Lillian Brulc •LADY KNEADER Zarja — The Dawn NUMBER 5-6 MAY-JUNE, 1989 VOLUME 61 WHAT PLEASES A WOMAN by Joseph Mateyka our member of Br. 50, submitted by Vera Šebenik A woman’s needs are not so big I hope that you’ll agree, What pleases most is very small As you will shortly see. Could be pack of flower seeds Or cloth for a new dress, Some dime store earrings that you spied Might bring her happiness. Perhaps a ten cent birthday card Might bring her happy days, But what might please her best of all Are just some words of praise. HAPPY BIRTHDAY IN MAY & JUNE National Officer: May 12 - Barbara Spritzer, Regional President of Col-orado-Kansas-Missouri, Gunnison, CO Presidents: May 11 - Christine Konte, Br. 66, Canon City, CO May 25 - Frances Yerman, Br. 57, Niles, OH June 4 - Ann Heinemann, Br. 28, Calumet, MN June 24 - Genevieve Safran, Br. 27, Braddock, PA Secretaries: May 3 - Anna Anderson, Br. 79, Enumclaw, WA May 6 - Gladys Buck, Br. 16, So. Chicago, IL May 7 - Josephine Argubright, Br. 89, Oglesby, IL May 13 - Helen McFarland, Br. 66, Canon City, CO May 13 - Mary Mejac, Br. 103, Washington, D.C. May 14 - Mary Pabijan, Br. 15, Cleveland, OH May 14 - Mary Suhadolc, Br. 39, Biwabik, MN May 27 - Anka Kregar, Br. 55, Girard, OH May 28 - Linda Lambright, Br. 6, Barberton, OH June I - Ann Pavlic, Br. 8, Steelton, PA June 3 - Jane Hudak, Br. 74, Ambridge, PA June 11 - Betty Stack, Br. 24, LaSalle, IL June 19 - Dorothy Brezonik, Br. 1, Sheboygan, WI June 29 - Elizabeth Spolar, Br. 56, Hibbing, MN June 30 - Rosemary Susel, Br. 10, Cleveland, OH MANY HAPPY RETURNS OF THE DAY! ZARJA - THE DAWN (ISSN 0044-1848) Postmaster: Send all changes of address to: ZARJA -THE DAWN, 4851 S. Drexel Blvd., Chicago, IL 60615 NO. 5-6 MAY-JUNE, 1989 VOL. 61 Member, Illinois Fraternal Congress Official Publication of the Slovenian Women's Union of America — Uradno glasilo Slovenske Ženske Zveze. Published monthly except January, June <£ August — izhaja vsak mesec razen januar, junij in avgust. Annual Subscription for non-members, $10.(H) — naročnina $10.00 letno za ne-članice. Publisher: SLOVENIAN WOMEN'S UNION OF AMERICA 431 No. Chicago St., Joliet, IL 60432 Telephone (815) 727-1926 Second Class Postage paid at Chicago, IL All communications for the next issue of publication must be in the hands of the Editor by the first week of the month — vsi dopisi za naslednjo izdajo mesečnika morajo biti v rokah urednice do 1. v mesecu. Editor, CORINNE LESKOVAR Editorial Office: 4851 S. Drexel Blvd., Chicago, IL 60615 Telephone: (312) 548-8878 ST. JOSEPH’S PARISH HOMECOMING FAIR ST. JOSEPH’S PARISH PARK June 23. 24. 25, 1989 Specially honored: Golden and Silver Anniversary Classes! Everyone is welcome for an enjoyable weekend of activities! Polka Mass at the Park on Sunday, 11:00 a.m. Games, Entertainment, food, refreshments! Members of Br. 20 are very much involved in the Fair. Best wishes and much success! (Submitted by Olga Ancel, Br. 20) OGLESBY CELEBRATION DAYS June 21-25. 1989 at Lehigh Park Every year, the citizens of Oglesby celebrate their town! Again, we hear that they are planning a wonderful week of fun and festivity in which many of our members are taking part. There will be food, music (Frankie Yan-kovic, America’s Polka King is one of the star attractions!) and many shows such as a road race, antique car show, cruise on the river between the Tri-Cities and on Sunday, their annual Rib Fest. Everyone is invited to Oglesby for this event! Congratulations! (Submitted by Eunice Komater, Br. 89) JNDEPENDENT AVINGS BANK 1515 E. 260th, Euclid, Ohio 44132 731-8865 920 E. 185th, Cleveland, Ohio 44119 486-4100 2765 SOM Center Rd., Willoughby Hills, Ohio 44094 944-3400 27100 Chardon Road, Richmond Hts., Ohio 44143 944-5500 6650 Pearl Road, Parma Hts., Ohio 44130 845-8200 d\fationa£ zaacjz II 5 4 7 8 8 A Month for Women’s Activities N. Within two years our 21st National Convention of the Slovenian Women’s Union of America will be held in Cleveland. We're midway between conventions which means we must consider a serious evaluation of our goals. May 1991 will be here sooner than we can ever imagine. Although our membership is stable, we must concentrate on Junior membership to a much greater degree. Our National Secretary reports branches are accepting social members from the older generation rather than focusing on our younger people. This trend can signal an adverse effect if we continue this pattern. We especially appeal to our young mothers and young grandmothers to respond positively. The sale of cookbooks covered our convention expenses for the past two conventions. However, cookbook sales have decreased; if we don’t sell cookbooks we will have to seek an alternate means for convention delegate expenses. We have three options: 1) Cookbook sales whereby branches receive a certain percentage, 2) fund raisers in your own branch for part of the delegate expense, or 3) have the branch pay the entire bill (as we did years ago). Looking over the cookbook report, some of our branches have not sold a cookbook since 1986. We’re sure if you tried, the cookbook would sell on its own merits as it is exceptional. Let’s all work together on these issues presented. This beautiful month dedicated to our Blessed Mother is also a special day for all of our mothers, both living and deceased. In these days amongst the hustle and bustle of working mothers, it is those precious moments of giving of yourself that really matters. Make an effort to spend some quality time with our