380 KB82 KB2019Završnik, Alešštevilka:2letnik:70str. 88-101ISSN:0034-690XCOBISSID:3727082URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-4EGG4I3TslMinistrstvo za notranje zadeve Republike Slovenije, PolicijaRevija za kriminalistiko in kriminologijocarecrimecrime policydružbeno nadzorstvoevolutionhistoryknowledgekriminalitetna politikamočnadzorstvene študijepowerrazvojskrbsocial controlsurveillancevednostzgodovinaVednost in politika družbenega nadzorstva|Understanding social control is firmly intertwined with understanding criminology as a science. This paper analyses different types of knowledge that has been penetrating the science about crime, and understanding, and practice of social control in the territory of the former Yugoslavia. It focuses specifically on psychological understanding of crime and social control, i.e. understanding of crime as primarily a psychologically-rooted phenomena that needs to be addressed by the agents of social control. The analysis of articles published in the Journal of Criminal Investigation and Criminology shows that understanding and responding to social deviance, especially psychologically informed social control approaches, have been at the crux of understanding social control in this specific time and space. By focusing on those articles published in the Journal, this article shows different aspects of social control and varying understanding of what social control is and what it ought to be. In doing this, the article attaches various understandings of social control in the "politics of a specific historical moment". In the second part, it answers the question of what kind of surveillance studies were developed by researchers in the last seven decades. In the final part, this article analyses understanding crime control policy as encapsulated throughout the Journal's lifespan and the decades-long attempts to confine crime control policy to reason and scientific method that continues to this dayRazumevanje družbenega nadzorstva je tesno povezano z razumevanjem kriminologije kot znanstvene vede. Prispevek predstavi različne znanstvene vednosti, ki so vstopale v razumevanje in prakso družbenega nadzorstva na območju bivše Jugoslavije, pri čemer poudari psihološke teorije, tj. na človekovo duševnost usmerjene teorije, ki naj pomagajo agentom družbenega nadzorstva razumeti in preprečevati odklonska ravnanja. Z analizo prispevkov, objavljenih v Reviji za kriminalistiko in kriminologijo, prikaže različne vidike družbenega nadzorstva in opozarja na različna razumevanja tega, kaj to je (in kakšno naj bi bilo) in povezanost osmišljanja družbenega nadzorstva s "politiko trenutka". V drugem delu odgovarja na vprašanje, kakšne nadzorstvene študije so razvili pisci v sedmih desetletjih. V tretjem delu prispevek obravnava nadzorstveno politiko, ko se je ta začela oblikovati iz konkretnih pobud piscev, da bi v državi "strnili vrste" v prizadevanjih preprečevati kriminaliteto ali vsaj omiliti njene posledice na razumen in znanstveno podprt način, prizadevanja, ki se nadaljujejo skozi desetletja vse do danesTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of Slovenia