199 KB35 KB195520252011Round, Erich R.številka:letn. 51str. 217-230ISSN:0024-3922COBISSID:47734626URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-R8NTX1C3enZnanstvena založba Filozofske fakulteteLinguistica (Ljubljana)avstralski jezikibesedotvorjeformation des motskayardildlangues australiennesmorfologijamorfomimorphologiemorphomesoblikoslovjeword formationMorphomes as a level of representation capture unity of exponence across the inflection-derivation divide|Inferential-realisational analyses formalise a language's inflectional morphology in terms of a mapping on the one side from a lexical index and set of morphosyntactic properties to on the other side a phonological form. Round (2009) has argued that the Australian language Kayardild requires the postulation of an intermediate level of representation, identified with Aronoff's (1994) notion of a "morphome". This morphomic level serves to express patterns of identities of exponence abstracted away from the actual forms of exponents and its use makes possible the expression of certain identities of form which defy expression by means of Rules of Referral (Zwicky 1985, Stump 1993). This paper considers identities of form that span the inflection-derivation divide in Kayardild and shows that they too are coherently captured by assuming that a morphomic level of representation is present. A consequence is that lexical stems must possess a morphomic representation in addition to their representations on other levelsInferenčno-uresničitvena analiza oblikoslovje določenega jezika fomalizira v obliki preslikav iz seznama leksikalnih enot in množice morfosintaktičnih lastnosti na eni strani v fonološko obliko na drugi strani. V Round (2009) smo zagovarjali trditev, da avstralski jezik kayardild zahteva vpeljavo vmesne predstavitvene ravnine, ki ustreza Aronoffovemu (1994) pojmu "morfoma". S pomočjo te morfomske ravnine lahko izražamo vzorce izrazne enakosti (ang. identity of exponence) neodvisno od dejanskih izraznih oblik (ang. forms of exponents), prav tako ta raven omogoča izražanje določenih enakosti oblik, ki jih ni mogoče zajeti s pravili podajanja (Zwicky 1985, Stump 1993). Pričujoči članek obravnava enakosti oblik, ki v jeziku kayardild segajo preko ločnice med oblikoslovjem in besedotvorjem, in dokazuje, da je tudi te enakosti moč sistematično zajeti, pod pogojem, da je prisotna morfomska predstavitvena ravnina. Posledica je, da morajo imeti leksikalne podstave tudi morfomsko predstavitev in ne samo predstavitev na drugih ravninahTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaUniverza v Ljubljani, Filozofska fakulteta