mothers who are still with us. Congratulations to all of our S.W.U. Mothers/ Women of the Year who will be honored by their branch members during the month of May! Let us continue this honor by selecting one individual in each branch every year. The intent of this special honor is defeated if we honor the entire branch. This distinct recognition as Mother of the Year is a very touching and memorable experience by the honoree. To our Confirmands, may the Holy Spirit guide you and protect you in your Christian journey in faith. To our First Holy Communicants, may God continue to bless you on your special day and may you rejoice in the Lord always. And to our graduates, as you venture out into the world to pursue your goals in life, remember God is there beside you; He loves you and will help you along the rough and sometimes harsh realities which we must confront. May God Love You! Victoria "Tory” Bobence, President Happy Mothers Day to our venerable members over 100 years of age Every branch in our S.W.U. can boast having wonderful elderly members who have been the mainstay of the organization. We thank them and ask God to bless them abundantly for their generosity and loyalty! In ten of our branches, we have members who have reached the age of 100 years or more - to them our special congratulations! A bouquet of love and remembrance to... Br. 2, Anna Ahacich, birthday, Oct. 29, 1887 Br. S, Anna Jurančič, birthday, Dec. 20, 1889 Br. 10, Mary Komidar, birthday, Mar. 13, 1888 Br. 13, Agnes Kamnik, birthday, Aug. 20, 1889 Br. 38, Frances Setina, birthday, Nov. 6, 1888 Br. 43, Angeline Pasler, birthday, May 27, 1888 Br. 74, Mary Rosenberger, birthday, June 21, 1888 Br. 96, Ana Podobnik, birthday, July 16, 1889 Br. 99, Louise Gerdesich, birthday, Dec. 6, 1888 Br. 105, Mary Marcic, birthday, Nov. 20, 1887 We know that cards and wishes will make them happy - and what an honor for these ten branches! We urge you to know our Centenarians and share with us their immigrant stories and experiences! TORY’S BOUQUET CAMPAIGN closed April 1 and involved thirty-five branches and 106 workers. Of the 224 enrolled, there were 21 Class A including four Junior transfers, 147 Class Bs including 35 junior transfers and 56 Juniors. There were also twenty new socials. Branch No. 20 of Joliet, IL provided the largest number of “blossoms” for the Bouquet with 53 members, followed by No. 105, Detroit, Ml with 26. Among individual workers Jonita Ruth of Joliet, IL, No. 20 and Patricia Adamic of Detroit, Ml, No. 105 each enrolled 13. Besides cash awards, they will be recipients of a fresh bouquet from Tory. Also from Detroit, Ml, No. 105 is the second place winner and Kathleen Emerson has 10 new members. Congratulations to the winners and sincere appreciation to all the other dedicated workers. A fond welcome to the new members! April 1 launched a new campaign to be known as TORY’S GREENHOUSE. The campaign is aimed towards enrolling male or female junior members-children of all ages and young adults, who will become the important seeds of our Zveza. Special prizes will come from the president’s own greenhouse. We look forward to your help in Tory’s “Greenhouse!” PHASE II REPORT Branches Total No. 20, Joliet, IL 53 No. 105, Detroit, MI 26 No. 23, Ely, MN 14 No. 2, Chicago, IL 11 No. 34, Soudan, MN 10 No. 17, West Allis, WI 9 No. 3, Pueblo, CO 8 No. 25, Cleveland, OH 8 No. 30, Home Office 8 No. 39, Biwabik, MN 6 No. 42, Maple Heights, OH 5 No. 71, Strabane, PA 5 No. 73, Warrensville Heights, OH 5 No. 100, Fontana, CA 5 No. 16, South Chicago, IL 4 No. 33, Duluth, MN 4 No. 35, Aurora, MN 4 No. 43, Milwaukee, WI 4 No. 45, Portland, OR 4 No. 50, Cleveland, OH 4 No. 47 Garfield Heights, OH 3 No. 92, Gunnison, CO 3 No. 1, Sheboygan, WI 2 No. 10, Cleveland, OH 2 No. 12, Milwaukee, WI 2 No. 13, San Francisco, CA 2 No. 14, Euclid, OH 2 No. 24, LaSalle, IL 2 No. 95, South Chicago, IL 2 No. 103, Washington, D.C. 2 No. 6, Barberton, OH 1 No. 7, Forest City, PA 1 No. 59, Burgettstown, PA 1 No. 89, Oglesby, IL 1 No. 102, Willard, WI 1 Individuals Total Jonita Ruth (20) 13 Patricia Adamic (105) 13 Kathleen Emerson (105) 10 Frances Simonich (3) 8 Cirila Kermavner (25) 8 Olga Ancel (20) 7 Theresa Papesh (20) 7 Margaret Striner (71) 5 Alouise Epley (73) 5 Jean Polyner (23) 4 Agnes Tekavtz (34) 4 Marjorie Church (42) 4 Rose Kraemer (43) 4 Mary Roso (45) 4 Anne Kapel (100) 4 Ann Ksiazek (16) 3 Dorothy Cwudzinski (20) 3 Ardis Gregorash (20) 3 Mildred Pucel (20) 3 Joseph Sterle (20) 3 Rose Kerntz (23) 3 Victoria Bobence (34) 3 Rita Bartelli (92) 3 Cynthia Conte (2) 2 Gloria Nusko (2) 2 Frances Schultz (2) 2 Collette Imperl (17) 2 Mary Ivanich (20) 2 Agnes Lodewyck (20) 2 Margaret Kerntz (23) 2 Rose Pucel (23) 2 Helen Strukel (23) 2 Adeline Mustonen (34) 2 Katherine Hanka (35) 2 Mary Culkar (47) 2 Irene Jagodnik (50) 2 Victoria Doherty (105) 2 Dorothy Brezonik (1) 1 Margaret Fischer (1) 1 Helen Fitzgerald (2) 1 Irene Kalina (2) 1 Corinne Leskovar (2) 1 Helen Petrich (2) 1 Mildred Powinski (2) 1 Linda Lambright (6) 1 Rose Troha (10) 1 Marie Gombach (10) 1 Mary Dezman (12) 1 Stavia Dobersek (12) 1 Josephine Aiuto (13) 1 Katherine Lampe (13) 1 Pierina Dus (14) 1 Donna Tome (14) 1 Dolores Franko (16) 1 Anna Dries (17) 1 Ruth Gilkay (17) 1 Mary Marolt (17) 1 Mary Murn (17) 1 Josephine Nimmer (17) 1 Cecilia Nuteson (17) 1 Joan Yaklich (17) 1 Dolores Ambrozich (20) 1 Marlene Ancel (20) 1 Mary Anzelc (20) 1 Marian Bowers (20) 1 Lillian Cepon (20) 1 Ann Dragovan (20) 1 Nancy Horwath (29) 1 