3. JUNIJ 2005
3 JUNE 2005 št. / No 154
20 TRGOVINA IN DRUGE STORITVENE DEJAVNOSTI 
 DISTRIBUTIVE TRADE AND OTHER SERVICE ACTIVITIES 
št. / No 26
 
 
POSLOVNE TENDENCE V STORITVENIH DEJAVNOSTIH, SLOVENIJA, MAJ 2005 
BUSINESS TENDENCY IN SERVICES, SLOVENIA, MAY 2005 
   
 V maju 2005 je padel kazalec zaupanja v storitvenih dejavnostih v 
vseh treh primerjavah. V primerjavi s preteklim mesecem je padel 
za 1 odstotno točko, v primerjavi z majem 2004 za 8 odstotnih 
točk in v primerjavi z lanskim povprečjem za 7 odstotnih točk. 
 In May 2005 a fall of the service confidence indicator was 
registred in all three comparisons. Compared to the previous 
month it fell by 1 percentage point, compared to May 2004 by 8 
percentage points and compared to last year’s average by 7 
percentage points. 
 Na padec kazalca zaupanja v storitvenih dejavnostih je vplivala 
predvsem ocena o slabšem pričakovanem povpraševanju, saj je 
bila zabeležena ocena o izboljšanju sedanjega poslovnega 
položaja in sedanjega povpraševanja. 
 The fall of the services confidence indicator was mostly driven by 
a worsening in the assessment of the expected demand as the 
improvement in the assessment of the present business situation 
and present demand was recorded. 
 
 Vsi kazalci stanj so se izboljšali, kazalci pričakovanj pa poslabšali.  All situation indicators improved while all expectation indicators 
worsened.  
   
 
 
 
1.  KAZALEC ZAUPANJA1) V SLOVENIJI, APRIL 2002 – MAJ 2005 
 CONFIDENCE INDICATOR1) IN SLOVENIA, APRIL 2002 – MAY 2005 
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originalni podatki - Slovenija / raw data - Slovenia dolgoletno povprečje / long-term average
© SURS
 
  
1)  Kazalec zaupanja je povprečje ravnotežij na vprašanja o poslovnem položaju ter sedanjem in pričakovanem povpraševanju.  
  The confidence indicator is an average of responses (balances) to questions on business situation and present and expected demand. 
 Statistične informacije, št. 154/2005 
2 Rapid reports No 154/2005 
 
2.  GIBANJE EKONOMSKIH KAZALCEV V STORITVENIH DEJAVNOSTIH V SLOVENIJI, APRIL 2002 – MAJ 2005 
 EVOLUTION OF ECONOMIC INDICATORS IN SERVICES IN SLOVENIA, APRIL 2002 - MAY 2005  
 
Ocena stanj / Appreciation of situation  Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih / Expectations in the next 3 months 
   
 Poslovni položaj / Business situation
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- storitvene dejavnosti 
services 
- - - - - dolgoletno povprečje 
long-term average 
 
Statistične informacije, št. 154/2005 
Rapid reports No 154/2005 3 
 
2.1 Gibanje ekonomskih kazalcev v gostinstvu in s turizmom povezanih dejavnostih, maj 2004 - maj 2005 
 Evolution of economic indicators in hotels and restaurants and in tourist assistance activities, May 2004 - May 2005 
 
Ocena stanj / Appreciation of situation  Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih / Expectations in the next 3 months
   
 Poslovni položaj / Business situation
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Povpraševanje / Demand 
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- gostinstvo in s turizmom povezane dejavnosti hotels and restaurants, and tourist assistance activities   
storitvene dejavnosti  
services 
 - - - - - dolgoletno povprečje 
long-term average 
 
 Statistične informacije, št. 154/2005 
4 Rapid reports No 154/2005 
 
2.2  Gibanje ekonomskih kazalcev v kopenskem, vodnem in zračnem prometu, maj 2004 - maj 2005 
 Evolution of economic indicators in land, water and air transport, May 2004 - May 2005 
 
Ocena stanj / Appreciation of situation  Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih / Expectations in the next 3 months
   
 Poslovni položaj / Business situation
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- kopenski, vodni in zračni promet land, water and air transport   
storitvene dejavnosti 
services 
 - - - - - dolgoletno povprečje 
long-term average 
 
Statistične informacije, št. 154/2005 
Rapid reports No 154/2005 5 
 
2.3  Gibanje ekonomskih kazalcev za dejavnost pošte, telekomunikacij in obdelava podatkov, maj 2004 - maj 2005 
 Evolution of economic indicators in post and telecommunication and in data processing, May 2004 - May 2005 
 
