1126 KB98 KB199020252016Gazzola, MicheleGrin, FrançoisHäggman, JohanMoring, Tomštevilka:77str. 33-66ISSN:0354-0286COBISSID:13277773URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-6LT3JZB2enInštitut za narodnostna vprašanjaRazprave in gradivo - Inštitut za narodnostna vprašanja (1990)European Unionevaluacija jezikovne politikeEvropska unijamanjšinski jezikistroškiThe EU's financial support for regional or minority languages| a historical assessment|The EU professes to have a positive policy towards RMLs, as enshrined in Article 22 of the European Charter of Fundamental Rights. Since the beginning of the 1980s the then European Economic Community has shown some awareness of the issue and has tried to support RMLs in a variety of ways. This support, nevertheless, has decreased over time, in particular since 2000. The goal of this article is to provide a detailed financial assessment of EU support to RMLs from 1994 to 2006 and to present the main trend in RMLs support after 2006. This article, based on official data, shows that the amounts concerned, even during the relatively more favourable 1990s, have remained small. We also conclude that RML-specific programmes and actions (as opposed to mainstreaming support) have been much more successful at channelling resources towards RMLs. We conclude the article by discussing the most important trends in RML support after 2006, showing that support from the EU in this area has remained modestEU se ponaša s pozitivno politiko do regionalnih in manjšinskih jezikov, kar določa tudi 22. člen Evropske listine o temeljnih pravicah. Že v zgodnjih 80. letih prejšnjega stoletja je tedanja Evropska gospodarska skupnost pokazala določeno občutljivost za to področje, ki pa je sčasoma še posebej po letu 2000, precej upadla. Članek prinaša podrobno finančno oceno podpore EU regionalnim in manjšinskim jezikom v obdobju med letoma 1994 in 2006 ter prikaz trenda te podpore po letu 2006. Zneski podpore so bili celo v relativno ugodnih 90. letih nizki, specifični programi in akcije (v nasprotju z uradno podporo) veliko bolj uspešni v zagotavljanju sredstev. Članek zaključujemo z obravnavo trendov po letu 2006, ki kažejo, da je EU manjšinskim in regionalnim jezikom namenjala le skromna sredstvaTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaInštitut za narodnostna vprašanja