Genevieve Klainsek (20) 1 Dolores Krzysiak (20) 1 (Continued on page 6) ON THE COVER.. “Lady-Kneader” or “Baking in Slovenia”, a painting by Lillian Brule, was exhibited at the 3rd Annual Celebration of International Women’s Day and Women in the Arts, in New Haven, Connecticut. It was one of ninety-five art works chosen from over a thousand entries. The exhibit was hosted by Erector Square Gallery during March (5th - 25th) this year. THOUGHTS ON THE “KNEADER OF THE BREAD” by Lillian Brule I was delighted to present to an international audience a picture of bread-making as it is still practiced in many areas of Slovenia. Though generally considered a woman’s ordinary task, 1 see it as a ritual of surprising beauty and celebration. Some years ago, 1 had made quick sketches on a baking day on my aunt’s farm in Štajerska. 1 was able to observe, step-by-step, the careful, vigorous movements in this little drama created by women absorbed in work which seemed second nature to them. Very early in the morning they donned aprons and shooed the cats out the door. A piece of "starter” dough which had been kept from a previous baking was brought out and would now serve to aid fermentation of the new dough. Mixing pans and shallow, round baskets, dishes of tlour, buckets of water and jugs of milk were set on tables, benches and wooden chairs. Every available space in the small kitchen was being utilized to hold the ingredients and utensils for the morning’s action. Piled in a large basket near the oven lay the previously cut and selected firewood. Only beech (bukev) or other hardwood which had been seasoned for a year could be used for the fire. The oven itself, called a peč, a traditional Slovenian enclosed hearth, was in the very center of the house. Completely separate from the cooking stove, its heavy iron door opened on an inside wall of the kitchen, revealing a spacious, smooth, stone floor on which the bread was to be baked. One woman distributed the hardwood generously over the surface of the oven floor, set it afire, and coaxed it from time to time with a long iron poker to keep it aflame. While the fire blazed in the closed oven, another woman, hair tied back with a white scarf, mixed and kneaded flour and water blended with other ingredients in a large, deep pan. Strong arms and hands, dusty with flour, moved swiftly and rhythmically, pounding, pressing, turning the sticky mixture, adding a bit of this, a bit of that, until it was ready to be shaped into small, round loaves and cradled in the straw baskets to rise. One could almost see the leavened loaves puffing out, slowly rising up above the basket rims. Even as the baskets were being filled, more dough was in preparation. The bustle and activity continued in the kitchen for some time. Then, judging the right moment, one of the bakers opened the oven door and peered in, confirming that the flaming fire had burnt itself down to glowing, red coals. She reached in with her long poker and raked the coals evenly across the stone floor, stirring up bright sparks and quick, little, yellow flames, then closed the door again tightly. Now the coals began to penetrate their heat deeply into the stone, until, all their burning energy being spent, they crumbled and cooled into ashes. The oven floor was then swept out vigorously, cleaned of all residue from the fire. It was now ready to receive the loaves for baking. A long-handled, wooden, baker’s peel, a kind of wide flat shovel, was placed carefully over the top of a fully-risen loaf; the basket and loaf were turned upside down, the basket removed, and the loaf slid deftly off the peel into the oven. One by one, the loaves were swallowed up in this fashion into the wide mouth of the peč. The metal door clanged as it was closed and the latch dropped firmly into place. Behind that door began the transformation of pasty-colored dough into hearty, brown, farmer’s bread, a mystery hidden from our eyes except for an occasional glimpse through the peep-hole in the iron door. All this while, heat had been radiating into the large living-room, or "house” as it is referred to, through the peč, which is built into it in a comer adjoining the kitchen. Covered with color-glazed, ceramic tiles, the peč serves the dual purpose of beauty and practicality. There are benches permanently fixed against it for resting in cozy comfort on cold or damp days. Sometimes the children even sleep atop the oven in the wintertime. One could also have climbed the narrow wooden stairs behind the kitchen leading to the attic, there to discover, built into the chimney, a little smokehouse which captures smoke from the oven below for curing and flavoring sausage and hams hanging inside it. The baking was accomplishing still another purpose! During the time of baking, the kitchen had filled with a tantalizing aroma; and the smell of fresh-baked bread drifted through the whole house when the thick-crusted, brown loaves emerged through the gaping oven door. Once cooled, the treasured loaves, rich in texture and potential nourishment, were shared with neighbors who had stopped by or had come to help. Large slices were also cut from one loaf and handed around, much to the delight of the children who had been playing and waiting outdoors. (This called to mind another incident at a different farm where I had seen a wide-eyed young boy being given a large slice of brown bread to tuck into his school bag; he smiled broadly and ran off, happily skipping barefoot over a dusty