Ocena stanj / Appreciation of situation  Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih / Expectations in the next 3 months 
   
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- pošta, telekomunikacije in obdelava podatkov post and telecommunication, data processing   
storitvene dejavnosti 
services 
 - - - - - dolgoletno povprečje 
long-term average 
 
 Statistične informacije, št. 154/2005 
6 Rapid reports No 154/2005 
 
2.4 Gibanje ekonomskih kazalcev za dejavnost finančno posredništvo, maj 2004 - maj 2005 
 Evolution of economic indicators in financial intermediation, May 2004 - May 2005 
 
Ocena stanj / Appreciation of situation  Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih / Expectations in the next 3 months
   
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- finančno posredništvo 
financial intermediation 
  storitvene dejavnosti  
services 
- - - - - dolgoletno povprečje 
long-term average 
 
Statistične informacije, št. 154/2005 
Rapid reports No 154/2005 7 
 
2.5  Gibanje ekonomskih kazalcev za dejavnost poslovanje z nepremičninami, najem in poslovne storitve, maj 2004 - maj 2005 
 Evolution of economic indicators in real estate activities, renting and business services, May 2004 - May 2005 
 
Ocena stanj / Appreciation of situation  Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih / Expectations in the next 3 months
   
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- poslovanje z nepremičninami, najem in poslovne storitve real estate activities, renting and business services   
storitvene dejavnosti  
services 
 - - - - - dolgoletno povprečje 
long-term average 
 
 Statistične informacije, št. 154/2005 
8 Rapid reports No 154/2005 
 
2.6  Gibanje ekonomskih kazalcev za dejavnost javne higiene in druge osebne storitvene dejavnosti, maj 2004 - maj 2005 
 Evolution of economic indicators in sewage disposal and other service activities, May 2004 - May 2005 
 
Ocena stanj / Appreciation of situation  Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih / Expectations in the next 3 months
   
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- dejavnost javne higiene in druge osebne storitvene dejavnosti sewage disposal and other service activities   
storitvene dejavnosti  
services 
- - - - - dolgoletno povprečje 
long-term average 
 
Statistične informacije, št. 154/2005 
Rapid reports No 154/2005 9 
 
3.  GIBANJE EKONOMSKIH KAZALCEV V STORITVENIH DEJAVNOSTIH V EU1), APRIL 2002 – MAJ 2005 
 EVOLUTION OF ECONOMIC INDICATORS IN SERVICES IN EU1), APRIL 2002 – MAY 2005 
 
Ocena stanj / Appreciation of situation  Kazalec zaupanja / Confidence indicator 
   
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  Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih / Expectations in the next 3 months
  
 
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                 Pričakovano zaposlovanje / Expected  employment
  
 
  
1) Vir podatkov za EU je Evropska komisija (http://europa.eu.int/comm/economy_finance/indicators/businessandconsumersurveys_en.htm). 
 Podatki so desezonirani. Podatki za zadnji mesec niso na voljo. 
 Data source for EU is the European Commission (http://europa.eu.int/comm/economy_finance/indicators/businessandconsumersurveys_en.htm). 
 Data are seasonally adjusted. Data for the last month are not available. 
 
