18 KB70 KB17 KB192920262005Škrila Čuš, Darjaletnik:74številka:9str. 535-537ISSN:1318-0347COBISSID:20322265URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-RNQUXRGAslSlovensko zdravniško društvoZdravniški vestnikaggressivenessagresivnostAlcoholismalkoholAlkoholizemAntisocial Personality DisorderAntisocialna, osebnostna motnjaChild AbuseDružinaFamilyNasiljeOtrok, zlorabaViolenceAlkohol, agresija in nasilje| Alcohol, aggression, and violence|Background. The association between alcohol and aggression has long been recognized, but the systematic research to understand the causal basis for this relationship and the processes that underlie it has only been undertaken in the past 25 years. In the article the most important mechanisms, by which alcohol affects behavior, are explained. Aggression in persons with alcohol dependence and the connection between antisocial (dissocial) personality disorder, alcohol and aggression are described. In addition different forms ofaggression or violence, that have been committed under the influence of alcohol, such as interpartner violence, sexual assault, child abuse, crime andtraffic accidents are described. Conclusions. The research findings can be used in the prevention and treatment of alcohol-related aggressionIzhodišča. Odnos med uživanjem alkohola in agresijo je znan že dolgo, a šele vzadnjih 25 letih potekajo sistematične raziskave, ki prispevajo k razumevanjuvzročne osnove za ta odnos in procesov v ozadju tega odnosa. V članku so na kratko razloženi potencialni mehanizmi, preko katerih alkohol vpliva na vedenje. Opisano je, kako je z agresijo pri osebah, odvisnih od alkohola, kakšna je povezava med antisocialno oz. disocialno osebnostno motnjo, alkoholom in agresijo, nato pa so prikazane oblike agresije oz. nasilja, ki so pogosto storjene pod vplivom alkohola, kot so nasilje med partnerjerna, spolno nasilje, zloraba otrok, kriminal, prometne nesreče. Zaključki. Izsledke raziskav je mogoče uporabiti tudi za preprečevanje in zdravljenje z alkoholom povezane agresijeTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaSlovensko zdravniško društvo