path, humming a little tune, on this way to school.) I have often related this story of bread-baking when lecturing on Liturgy and Art; my listeners, including liturgy professors, and their students, were quick to see the eucharistic and other liturgical symbolism contained not only in the bread but also in the making of it. Though always new, it yet keeps continuity with the past (the “starter"); gifts of nature - wheat, wood, fire, etc. - having been worked by intelligent, loving hands, become nourishment for human life; and the by-products - smoke, heat, aroma - serve to enrich life. There is indeed a spiritual dimension inherent in c^fa.iitacjz and Q/l£Vji Irene M. Odorizzi We welcome all donations to the Heritage Fund as the money received from these donations enables the Committee to continue the heritage work for coming years. Many thanks to all donors for the year 1988. If you contributed to the fund during the past year, please check the list to see if your name is on the list. MEMORIAMS — 1988 From Irene and Tony Jagodnik, Cleveland, OH: Anton and Antonia Mlack ......................... $10.00 Anton Jagodnik .................................... 5.00 Mary Recher........................................ 5.00 From Corinne Leskovar, Chicago, IL: Rose Terezija Novak .............................. 10.00 Anthony Marolt ................................... 10.00 From Rose Skoff, San Francisco, CA: Jennie Jagodnik .................................. 10.00 From Irene and Ken Odorizzi, Reston, VA: Mary Jane Mondoni ................................ 20.00 From daughter Martha Jayne Springer: Martin and Jane Barle Svete....................... 10.00 From branch no. 105-Detroit, MI Stephanie Hometz .................................. 5.00 From Olga and Edward Ancel, Joliet, IL: Helen Vancina .................................... 10.00 From Alouise Epley, Warrensville Hts., OH: Agnes Walter ..................................... 25.00 GIFTS — 1988 Joseph and Patricia Kapella, Eagle River Alaska ............................... 100.00 Mr. & Mrs. Louis Skodi, Huntington Beach, CA via Helen Plut, Joliet for courtesies extended . 20.00 Helen Plut, Joliet, IL .................................. 15.00 Branch No. 2, Chicago, IL .............................. 250.00 Branch No. 73, Warrensville Hts., OH ................ 25.00 Branch No. 103, Washington, D.C................... 10.00 One hundred dollar donations are accepted for the Memorial Plaque and entitle the donor to have his/her name attached to a nameplate on the plaque. This walnut plaque is displayed in the museum for all visitors to see. You may also wish to remember your friends and relatives with donations of a lesser amount for birthdays, anniversaries, graduation or in case of a death. Contact either your branch secretary for the blue cards or write to the Heritage Director. We also welcome any gift left through an estate. This type of donation is especially significant if the deceased was an immigrant or believes in the work of the heritage committee and wishes to make a significant donation which can be used for a display case, exhibit or one of the rooms set aside for a specific display. Three rooms under consideration are the Baraga Room, the Library and the Video Room. Whether or not you are a member or a branch officer, help us carry on our work in the museum! wholesome bread and its making. A friend in Ljubljana who is a linguist, once informed me that the Slovenian word for “god” (bog) has its etymological origin in a phrase meaning “the keeper of the bread”. Researching this in English, I found that our word “lord” has the same type of origin; upon further investigation I discovered that the word “lady" derives from “the kneader of the bread”! -Hence the title of my painting. Though we Slovenians are of small number in the scale of ethnic populations of the world, we surely can feel pride in belonging to a people who have preserved the wonder and beauty of simple tasks in a rich cultural and spiritual context. Bread made from a combination of wheat and rye flour or oats and buckwheat flour was the most popular type of bread. This Bread recipe is from a 100 year old Slovenian Cook Book. 2 Pkg. Yeast 1-1/2 cup warm Water 1/2 cup Brown Sugar 1/3 cup Molasses 1 teaspoon Salt 1 teaspoon Anise Seeds 1 teaspoon Orange Peel 2 tablespoons Oil 2-1/2 cups Rye Flour 2-1/2 cups All Purpose Flour Dissolve yeast. In large bowl mix all ingredients together. Beat until it is well mixed, soft and smooth. Place in greased bowl, cover and let rise in warm place until double in size (1 hour). Punch down and divide in halves. Place loaves on greased cookie sheet. Cover and let rise until double in size. Bake for 1 hour at 375 degrees. NO. 2, CHICAGO, IL We had a beautiful night for our meeting; there were over 90 members and guests in attendance for our St. Joseph Table. The hall was all decked out in red, white and green in honor of both St. Joseph and St. Patrick. Our decorating artists namely: Percy and Fran Morison and Ray and Matt Nuskodidagreatjob. Everything was so unique, the place mats which Fran and Percy made gave the legend of the St. Joseph Table; Ann Mladic and Mary Muller made the scrolls which explained what each item meant that you carried to church to have blessed for your Easter breakfast. Each of the workers and officers received corsages from Chester M. Mistretta, owner of the Little Flower Shop. Joe Worth donated a beautiful center piece of mums and also gave Fran a pretty corsage