870 KB47 KB199920252018Podobnikar, Tomažletnik:31številka:55str. 143-156ISSN:1581-0267COBISSID_HOST:9113185URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-ZPYM4IO7enFakulteta za gradbeništvo in geodezijoActa hydrotechnicabathymetric terrain modelcoastline modeldigital terrain modelGISkrajinska arheologijalandscape archaeologymodel obalne linijepalaeo-environmentpaleookoljeprostorske analizesea level changespatial analysesspreminjanje morske gladinePalaeotopography concerning sea level changes to rethink past human activities in central Dalmatian islands area, Adriatic Sea| Paleotopografija, upoštevajoč spremembe gladine morja za spremljanje preteklih človekovih aktivnosti na otokih Srednje Dalmacije|Okoljske razmere in dostop do naravnih virov so pomembni dejavniki človekovega vedenja in izbire lokacije bivanja. Po drugi strani je treba te pomembne informacije razumeti in formalizirati v ustrezne prostorske zbirke podatkov za modeliranje v geografskih informacijskih sistemih (GIS). Glavni cilj je oblikovati in uresničiti celovit digitalni model reliefa (DMR) iz različnih virov podatkov, ki vključujejo tudi batimetrijo. Pomemben poudarek tega prispevka je zbrati in interpretirati podatke o morski gladini za otoke Srednje Dalmacije za zadnjih 15.000 let ter izvedba študije v smislu hidrologije, krajinske arheologije, geodezije, ocene kakovosti podatkov in prostorskih analiz. Rezultati imajo potencial za učinkovit premislek o arheoloških teorijah o poselitvenih vzorcih na preučevanem območju. Omejitev predlagane študije je nižja kakovost batimetričnih podatkov in negotovost pri določanju pretekle gladine morja zaradi številnih dejavnikov. Glavna prednost so GIS-orodja, ki omogočajo ustvarjanje zanesljivih podatkov in simulacijo različnih scenarijev ter nedestruktivno napovedovanje preteklih arheoloških krajin. Glavna korist se pričakuje s povečano ozaveščenostjo o kulturni dediščini, ohranjanju naravnega okolja ter zavedanju o podnebnih spremembahEnvironmental conditions and access to natural resources are important factors for human behaviour and choices about where to make settlements. This important information must be understood and abstracted into appropriate spatial datasets, so as to be modelled in geographic information systems (GIS). The main objective is to design and realize a seamless integrated digital elevation model (DEM) from several data sources, including bathymetry. The important focus of this paper is to collect and interpret the sea level data for the Central Dalmatian islands over the past 15,000 years, describing the entire case study%s implementation in terms of hydrology, landscape archaeology, geodesy, data quality assessment, and spatial analysis. The results demonstrate that the proposed model has the potential to rethink the archaeological theories of settlement patterns in the studied area. The limitation of the proposed study is a lower quality of bathymetric datasets, and the determination of the historical sea level due to a number of uncertain factors. The work has profound implications in terms of the developed GIS tools that make it possible to generate reliable datasets and simulate various scenarios, as well as for a non-destructive prediction of the past archaeological landscapes. The solution may help increase awareness about cultural heritage, environmental conservation, and climate changeTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaUniverza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za gradbeništvo in geodezijo