120 KB45 KB198220252016Šimenc, Janaštevilka:1/2letnik:55str. 27-37ISSN:0352-7956COBISSID:4564325URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-9OBDGB5MslFakulteta za socialno deloSocialno delocentri za socialno delointerdisciplinarnostinterdisciplinary approach to knowledgemedicaidnasilje v družinisocial settlementsvictims of family violencezdravstvena pomočžrtve nasilja"Vsi smo preobremenjeni, a zdaj pa še to"| pogledi zaposlenih v socialnih in zdravstvenih službah na (ne)sodelovanje v multidisciplinarnih timih v primerih nasilja v družini|The creation of the multidisciplinary team in cases of domestic violence is an important available mechanism for the assistance to victims. According to law in Slovenia, centers for social work are the coordinators of such teams. Centers for social work are also in charge of making case assessments and selecting/inviting relevant representatives from education, health, police, prosecutor's office or NGOs to cooperate in the multidisciplinary team. In case of invitation, everybody is obliged to respond, attend and cooperate in the team. Active participation of the involved contributes to the faster assistance to the victims and gives better prospects for their long-term security. The everyday practice and research indicates, that health care representatives are the least responsive and motivated for cooperation of all sectors involved. The results of a qualitative research presented in the article, confirm that the health and social services encounter several systemic, organisational and communication barriers in the process of cooperation. Perspectives and expectations of health and social workers indicate a weak knowledge about the different working %culture%, insufficient understanding of the algorithms for the assistance to domestic violence victims, poor comprehension of the legal framework and professional competences. Best practice examples suggest strategies to overcome such barriers and indicate the path to improvements. All identified barriers, gaps in knowledge, and lack of adequate professional skills of the health care professionals when treating victims of domestic violence were also taken into account in the process of the development of the multidisciplinary educational platform within the presented projectOblikovanje multidisciplinarnega tima je pomemben mehanizem pomoči žrtvam nasilja v družini. Centri za socialno delo so nosilci in koordinatorji timov, ki v skladu z oceno potrebe vanj povabijo predstavnice in predstavnike šolstva, zdravstva, policije, tožilstva ali nevladnih organizacij, ki so se povabilu dolžni odzvati. Aktivno sodelovanje vseh vključenih pomeni bolj celostno in hitrejšo pomoč žrtvam, boljše obete za njihovo dolgoročno varnost ter večje možnosti za izhod iz nasilnih odnosov. Praksa in raziskave kažejo, da so predstavniki in predstavnice zdravstva, ki je izjemno pomemben člen v timu, najmanj odzivni in motivirani za sodelovanje. Rezultati predstavljene kvalitativne raziskave potrjujejo, da je med zdravstvom in socialnimi službami več sistemskih, organizacijskih in komunikacijskih ovir pri sodelovanju. Pričakovanja zdravstva in sociale kažejo na slabo poznavanje kulture delovanja ne-lastne stroke, algoritmov pomoči žrtvam nasilja v družini in zakonskih ter delovnih pristojnosti posameznega sektorja. Predstavljeni so primeri boljših praks, ki nakazujejo strategije za preseganje ovir in izboljšave. Prepoznane medsebojne ovire ter vrzeli v znanju in pomanjkanje ustreznih strokovnih spretnosti zdravstvenega osebja so bile upoštevane pri razvoju celostne interdisciplinarne izobraževalne platforme v sklopu projekta Prepoznava in obravnava žrtev nasilja v sklopu zdravstvene dejavnostiTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaUniverza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za socialno delo