for her birthday. Jo Lukas made the pretty favors; you received one of either St. Joseph or St. Patrick. After Father Vendelin gave the blessing of the food, “Bon Appetit and Živijo” - everyone was really surprised. The kitchen doors opened up and the food started coming out. It was unbelievable, tons of food (almost)! All kinds! Delicious aroma, mouth watering. Thanks to Ann Mladic and her committee, the St. Joseph Table was over flowing with all kinds of good home-made goodies. The sweet table, too, was loaded with many cakes, cookies, brownies, jello molds, fresh fruit - it was like a “King’s Banquet”. We could have stayed there a week and still had leftover food. Everyone tried to sample a little of everything. It surely was a nice evening and great to see everyone having a nice time. Catie and her crew made the rounds with hot coffee and tea. As we tried to relax we had a short business meeting. No officers’ reports this month. Picnic: Booklets will be sent to each out-of-town member, others will be given at the meeting. Remember! Reserve the date for the picnic and if you can give a hand, please call one of the officers. Date is: July 16, in Lemont. Woman of the Year: We will be honoring Catie Srabameck at our May BRANCH 6 MEMBERS NOTE! Secretary, Linda Lambright, requests members of Br. 6, Barberton, Ohio to pay their dues at her home: 278 Hopocan, Barberton, 22403, tel. 753-5877. Please help her in the orderly conduct of business! It is very much appreciated! 11 meeting. Please try to attend. MASS at 7:00 p.m. before the meeting. Chairperson: Jeanie Železnikar. Heritage Museum - Joliet. Mary Foys Lauretig (our talented artist) will be showing her doll display at the Museum. 1 hope that many of you were able to enjoy her talents. Cheer Basket: Thanks to those members who brought canned goods for the Easter baskets. Please try to remember to bring at least one item to the next meeting. Baraga: Don’t forget the date of May 27 & 28 for the Bishop Baraga Apostolic Foundation Symposium. Mass 5:30 p.m., Lemont, Illinois. Ann Mladic wishes to thank all her committee for their help, to everyone that attended and brought all that delicious food for the St. Joseph table. Congratulations to Miriam Leskovar Burkland, she was made a partner with the law firm of Defrees & Fiske in Chicago’s loop. Mimi, there are a lot of people who are really proud of you! On March 18, our Slovenian Class attended the performance by the Duquesne U. Tamburitzans and it was just spectacular. We really enjoyed it. If you have never seen them perform, please try the next time they are in town, you will be pleased and well entertained. Corinne Leskovar will be having a new address. We wish her lots of luck with her new move. We will miss her around the neighborhood after all these years. Ann Bunetta is very proud of her granddaughter, Melanie Bunetta. She is a dog groomer, entered a big dog show in Ohio and came away with two (2) first place awards! Baraga Association had their annual dinner to a full hall, and why not? The food was cooked by expert Slovenian chefs. Also the Koline dinner was a big success. Everyone enjoyed the fresh pork and klobase. We are so lucky to have such great Slovenian cooks who will donate their time. Thank you, all. Our condolences to the Zefran family on the loss of Uncle John Zefran and also to Catie Sarbameck on the loss of her sister-in-law, Emily Basic, and to Father Thad who lost a cousin in Pennsylvania. To the Zumer family; Frances (Rupar) Zumer passed away in N.C. after a long illness. Please remember them in your prayers that they may rest in peace. Molite za vse naše drage pokojne. Please pray for our sick members: Jennie Puhek, Judy Ovnik, Gizella Hozian, Frances Jasbec, Stella Lon-gosz and in your prayers please say a very special prayer for Father Thad, that God will grant him the health to become stronger and able to return to us from the hospital very soon. Members of Our Lady’s Guild will honor the daddy’s of our parish with a Father/Sons Breakfast on Fathers Day, June 18. Congratulations to Sister Cindy and her 8th graders. It’s graduation time! Good Luck with your future studies after you leave St. Stephen’s. More dates to remember: June 8: S.W.U. meeting 7:00 p.m.; Mass for the Sick Members: 8:00 a.m. June 24: Baraga Mass - Lemont -5:30 p.m. The Lord blessed us with such a beautiful Easter: Vesele velikonočne praznike! It was a good time for families to be together, to love and enjoy. Let’s hope this feeling carries through the rest of the year. Love to you all. DAISY NO. 3, PUEBLO, CO Easter will have come and gone by the time this is printed. Hope everyone had a Happy Easter. I am really proud to report that we had twenty-three members present at our meeting in March. Pres. Anne Spelich opened the meeting with prayers and then minutes and reports were read and approved. A new member was welcomed to our branch. She is Kristy Marie Skrabec, grand-daughter of Julia Skrabec recently deceased. The Anna Pachek family thanked our lodge for the mass given for her. We would also like to thank members who have made donations to our treasury. This helps considerably toward expenses. Refreshments were served and after the meeting was adjourned we played “B.” * * * We had a very good attendance at our April meeting. Anne Spelich, Pres, opened the meeting with prayers. Reports were given and approved. Once again we want to thank members who do not attend meetings for money donations. We are pleased to have Josephine