<?xml version="1.0"?><rdf:RDF xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:edm="http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/" xmlns:wgs84_pos="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:rdaGr2="http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2" xmlns:oai="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:ore="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-0ESVWGQZ/2ca39441-bbc3-48ee-a350-2636fc874717/PDF"><dcterms:extent>1722 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-0ESVWGQZ/034e0d3d-adfe-48f4-a658-085a3c8e3392/TEXT"><dcterms:extent>0 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:TimeSpan rdf:about="1993-2026"><edm:begin xml:lang="en">1993</edm:begin><edm:end xml:lang="en">2026</edm:end></edm:TimeSpan><edm:ProvidedCHO rdf:about="URN:NBN:SI:doc-0ESVWGQZ"><dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-9DWBYEQX" /><dcterms:issued>2025</dcterms:issued><dc:creator>Seferović, Jelena</dc:creator><dc:format xml:lang="sl">številka:1</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">letnik:34</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">str. 95-116</dc:format><dc:identifier>DOI:10.19233/AH.2026.06</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>ISSN:1318-0185</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>COBISSID_HOST:277913091</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-0ESVWGQZ</dc:identifier><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Inštitut IRRIS za raziskave, razvoj in strategije družbe, kulture in okolja</dc:publisher><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Societa storica del Litorale</dc:publisher><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Zgodovinsko društvo za Južno Primorsko</dc:publisher><dcterms:isPartOf xml:lang="sl">Acta Histriae</dcterms:isPartOf><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Hrvaška</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">institucionalna oskrba</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">medicinski model</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">otroci</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">zgodovina invalidnosti</dc:subject><dcterms:temporal rdf:resource="1993-2026" /><dc:title xml:lang="sl">Children with intellectual disabilities in Croatia| from psychiatry to specialized institutions (1897–1970s)|</dc:title><dc:description xml:lang="sl">In the period between the late nineteenth century and the 1970s, the treatment of children with intellectual disabilities (ID) in Croatia was predominantly shaped by medical paradigms and biologically deterministic perspectives. Initial steps toward educational inclusion emerged in the 1930s with the establishment of special classes and the implementation of standardized testing, although many children continued to be excluded from formal education. In the postwar period, institutional models gradually adapted to demographic changes and evolving diagnostic practices, yet in the absence of coherent policy frameworks. The study underscores the fragmented interplay between medical, social, and educational sectors, emphasizing that sub-stantive reforms did not take shape until the early 1970s</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Tra la fine del XIX secolo e gli anni Sessanta, il trattamento dei bambini con disabilita intellettive in Croazia fu prevalentemente orientato da paradigmi medici e da prospettive di tipo biologico-determinista. I primi passi verso l’inclusione scolastica si ebbero negli anni Trenta, con l’istituzione di classi speciali e l’introduzione di test standardizzati, sebbene molti bambini rimanessero esclusi dall’istruzione formale. Nel dopoguerra, i modelli istituzionali si adattarono gradualmente ai muta-menti demografici e alle pratiche diagnostiche in evoluzione, ma in assenza di un quadro politico coerente. Lo studio mette in luce l’intreccio frammentato tra ambiti medici, sociali ed educativi, sotto-lineando come riforme significative abbiano preso forma solo all’inizio degli anni Settanta</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="sl">V obdobju med poznim 19. stoletjem in 70. leti 20. stoletja je na Hrvaškem zdra-vljenje otrok z intelektualnimi motnjami (ID) potekalo v senci medicinske paradigme in biološkodeterminističnih pogledov. Do prvih korakov k vključevanju teh otrok v izobraževalni sistem je prišlo v 30. letih z vzpostavitvijo posebnih razredov in uved-bo standardiziranih testov, pri čemer je potrebno izpostaviti, da je bila številnim otrokom formalna izobrazba še naprej nedosegljiva. V povojnem obdobju so se institucionalni modeli postopoma prilagajali demografskim spremembam in razvoju diagnostičnih praks, vendar ob odsotnosti koherentnih političnih okvirov. Študija poudarja fragmentirano prepletanje medicinskega, socialnega in izobraževalnega sektorja ter izpostavlja, da so se vsebinske reforme oblikovale šele v zgodnjih 70. letih 20. stoletja</dc:description><edm:type>TEXT</edm:type><dc:type xml:lang="sl">znanstveno časopisje</dc:type><dc:type xml:lang="en">journals</dc:type><dc:type rdf:resource="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785" /></edm:ProvidedCHO><ore:Aggregation rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-0ESVWGQZ"><edm:aggregatedCHO rdf:resource="URN:NBN:SI:doc-0ESVWGQZ" /><edm:isShownBy rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-0ESVWGQZ/2ca39441-bbc3-48ee-a350-2636fc874717/PDF" /><edm:rights rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" /><edm:provider>Slovenian National E-content Aggregator</edm:provider><edm:intermediateProvider xml:lang="en">National and University Library of Slovenia</edm:intermediateProvider><edm:dataProvider xml:lang="sl">Univerza na Primorskem, Znanstveno-raziskovalno središče Koper</edm:dataProvider><edm:object rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-0ESVWGQZ/maxi/edm" /><edm:isShownAt rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-0ESVWGQZ" /></ore:Aggregation></rdf:RDF>