 Statistične informacije, št. 154/2005 
10 Rapid reports No 154/2005 
 
METODOLOŠKA POJASNILA METHODOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS 
Namen raziskovanja Purpose of the survey 
Namen kvalitativne Ankete o poslovnih tendencah v 
storitvenih dejavnostih (vprašalnik PA-STOR) je mesečno 
pridobivanje informacij o trenutnih stanjih glavnih 
ekonomskih kazalcev ter ocenitev njihovega gibanja v 
naslednjih mesecih. Rezultati ankete so osnova za izračun 
kazalca zaupanja v storitvenih dejavnostih. 
The purpose of the qualitative Survey on Business Tendency in 
Services (questionnaire PA-STOR) is to get monthly 
information about current situations of major economic 
indicators and to evaluate their movement in the following 
months. The survey results are the basis for evaluation of the 
confidence indicator in services. 
Panelno anketo o poslovnih tendencah v storitvenih 
dejavnostih izvajamo v Sloveniji od aprila 2002 s 
poenotenim vprašalnikom, na podlagi poenotene 
metodologije in z enako periodiko, kakor jo izvajajo v 
državah članicah Evropske unije že več desetletij; to 
omogoča neposredno primerljivost podatkov. 
The Panel Survey on Business Tendency in Services is being 
carried out in Slovenia since April 2002 with the harmonised 
questionnaire, methodology and periodicity, which have been 
used in EU Member States for several decades. Therefore, all 
data are directly comparable. 
Enote opazovanja Observation units 
Opazujemo podjetja, ki so po Standardni klasifikaciji 
dejavnosti (SKD) razvrščena v storitveno dejavnost, in sicer: 
We are monitoring units that are registered in services 
according to the Standard Classification of Activities (SCA): 
• 55 – Gostinstvo 
• 60 –  Kopenski promet; cevovodni transport 
• 61 – Vodni promet 
• 62 – Zračni promet 
• 63.3 – Dejavnost potovalnih agencij in organizatorjev 
potovanj; s turizmom povezane dejavnosti 
• 64 – Pošta in telekomunikacije 
• 65 – Finančno posredništvo, razen zavarovalništva in 
dejavnosti pokojninskih skladov 
• 66 – Zavarovalništvo in dejavnost pokojninskih skladov, 
razen obveznega socialnega zavarovanja 
• 67 – Pomožne dejavnosti v finančnem posredništvu 
• 70 – Poslovanje z nepremičninami 
• 71 – Dajanje strojev in opreme brez upravljavcev v 
najem; izposojanje izdelkov široke porabe 
• 72 – Obdelava podatkov, podatkovne baze in s tem 
povezane dejavnosti 
• 73 – Raziskovanje in razvoj 
• 74 – Druge poslovne dejavnosti 
• 90 – Dejavnosti javne higiene 
 
• 93 – Druge storitvene dejavnosti 
• 55 – Hotels and restaurants 
• 60 –  Land transport; transport via pipelines 
• 61 – Water transport 
• 62 – Air transport 
• 63.3 – Activities of travel agencies and tour operators; 
tourist assistance activities 
• 64 – Post and telecommunications 
• 65 – Financial intermediation, except insurance and 
pension funding 
• 66 – Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory 
social security 
• 67 – Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation 
• 70 – Real estate activities 
• 71 – Renting of machinery and equipment without 
operator and of personal and household goods 
• 72 – Data processing, database activities and other 
computer related activities 
• 73 – Research and development 
• 74 – Other business activities 
• 90 – Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation and similar 
activities 
• 93 – Other service activities 
Vzorec podjetij je oblikovan na podlagi dveh meril: The sample of enterprises was selected by two criteria: 
• razvrstitve storitvenega podjetja po SKD-ju in 
 
• velikosti storitvenega podjetja (števila zaposlenih po 
Zakonu o gospodarskih družbah). 
• classification of the enterprise according to the Standard 
Classification of Activities,  
• size of the enterprise (the number of employees in 
accordance with the Companies Act). 
Vir podatkov Data source 
Na vprašalnik PA-STOR odgovarjajo direktorji podjetij ali 
drugi vodilni delavci med 1. in 10. v mesecu.  
Respondents answering the monthly PA-STOR questionnaire 
are managers of enterprises or other executives. They respond 
between the 1st and the 10th of the month.  
Statistične informacije, št. 154/2005 
Rapid reports No 154/2005 11 
 
Zajetje Coverage 
V panelni vzorec smo zajeli vsa velika in srednjevelika 
podjetja ter 11 % malih podjetij (ali 16 % zaposlenih v malih 
podjetjih), ki so razvrščena v storitveno dejavnost. Panelni 
vzorec pokriva 18 % podjetij vzorčnega okvira ali 69 % 
zaposlenih v storitvenih dejavnostih. 
The panel includes all large and medium-sized enterprises and 
11% of small enterprises (or 16% employees of small 
enterprises), the principal activity of which is classified into 
services. The panel covers 18% of the enterprises of the 
studied population or 69% of employees in services. 
Način zbiranja podatkov  Method of data collection 
Anketo izvajamo mesečno po pošti. The survey is carried out monthly by mail. 
Definicije in pojasnila Definitions and explanations 
Ravnotežje je razlika med pozitivnimi in negativnimi 
odgovori, izraženimi v odstotkih. Ravnotežja prikazujejo 
gibanje opazovanih ekonomskih kazalcev (stanj in 
pričakovanj), ne pa dejanskih velikosti ekonomskih 
kazalcev. Grafikoni prikazujejo ravnotežja po posameznih 
vprašanjih. 
The balance is the difference between positive and negative 
answers, expressed in percent. The balance shows the 
movement of observed economic indicators (present situation 
and future expectations), and not the real size of economic 
indicators. The charts show the balance by individual 
questions. 
Kazalec zaupanja v storitvenih dejavnostih je povprečje 
odgovorov (ravnotežij) na vprašanja o poslovnem položaju 
ter sedanjem in pričakovanem povpraševanju po storitvah. 
The confidence indicator in services is the arithmetic mean 
of responses (balances) to the questions on business situation, 
and present and expected demand. 
Objavljanje  Publishing 
Sodelujoči v anketi prejmejo mesečno informacijo o 
storitvenih dejavnostih. 
Participants in the survey get the monthly information on 
services. 
Drugim uporabnikom so ti podatki prav tako dostopni na 
ravni storitvenih dejavnosti. Objavljamo jih  mesečno v 
Statističnih informacijah in podatkovni bazi SI-STAT 
(http://www.stat.si). 
Other users can also get data for services published monthly in 
Rapid Reports and in the SI-STAT database 
(http://www.stat.si/eng). 
  