Giarratano as a member. Welcome to our branch. Mary Perse, who was in the hospital recently, is now at home. A tribute and prayer were said for Rafaela Francel, 100 years old and a long-time member, who passed away March 13. We extend our sympathy to her family. A mass was given for her by our branch and a thank you was received from her family. Mary F. Yanks was chosen Member of the Year. She is very deserving of this honor. Congratulations, Mary! Plans were formulated for our Mothers Day party, which will be a covered dish dinner. After the meeting adjourned, “B” was enjoyed by all. PAULINE PAUCHICK NO. 10, CLEVELAND, OH The meeting was called to order by Pres. Marie Gombach on March 15th and prayers were said for our sick and deceased members. Minutes were read and approved. Financial report was given by Rosemary Susel and cor-repondence was read. We thank the members who give so generously when sending in their dues. 18 members were present. Our member, Mary Polajar is being honored as Woman of the Year of the Slovenian Home on Holmes Ave. Congratulations from all the members. A dinner was held on March 19th at the St. Clair SND for all honorees from the Slovenian Homes of Cleveland. Mary was also the guest of honor at the Holmes SND on April 22nd. PHASE II REPORT CONTINUED Josephine Lustik (20) Marie Malnerick (20) Helen Minnick (20) Anne Sternisha (20) Ann Saari (23) Theresa Gende (24) Betty Stack (24) Virginia Mikrut (33) Harriet Ostazeski (33) Emily Skull (33) Althea Twerberg (33) Theresa Berg (34) Barbara Kalar (35) Suzanne Williams (35) Mary Berknes (39) Rose Ribich (39) Frances Shenk (39) Frances Siskar (39) Rose Talus (39) Josie Udovich (39) Marge Zupančič (42) Julie Mezgec (47) James Braidic (50) Marie Mihelič (50) Rosemary Orenchuk (59) Josephine Argubright (89) Lucy Kopilash (95) Emma Yergovich (95) Rosemary Mlaker (100) Mary Staut (102) Nika Kovacie (103) Irene Odorizzi (103) We were planning to make this a great celebration for Mary to show her our appreciation. On the sick list we have Jennie Batich who had surgery. Also, Mary Kokal, our Mother of the Year for 1988. Our deepest sympathy to the family of Anna Tomsic and to the family of Stefie Koncilija. Please notify our secretary immediately when a member passes away. We would like to pay our respects. A special meeting was held in February to gather material for the book that will be published in the future regarding the organizing of the branches. We thank Ann Kristoff for information she had given on the early history of Br. 10. If you have any pictures or mementos, please bring them to the meeting. We thank Faye Moro for her report. Our Mother of the Year, Rose Mik-lich will be honored on May 17th. A short business meeting will be held at 1 p.m. on the first floor of the Slov. Home on Holmes with dinner following. The cook will be Marie Dular. Reservations must be made before May 10th. Friends, members, relatives, guests, will be welcome. Plan New Membership Campaign! Phase III At the half-way point between National Conventions, we bring Phase III of the Membership Campaign dedicated to our President, Victoria “Tory” Bobence’s love for flowers! TORY’S GREENHOUSE is the name of our third phase and has already begun, April 1st. Your help and spirit will make it a complete success! Helen Grasser (105) 1 Home Office (30) 1 Ten of the fourteen states participated Illinois 76 Minnesota 39 Ohio 31 Michigan 26 Wisconsin 18 Colorado 11 Pennsylvania 8 California 7 Oregon 4 Washington, DC 2 Misc. 2 to attend. At this time we will also honor our 50 year members. Keep this date in mind. Joyce LeNassi and Faye Moro again visited our members who are in residence at the Slovenian Home for the Aged on Neff Rd. Our members are happy to see them and to know that they are remembered. They brought them goodies for Easter and each member received a small stuffed bunny. Thank you both for visiting the following: Mary Komidar, Josephine Sustarsic, Jennie Fonda, Veronica Vulich, Antonia Novak, Mary Penko, Frances Stegu. Our branch will again hold a bake sale in August when the Collinwood Slov. Home has their Homecoming. Keep the date in mind. After prayers were said, we had a prize game. We thank Faye and Joyce for bringing the torte - it was their birthday in March; also, to Vicki Pianecki for the strudels she brought and all the other ladies who brought baked goods. We also will have a meeting on June 21st, so please try to attend. Good health, and I hope everyone had a happy Easter. ANN STEFANČIČ Hermine Dicke: MORE REPLIES from SCHOLARSHIP WINNERS In recognition of the 40th anniversary of the Slovenian Women’s Union Scholarship Program, we are pleased to present more impressive reports from our successful and competent scholarship winners. These three members were winners in 1979: Mary JoGrabnerof Br. No. I, Sheboygan, WI; Ann Marie Zak Klodorof Br. No. 50, Cleveland, OH and Joyce Zabukovec of Br. No. 14, Willowick, OH. Mary Jo Grabner: “The scholarship from S.W.U. and several other scholarships enabled me to enroll at St. Norbert College. 