<?xml version="1.0"?><rdf:RDF xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:edm="http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/" xmlns:wgs84_pos="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:rdaGr2="http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2" xmlns:oai="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:ore="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-MKIJRBQR/8769d869-5150-4eaa-93a5-b7c653e15392/HTML"><dcterms:extent>15 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-MKIJRBQR/b75b4faa-673c-4ef8-bb34-962d42431562/PDF"><dcterms:extent>342 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-MKIJRBQR/4a568b37-1de8-4011-bef7-a7c6691ab76f/TEXT"><dcterms:extent>13 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:TimeSpan rdf:about="1929-2026"><edm:begin xml:lang="en">1929</edm:begin><edm:end xml:lang="en">2026</edm:end></edm:TimeSpan><edm:ProvidedCHO rdf:about="URN:NBN:SI:DOC-MKIJRBQR"><dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://www.dlib.si/details/urn:nbn:si:spr-a30mfzkp" /><dcterms:issued>2004</dcterms:issued><dc:creator>Fležar, Matjaž</dc:creator><dc:format xml:lang="sl">številka:3</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">letnik:73</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">str. 113-115</dc:format><dc:identifier>ISSN:1318-0347</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>COBISSID:17562585</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-MKIJRBQR</dc:identifier><dc:language>sl</dc:language><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Slovensko zdravniško društvo</dc:publisher><dcterms:isPartOf xml:lang="sl">Zdravniški vestnik</dcterms:isPartOf><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Adolescenca</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Adolescence</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">bolezni</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Bronchial Provocation Tests</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Bronhialni, provokacijski testi</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Child</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Diagnostic Use</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">diagnostika</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">disease</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Forced Expiratory Volume</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Forsirani, ekspiratorni volumen</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Lung Volume Measurements</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Metaholinski klorid</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Methacholine Chloride</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">otroci</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Otrok</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">pljuča</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Pljučni volumen, meritve</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Spirometrija</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Spirometry</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Vital Capacity</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Vitalna kapaciteta</dc:subject><dcterms:temporal rdf:resource="1929-2026" /><dc:title xml:lang="sl">Preiskava pljučne funkcije pri otrocih| Lung function testing in children|</dc:title><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Background. Lung function testing in children above five years old is standardised similarly as is in adult population (2). Nevertheless bronchial provocation testing can be more hazardous since the calibre and reactivity of childhood airway is different. We analysed the frequency of different lung function testing procedures and addressed the safety issues of bronchial provocation testing in children. Methods. We analysed lung function testing results in 517 children, older than 5 years, tested in our laboratory in threeyear period. Spirometry was done in every patient, metacholine provocation test was used as a part of diagnostic work-up in suspected asthma.In case of airway obstruction, bronchodilator test with salbutamol was used instead of a metacholine provocation test. Results. The most common procedure in children was spirometry with bronchial provocation test as a partof diagnostic work-up of obstructive syndrome (mostly asthma). 292 children required metacholine test and 253 tests were interpreted as positive.The decline in expiratory flows (forced expiratory flow in first second - FEV1) in positive tests was greater than in adult population as was the dose of metacholine, needed to induce bronchoconstriction. The compliance of children was better than in adults. Conclusions. Lung function testing in children is reliable and safe and can be done in a well-standardised laboratory that follows the regulations of such testing in adults</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Izhodišča. Preiskava pljučne funkcije pri otroku, starejšem od pet let, je standardizirana, podobno kot pri odraslem (1). Vseeno pa je bronhialno provokacijsko testiranje zaradi majhnosti dihalnih poti pri otroku lahko nevarnejše. Analizirali smo nabor preiskav, ki ga izvajamo, primerjavo rezultatov testov s testiranjem odraslih in kakovost sodelovanja otrok pri preiskavi. Metode. Pri 517 otrocih, starejših od 5 let, ki so bili napoteni naOddelek za respiratorno funkcijsko diagnostiko Bolnišnice Golnik, smo opravili spirometrijo kot standardno preiskavo, pri diferencialni diagnozi astme pa še metaholinski bronhialni provokacijski test ali bronhodilatatorni test s salbutamolom. Uporabili smo standardizirane postopke preiskave pljučne funkcije in provokacijskih testiranj kot jih poznamo pri testiranju odraslih. Analizirali smo varnostne vidike teh preiskav pri otrocih in sposobnost otrok za sodelovanje in pravilno izvedbo preiskave. Rezultati. Najpogosteje je bilo pri otrocih potrebno opraviti spirometrijo in bronhialno provokacijsko testiranje za razjasnitev obstruktivnega sindroma (astme). Kar pri 291 otrocihsmo opravili metaholinski test, ki je bil pri 153 tudi pozitiven. Padecpretoka v izdihu (forsiranega ekspiratornega pretoka v prvi sekundi izdiha - FEV1) je bil pri pozitivnem testu večji v primerjavi z odraslo populacijo, tudi odmerek metaholina je bil manjši. Sodelovanje otrok pri preiskavi je bilo zelo dobro in število neuspelih preiskuv v primerjavi z odraslimi celo manjše. Zaključki. Preiskava pljučne funkcije pri otrocih, starejših od pet let, je varna, če se izvaja v dobro standardiziranih pogojih,ki veljajo tudi za provokacijsko testiranje odraslih</dc:description><edm:type>TEXT</edm:type><dc:type xml:lang="sl">znanstveno časopisje</dc:type><dc:type xml:lang="en">journals</dc:type><dc:type rdf:resource="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785" /></edm:ProvidedCHO><ore:Aggregation rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:DOC-MKIJRBQR"><edm:aggregatedCHO rdf:resource="URN:NBN:SI:DOC-MKIJRBQR" /><edm:isShownBy rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-MKIJRBQR/b75b4faa-673c-4ef8-bb34-962d42431562/PDF" /><edm:rights rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" /><edm:provider>Slovenian National E-content Aggregator</edm:provider><edm:intermediateProvider xml:lang="en">National and University Library of Slovenia</edm:intermediateProvider><edm:dataProvider xml:lang="sl">Slovensko zdravniško društvo</edm:dataProvider><edm:object rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-MKIJRBQR/maxi/edm" /><edm:isShownAt rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-MKIJRBQR" /></ore:Aggregation></rdf:RDF>