VPRAŠANJA QUESTIONS 
Poslovni položaj v zadnjih 3 mesecih: dober, zadovoljiv, 
slab? 
Business situation over the past 3 months: improved, remained 
unchanged, deteriorated? 
Povpraševanje v zadnjih 3 mesecih: povečalo, ostalo enako, 
zmanjšalo? 
Demand over the past 3 months: increased, remained 
unchanged, decreased? 
Zaposlovanje v zadnjih treh mesecih: povečalo, ostalo 
enako, padlo? 
Employment over the past 3 months: increased, remained 
unchanged, decreased? 
Povpraševanje v naslednjih 3 mesecih: povečalo, ostalo 
enako, zmanjšalo? 
Demand over the next 3 months: increase, remain unchanged, 
decrease? 
Zaposlovanje v naslednjih 3 mesecih: povečalo, ostalo 
enako, zmanjšalo? 
Employment over the next 3 months: increase, remain 
unchanged, decrease? 
Prodajne cene v naslednjih 3 mesecih: zvišale, ostale 
enake, znižale? 
Prices over the next 3 months: increase, remain unchanged, 
decrease? 
 
 
KOMENTAR COMMENT 
V maju 2005 je kazalec zaupanja v storitvenih dejavnostih 
padel v primerjavi s preteklim mesecem za 1 odstotno 
točko. Na padec kazalca je vplivala predvsem ocena o 
slabšem pričakovanem povpraševanju, saj je bila 
zabeležena ocena o izboljšanju sedanjega poslovnega 
položaja in sedanjega povpraševanja. V primerjavi z 
majem 2004 je kazalec padel za 8 odstotnih točk in v 
primerjavi z lanskim povprečjem za 7 odstotnih točk. 
In May 2005 a fall of the service confidence indicator 
was registred compared to the previous month, i.e. by 1 
percentage point. This fall of the indicator was mostly 
driven by a worsening in the assessment of the expected 
demand as the improvement in the assessment of the 
present business situation and present demand was 
recorded. Compared to May 2004 the indicator fell by 8 
percentage points and compared to last year’s average 
by 7 percentage points. 
 