1 graduated magna cum laude with a bachelor of science degree as a chemistry major in 1983. While at St. Norbert 1 was active in various activities, including being an Outreach Volunteer program director, a columnist for the SNC Times newspaper and a member of the Social Justice Committee. I was inducted into Delta Epsilon Sigma, the scholastic society for Catholic Colleges, and also into Who’s Who in American Colleges and Universities. I also recieved the 1983 Chemist of the year award from the local American Chemical Society chapter. Since then 1 have been doing graduate research at Utah State University where I will receive PhD in physical chemistry this spring. My research involves studying the photochemistry of riboflavin, vitamin B2. At Utah State I received the Maeser-Bauer Graduate Assistant Teaching Award twice. I have been president of the Graduate Student Association for the chemistry department and have been a member of the St. Thomas Aquinas parish council in Logan, Utah. Education has been a major part of my life. I feel very lucky to have had the emotional support of my family and friends as well as the financial support of groups like the Slovenian Women’s Union. My ties to the Slovenian Women’s Union can be traced to the beginning. My grandmother and two of my great-aunts were charter members and our founder, Marie Prisland, was a dear friend of mine when I was a child. Therefore I am proud to be associated with a group that encourages the education of their young members. I congratulate you on this anniversary of the Slovenian Women’s Union scholarship. I hope it will keep going strongly as it continues to open the minds and hearts of its recipients.” Ann Marie (Zak) Kiodor: Ann Marie was President of National Honor Society at Euclid High School, and graduated fourth in a class of 735 students. She also had several award-winning projects in the Northeastern Ohio Science Fair in 1976 and 1978. Ann Marie attended Case Institute of Technology in Cleveland and majored in Metallurgy and Materials Science. She was elected President of the Student Chapter of the American Society for Metals (1981-83), and a staff reporter for the Case Western Reserve University newspaper, ‘The Observer’. Ann Marie received a full tuition scholarship to Case in her junior and senior years based on grade point average, extra-curricular activities, and undergraduate thesis. She was awarded the HK ‘Doc’ Donaldson Award for Outstanding Junior Year Student in Metallurgy. Upon graduation with honors from Case, Ann Marie accepted a position with TRW, Valve Division in Cleveland as a metallurgical engineer. While employed with TRW, her job responsibilities included materials and corrosion research, and failure analyses. Ann Marie co-authored a trade paper in 1984 entitled ‘High Temperature Corrosion of Exhaust Valve Alloys,’ and presented the paper in Detroit at the American Institute of Metallurgical Engineers convention. Ann Marie left TRW in 1986 to accept her current position as a senior metallurgical engineer with the Cleveland Pneumatic Co., manufacturer of commercial and military landing gear systems. Her job responsibilities now include forging and finished parts quality control as well as laboratory work. On October 1, 1983, Ann Marie married Paul J. Kiodor, Jr. The couple currently reside in Euclid. They recently welcomed the birth of their first child, Matthew Paul, on August 5, 1988. Joyce Zabukovec: “Thank you for inquiring about my endeavors. I attended Bowling Green State University where I obtained a Bachelor of Science in Microbiology. I then had a year of internship at Cleveland Clinic for Medical Technology. After completing my internship I took and passed my certification boards which makes me a member of the American Society of Clinical Pathologists as a Medical Technologist. I am now working in the Microbiology laboratory of Hillcrest Hospital. I will be marrying Eric Edelman in April, 1989, and we will live in Euclid, OH on Kapel Dr. I appreciate SWU for helping me achieve my advanced education and the opportunity to attain my goals. NO. 12, MILWAUKEE, WI Our meeting started out with prayer led by Mary Kiel who was replacing Stavia. A trip to the Fireside with at least eight of our other members kept Stavia away. Mary Evanich had to skip the trip because she fell and broke her arm but she did attend our meeting! Chris Boyance and I were the only officers there, but we did have good, loyal members who did pitch in. Meeting and lunch went on as usual with Phyllis, Mary Kiel, Ag Morrow and Evelyn helping out with the lunch; salads, cakes, potica and cheese cake were donated. Mary Kiel made each of us a nice little basket backed by a little bunny with candy. She surely makes use of her talents for our benefit. Thanks, Mary! Door prizes were also given out as well as other donations. All reports were given and accepted. Mary Kiel reported on a charter bus for the convention at Willard on Sept. 10th. More on that next month. Those who plan on going will have to let her know by June as it’s too hard to get a bus later. A reminder of the picnic in June was also made. We ended with prayer and more prayers for the soul of Mary Natlačen who passed away. Our sympathy goes out to her son, Oscar, and his wife. Happy birthday was sung for Cathy before we had our very good lunch. Nursing home visits were made to our members for Easter. Hope you all had a joyous Easter holiday and stay healthy! M.D. NO. 13, SAN FRANCISCO, CA We had our usual Buffet Luncheon at the March meeting. There were about 40 people present. About 10 of the regulars didn’t show up due to illness and the heavy rains, but it still was a very successful and lovely day. Food was wonderful and there was plenty of it. Agnes Leach was thrilled to win the hand-crocheted afghan, made by this reporter. I am very sorry to report that our Slovenian reporter, Poldica Podgornik has been very ill. She is now in