{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-ITNJN9U7/de6a92ae-593a-46da-bf26-fa5dbb87c093/PDF","dcterms:extent":"3041 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-ITNJN9U7/1b7d6f2b-dece-4b33-bbe0-ced22f9c131b/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"36 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1973-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1973"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:DOC-ITNJN9U7","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-KHWREVIC"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Geodetski vestnik"}],"dcterms:issued":"2024","dc:creator":["Balogh, Árpád","Juhász, Attila"],"dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:2"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:68"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 211-222"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:0351-0271","DOI:10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2024.02.211-222","COBISSID:202023683","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-ITNJN9U7"],"dc:language":"en","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Zveza geodetov Slovenije"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"3D analysis"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"3D object reconstruction"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"3D rekonstrukcija objektov"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"daljinsko zaznavanje"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"lasersko skeniranje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"LiDAR data integration"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Madžarska"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"military"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"vojaška zgodovina"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1973-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"3D GIS reconstruction of Hungarian Southern Defense Line| 3D GIS rekonstrukcija madžarskega južnega obrambnega sistema|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Remote sensing technologies and GIS have become every-day practice in military historical reconstruction. Our research employed laser scanning survey in conjunction with historical data to execute a detailed reconstruction of a common part of the Hungarian Southern Defence System. The system’s remaining objects are well documented and in good condition. However, the previous maps only provide approximate positions and fire directions. Currently, the objects are covered by extremely dense vegetation, making surveying particularly difficult. To overcome these challenges, both airborne and terrestrial laser scanning data collected and integrated. The 3D reconstruction of the defensive line had two major objectives. Firstly, to compare the reconstructed objects and their original plans based on 3D CAD models derived from in-field data. Secondly, to improve the historical military tactical maps, including object positions and orientations by the integration of 3D models into the digital terrain model from airborne scanning data. Finaly, the dimensions and the condition of the objects were analysed, and the defensive structure appearing on historical tactical maps was improved based on the surveyed data. The described methodology has the potential to reconstruct the entire fortified line, which could have archaeological, educational, architectural and tourism applications"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Tehnologije daljinskega zaznavanja in GIS so postale učinkoviti pripomočki za rekonstrukcijo objektov in dogodkov vojaške zgodovine. V naši raziskavi smo uporabili lasersko skeniranje v povezavi z zgodovinskimi podatki za podrobno rekonstrukcijo značilnega dela madžarskega južnega obrambnega sistema. Ohranjeni objekti sistema so dobro dokumentirani in v dobrem stanju, vendar pa nekdanje vojaške karte zagotavljajo le približne položaje in smeri sovražnikovega ognja. Danes objekte prekriva gosta vegetacija, zaradi česar je dostop do njih otežen, za pridobivanje podatkov o njih smo tako uporabili združene podatke zračnega in terestričnega laserskega skeniranja. Postopek 3D rekonstrukcije obrambne linije je imel dva glavna cilja. Prvič, primerjati rekonstruirane objekte in njihove prvotne načrte na podlagi 3D CAD modelov, pridobljenih iz terenskih podatkov. Drugič, izboljšati nekdanje vojaške taktične karte, vključno s položaji in usmeritvami objektov, z vključitvijo 3D modelov v digitalni model terena območja, pridobljen iz podatkov zračnega skeniranja. Posledično so bile primerjane dimenzije in stanje objektov, obrambna struktura, predstavljena na nekdanjih taktičnih kartah, pa je bila izboljšana. S predstavljeno metodologijo bi lahko rekonstruirali celotno utrjeno linijo, kar bi lahko uporabljali za zgodovinske, izobraževalne, arhitekturne in turistične namene"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:DOC-ITNJN9U7","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:DOC-ITNJN9U7"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-ITNJN9U7/de6a92ae-593a-46da-bf26-fa5dbb87c093/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Zveza geodetov Slovenije"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-ITNJN9U7/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-ITNJN9U7"}}}}