 Statistične informacije, št. 154/2005 
12 Rapid reports No 154/2005 
 
POSLOVNI POLOŽAJ BUSINESS SITUATION 
V primerjavi s prejšnjim mesecem se je poslovni položaj v 
zadnjih treh mesecih nekoliko izboljšal, saj je bil ta kazalec 
višji za 1 odstotno točko. Glede na isti mesec lanskega leta 
in glede na lansko povprečje je kazalec izrazito padel, in 
sicer za 10 oziroma 15 odstotnih točk. 
Business situation in the past three months slightly improved as 
this indicator went up by 1 percentage point in comparison with 
the previous month. Compared to May 2004 and to last year’s 
average it went down noticeably, i.e. by 10 and 15 percentage 
points, respectively. 
POVPRAŠEVANJE DEMAND 
V zadnjih 3 mesecih se je povpraševanje po storitvah 
povečalo, saj se je kazalec sedanje povpraševanje glede na 
pretekli mesec zvišal za 4 odstotne točke. Glede na isti 
mesec lanskega leta je kazalec padel za 15 odstotnih točk 
in za 12 odstotnih točk glede na lanskoletno povprečje. Po 
drugi strani pa so bili direktorji zelo pesimistični glede 
gibanja povpraševanja v naslednjih treh mesecih, saj je 
kazalec pričakovanega povpraševanja v primerjavi z aprilom 
2005 padel za 9 odstotnih točk. Glede na maj 2004 je 
kazalec zrastel za 1 odstotno točko in glede na lansko 
povprečje za 7 odstotnih točk. 
In the past three months demand for services grew while the 
indicator of the present demand rose by 4 percentage points 
compared to the previous month. Compared to May 2004 it 
dropped by 15 percentage points and compared to last 
year’s average by 12 percentage points. On the other hand, 
managers were very pessimistic about the demand 
developments in the next three months as the expected 
demand indicator fell by 9 percentage points compared to 
April 2005. Compared to May 2004 the indicator rose by 1 
percentage point and compared to last year’s average by 7 
percentage points. 
ZAPOSLOVANJE EMPLOYMENT 
V maju 2005 so direktorji ocenili, da se je zaposlovanje v 
zadnjih 3 mesecih povečalo. Kazalec zaposlovanja je bil za 
6 odstotnih točk višji kot prejšnji mesec, v primerjavi z istim 
mesecem lanskega leta višji za 2 odstotni točki in za 8 
odstotnih točk nad lanskim povprečjem. Kazalec 
pričakovanega zaposlovanja kaže na zmanjšanje 
zaposlovanja v naslednjih treh mesecih, in sicer vsaj v 
primerjavi s preteklim mesecem, kajti vrednost kazalca je 
padla za 4 odstotne točke. Vendar je bil kazalec v primerjavi 
z istim mesecem lani in z lanskim povprečjem višji za 8 
odstotnih točk. 
According to managers’ estimates in May 2005, employment 
increased in the past three months. The employment indicator 
was namely 6 percentage points higher than in the previous 
month, 2 percentage points higher than in May 2004 and it was 
8 percentage points above last year’s average. According to 
the expected employment indicator the employment will fall in 
the next three months, at least in comparison with the previous 
month as the indicator fell by 4 percentage points. But 
compared to May 2004 and to last year’s average it was higher 
for 8 percentage points. 
PRODAJNE CENE SELLING PRICES 
Direktorji so v maju 2005 ocenili, da se bodo v naslednjih 
treh mesecih prodajne cene v storitvenih dejavnostih 
zmanjšale za 4 odstotne točke v primerjavi s preteklim 
mesecem. Kazalec pričakovane prodajne cene je ostal enak 
glede na maj 2004 in se je v primerjavi z lanskim 
povprečjem znižal za 2 odstotni točki. 
In May 2005 managers estimated that selling prices in the next 
three months would be reduced for 4 percentage points in 
comparison with previous month. This indicator stayed the 
same in comparison with May 2004 and it was down by 2 
percentage points compared to last year’s average. 
 
 
Statistično raziskovanje je sofinancirala  Evropska komisija. Za 
objavljene podatke in besedila je odgovoren izključno Statistični 
urad Republike Slovenije - in ne Evropska komisija. 
The business survey is co-financed by the European Commission. 
However, the European Commission accepts no responsibility or 
liability whatsoever with regard to the material published in this 
publication. 
 
 
 
 
Sestavila / Prepared by: Darja Regoršek 
Izdaja, založba in tisk Statistični urad Republike Slovenije, Ljubljana, Vožarski 
pot 12 - Uporaba in objava podatkov dovoljena le z navedbo vira - 
Odgovarja generalna direktorica mag. Irena Križman - Urednica zbirke 
Statistične informacije Marina Urbas – Urednica podzbirke Darja Regoršek -  
Slovensko besedilo jezikovno uredila Joža Lakovič - Angleško besedilo 
jezikovno uredil Boris Panič - Naklada 680 izvodov - ISSN zbirke Statistične 
informacije 1408-192X - ISSN podzbirke Trgovina in druge storitvene dejavnosti 
1408-9327 - Informacije daje Informacijsko središče, tel.: (01) 241 51 04 - El. 
pošta: info.stat@gov.si - http://www.stat.si. 
Edited, published and printed by the Statistical Office of the Republic of 
Slovenia, Ljubljana, Vožarski pot 12 - These data can be used provided the 
source is acknowledged - Director-General Irena Križman - Rapid Reports 
editor Marina Urbas – Subject-matter editor Darja Regoršek - Slovene 
language editor Joža Lakovič- English language editor Boris Panič - Total print 
run 680 copies - ISSN of Rapid Reports 1408-192X - ISSN of subcollection 
Business tendency in services 1408-9327 - Information is given by the 
Information Centre of the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, tel.: 
+386 1 241 51 04 - E-mail: info.stat@gov.si - http://www.stat.si.