{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-512XW0HQ/ce144df9-1ca4-4b7c-bf6f-8f383cf06306/HTML","dcterms:extent":"30 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-512XW0HQ/758fd92f-1a9a-4c2a-92c3-4428e3087b5c/PDF","dcterms:extent":"1256 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-512XW0HQ/af1d1de4-5385-4b9a-a789-2d3eb3840f9f/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"26 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1985-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1985"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-512XW0HQ","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-U694A0TC"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Dela - Oddelek za geografijo Filozofske fakultete v Ljubljani"}],"dcterms:issued":"1999","dc:creator":"Bratun, Zvonimir","dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"12 strani"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:13"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 249-262"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:0354-0596","COBISSID:11285090","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-512XW0HQ"],"dc:language":"sl","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Oddelek za geografijo Filozofske fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"Julian Alps"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Julijske Alpe"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"nacionalna varnost"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"Slovenia"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Slovenija"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"vojaška geografija"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1985-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Vojaškogeografsko vrednotenje območja Julijskih Alp|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"The Julian Alps have been of military significance since Roman times in a military geographic sense because of its valleys, mountain passes and lines of defence on mountain ridges. They became especially important in the 19th and 20th century. The largest mountain front in World War I was located there,and evidence of that front is still visible today. The border between Italy and Yugoslavia in the heart of the Julian Alps was clearly a line of demarcation along the Soča and Sava watersheds and was reinforced with fortification, obstacles and trenches. During the Cold War, there was an ideological line of demarcation along the western edge of the Julian Alps as well. Military strategy in that area included the use of military geographic approaches in both westerly and easterly directions. After the geopolitical changes of 1991, the Julian Alps no longer had same military geographic significance in terms of Slovenian national security. Today other military activities are more important: training under mountains conditions for NATO soldiers, non-commissioned and commissioned officers takes place in the Pokljuka region and on the Triglav mountain chain. Military facilities have been taken on significance in the terms of tourism as well"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Julijske Alpe so vojaškogeografsko pomembno območje že od svoje poselitve dalje. Prevladujejo vojaškogeografske smeri po dolinah in čez prevale ter obrambne linije po gorskih grebenih. Izrazit pomen so dobile v 19. in 20. stoletju. Tu je potekala največja fronta v visokogorju med prvo svetovno vojno. Njeni ostanki so vidni še danes. Meja med Italijo in Jugoslavijo po razvodju med Sočo in Savo je bila izrazita ločnica, okrepljena z utrdbami, ovirami in jarki v osrčju Julijskih Alp. V času hladne vojne je po zahodnem obrobju Julijskih Alp potekala tudi ideološka ločnica. Vojaški strategi so predvidevali uporabo vojaškogeografskih smeri proti vzhodu in zahodu. Zaradi geopolitičnih sprememb po letu 1991, vojaškogeografske smeri čez Julijske Alpe niso več posebnega pomena za varnost Slovenije. Danes prevladujejo druge vojaške dejavnosti. Izstopa urjenje vojakov, podčastnikov in častnikov Nata v visokogorskih razmerah na območju Pokljuke in Triglavskega pogorja. Vojaški objekti dobivajo tudi turistični pomen"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-512XW0HQ","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-512XW0HQ"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-512XW0HQ/758fd92f-1a9a-4c2a-92c3-4428e3087b5c/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Univerza v Ljubljani, Filozofska fakulteta"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-512XW0HQ/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-512XW0HQ"}}}}