<?xml version="1.0"?><rdf:RDF xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:edm="http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/" xmlns:wgs84_pos="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:rdaGr2="http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2" xmlns:oai="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:ore="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-5E0C5O5P/1aca267b-8413-4b89-8193-89d121548a5c/HTML"><dcterms:extent>30 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-5E0C5O5P/9effd855-7c90-4749-aafd-be53a771fcbe/PDF"><dcterms:extent>110 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-5E0C5O5P/45a80226-9432-434f-be1d-3dd5972a32d3/TEXT"><dcterms:extent>29 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:TimeSpan rdf:about="1929-2026"><edm:begin xml:lang="en">1929</edm:begin><edm:end xml:lang="en">2026</edm:end></edm:TimeSpan><edm:ProvidedCHO rdf:about="URN:NBN:SI:DOC-5E0C5O5P"><dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://www.dlib.si/details/urn:nbn:si:spr-a30mfzkp" /><dcterms:issued>2002</dcterms:issued><dc:creator>Rožman, Primož</dc:creator><dc:format xml:lang="sl">številka:4</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">letnik:71</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">str. 245-249</dc:format><dc:identifier>ISSN:1318-0347</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>COBISSID:14673625</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-5E0C5O5P</dc:identifier><dc:language>sl</dc:language><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Slovensko zdravniško društvo</dc:publisher><dcterms:isPartOf xml:lang="sl">Zdravniški vestnik</dcterms:isPartOf><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Abo blood-group system</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">ABO sistem krvnih skupin</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">avtomatizacija</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Blood donors</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Blood grouping and crossmatching</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Blood transfusion</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Bolnik, identifikacijski sistemi</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Computer communication networks</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Krvna transfuzija</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Krvne skupine in navzkrižno določanje</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Krvodajalci</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Kvaliteta, nadzor</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Patient identification systems</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">preventiva</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Quality control</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Računalniške mreže</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">security</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">transfuzija</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">transfuziologija</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">varnost</dc:subject><dcterms:temporal rdf:resource="1929-2026" /><dc:title xml:lang="sl">Preventivni ukrepi za izboljšanje varnosti transfuzije in virtualni transfuzijski laboratorij| Preventive measures for the improvement of the safety of blood transfusion andvirtual transfusion laboratory|</dc:title><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Background. Even though blood transfusion is a relatively safe form of therapy, because of the eventual administrative errors in the transfusion chain between the blood donor and the recipient of blood, transfusion errors still occur. Therefore, it is imperative to ensure an utmost extent of safety and reliability of all transfusion related procedures. The safety of blood transfusion can be improved by preventive actions, i.e. implementation of the total quality management concept, haemovigilance and virtual transfusion laboratory. In the resulting system, the information web, robotics, computer sciences and communication technologies ensuresafe and reliable identificationof the patients, blood donors, corresponding test samples and blood products. Apart form this; the modern technologies enable the automationof laboratory testing, the integrity of laboratory results and enable an optimal use of blood. Conclusions. For an improved transfusion safety in Slovenia, adoption of corresponding prevention as well as haemovigilance is necessary. Identification errors can be prevented by implementation of the wrist bands systems with the code bars for the tagging of the patient and his biological samples, whereas the administrative errors in the blood bank and transfusion laboratory can be prevented by implementation of information systems and automation. We assume that the virtual transfusion laboratory will become an integral part of the new Slovenian transfusion web and will speed up, unify and simplify today's methods of ordering and administering blood products. (Abstract truncated at 2000 characters)</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Izhodišča. Kljub temu da je transfuzija relativno varna oblika zdravljenja, zaradi možnih administrativnih napak v transfuzijski verigi med krvodajalcem in bolnikom še vedno lahko prihaja do napak. Zato je treba zagotoviti čim večjo varnost in zanesljivost vseh postopkov v zvezi s transfuzijo krvi. Varnost transfuzije lahko povečamo predvsem s preventivnimi ukrepi, to je z uvedbo celostnega sistema kakovosti, sistema hemovigilance in z virtualnim transfuzijskim laboratorijem. V takem sistemu informacijska mreža, robotika, računalništvo in komunikacijske tehnologije zagotovijo zanesljivost identifikacije bolnika-prejemnika krvi, dajalca krvi, ustreznih vzorcev krvi in izdelanih krvnih pripravkov. Sodobne tehnologije omogočajo poleg omenjenegatudi avtomatizacijo laboratorijskega testiranja, zagotavljajo integriteto laboratorijskih izsledkov in omogočajo smotrnejšo izrabo krvi. Zaključki. Za večjo transfuzijsko varnost moramo s preventivnimi ukrepi in uvedbo hemovigilance nujno poskrbeti tudi v Sloveniji. Napake pri identifikaciji bolnika lahko preprečimo s sistemom zapestnic s črtno kodo za označitev bolnika in njegovih bioloških vzorcev administrativne napake v krvnibanki in laboratoriju pa z informacijskim sistemom in avtomatizacijo. Predvidevamo, da bo virtualni transfuzijski laboratorij postal sestavni del nove enotne slovenske transfuzijske mreže, ki bo pospešila, poenotila in poenostavila sedanje postopke v zvezi z naročanjem in aplikacijo krvnih pripravkov odgovornemu zdravniku bo omogočila izbrati optimalno shemo transfuzije, obenem pa bo omogočila spremljanje individualnih naročanj, odstopanj indikacij in diagnoz, kar je potrebno za analizo in izboljšavo kakovosti ter za analizo stroškov zdravjenja. Ti ukrepi predstavljajo tudi prvi nujni korak v posodobitvi transfuzijske medicine in s tem tudi slovenskega zdravstva v smislu zagotavljanja celostne kakovosti</dc:description><edm:type>TEXT</edm:type><dc:type xml:lang="sl">znanstveno časopisje</dc:type><dc:type xml:lang="en">journals</dc:type><dc:type rdf:resource="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785" /></edm:ProvidedCHO><ore:Aggregation rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:DOC-5E0C5O5P"><edm:aggregatedCHO rdf:resource="URN:NBN:SI:DOC-5E0C5O5P" /><edm:isShownBy rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-5E0C5O5P/9effd855-7c90-4749-aafd-be53a771fcbe/PDF" /><edm:rights rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" /><edm:provider>Slovenian National E-content Aggregator</edm:provider><edm:intermediateProvider xml:lang="en">National and University Library of Slovenia</edm:intermediateProvider><edm:dataProvider xml:lang="sl">Slovensko zdravniško društvo</edm:dataProvider><edm:object rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-5E0C5O5P/maxi/edm" /><edm:isShownAt rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-5E0C5O5P" /></ore:Aggregation></rdf:RDF>