso predlagali, da je bila dolina Modre reke drugi neolitski center. Kutlurna zaporedja v obeh regijah sestavljajo tri faze. Konec neolitskega obdobja na Kitajskem sovpada z upadom neolitskih kultur v dolini Modre rekeTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of Slovenia