Hill-haven Convalescent Hospital and I know would love a card or note from you. Anyone who reads ZARJA knows the wonderful job she has done for so many years. This is truly a very special, lovely lady and we all send love and prayers. We are all looking foreward to the Mother’s Day Brunch on May 7th at the Greenhouse Restaurant. Contact Jo Aiuto for reservations. Our Special Mother this year is Sophie Troya. Congratulations! May I wish all of you a beautiful and blessed Mother’s Day. BEVERLY JACKSON NO. 16, CHICAGO, IL There were 16 ladies in attendance at our February meeting due to bitter cold weather and vacations. The ladies attending enjoyed homemade strudel made by Mary Brozovich. Mary was also voted Mother-of-the-Year. Because Mary will be at her grandchild’s First Communion celebration in Maryland she was unable to accept. She will be our honoree in 1990. Helen Milanovich although second choice for Mother-of-the-Year is no second choice person. Her activities both at home and for our SWU are plentiful. She takes care of her sister Zora Yurkas and her goodies are the best. Branch 16’s books were audited by Marge and Sylvia Spretnjak on February 4th. Our March meeting was opened with a prayer by President Marge Prebil. A memorial and silence were held in the memory of members Emma Kralj and Jennie Glusac. Jennie would have been a 50-year member this year. She passed away February 4th. Our sympathies to daughter Mary Ann Dandurand and family members. Also sympathies to Marge and Sylvia Spretnjak in the death of their dear sister-in-law Helen on February 7th and Alverann Mikolczak in the death of her daughter Terry Ann Pionke. May God grant them all eternal rest. Phyllis Perko read minutes which were approved and accepted. She also brought back many memories and chuckles when she read the minutes of February 1969 which was on the same date twenty years ago. Phyllis Webley will be our guest speaker in April. We are looking forward to visiting Branch 95 on April 5th. We know we will have a good time and we thank all the members for inviting us. A vote was taken and passed to donate $50.00 to St. George Church for Easter. The church and choir were beautiful as was the inspiring Easter service. Baraga Days will be September I and 2, 1990. Chicago will be the hosts. Please try and plan to attend. St. Stephen’s Parish was hosting a Baraga meeting on March 12th to get the ball rolling. We shall hear further on this celebration. Meeting was closed with a prayer. The Holy Thursday mass at St. George Church was said for Fr. Raphael Sesek’s sister Milka requested by SWU Branch 16. Mary Therese Ehnat has been appointed Project Director of the East Side Chamber of Commerce. Congratulations to Fannie and Rudy Konar on their 56th wedding Anniversary. We wish you many more. Birthday celebrants Mary Puterko, Julie Vrlich, Martina Saindon and Helen Milanovich furnished the goodies. Marge Prebil had a Happy Easter with her family all together. When I spoke to her she was expecting nine for dinner. Mother-of-the-Year Dinner will be promptly at 6:30 p.m. on May 11th. We will meet in the church hall. Dinner will be catered by a new group and we know you will all enjoy it. The fee is $6.00. Get your reservations in. We’ll not have another ZARJA until July and Summer will be well along by then so be sure to enjoy and be careful. Read the inside cover for Dates to Remember. See you at the Mother’s celebration. FRAN B. ZUPANČIČ NO. 17, WEST ALLIS, WI Spring is here! It’s what we’ve been waiting for the long winter months, the most wonderful time of the year as we welcome the beautiful month of May and we honor our mothers. They deserve the love and gratitude of all. This brings a reminder. We will honor our Mother of the Year, our secretary, Joan Yaklich, on Wed. May 17th at a 12:30 luncheon at Kegel’s Inn on 59th and National in West Allis. Please notify president, Marion Marolt at 327-3871 or our secretary herself at 281-8983 of your intention to be there so reservations can be made for everyone. Let's make this a grand and memorable day for Joan, one she will long remember. MOTHER’S DAY CELEBRATIONS OF OUR BRANCHES Monday, May 1 Br. 23, Ely, MN Banquet, 6 p.m. Wednesday, May 3 Br. 33, Duluth, MN Friday, May 5 Br. 100, Fontana, CA Sunday, May 7 Br. 13, San Francisco, CA Greenhouse Restaurant, call Jo Aiuto for reservations Br. 19, Eveleth, MN Br. 38, Chisholm, MN Brunch after 7:30 a.m. Mass Br. 92, Gunnison, CO Banquet at Josef’s, 1 p.m. Monday, May 8 Br. 89, Oglesby, IL Tuesday, May 9 Br. 42, Maple Hgts., OH Br. 57, Niles, OH Applewood Gardens, 1 p.m. Call Ann Pease for reservations Wednesday, May 10 Br. 40, Lorain, OH Campbell’s Cafeteria, 5:30 p.m. Call Agnes 245-3919 for reservations Thursday, May 11 Br. 2, Chicago, IL Mass at St. Stephen’s Church 7 p.m. followed by meeting and party Br. 71, Strabane, PA St. Jerome’s Hall Tuesday, May 16 Br. 20, Joliet, IL 6:30 p.m. Wednesday, May 17 Br. 10, Cleveland, OH Short business meeting 1 p.m. followed by dinner. Reservations by May 10 Br. 17, West Allis, WI Kegel’s Inn, 12:30 p.m., call secretary Joan 281-8983 or president Marion, 327-3871 Br. 32, Euclid, OH Br. 43, Milwaukee, WI Country Garden Restaurant, 12:30 p.m., call 481-7357 for reservations Br. 54, Warren, OH Luncheon at Elks, Rt. 422 Saturday, May 20 Br. 103, Detroit, MN Banquet at Jovan’s Steak House, 1 p.m. Sunday, May 21 Br. 35, Aurora, MN Holy Rosary Church Hall Br. 47, Garfield Hts., OH Squire’s Restaurant, Solon, OH, 1 p.m. Br. 55, Girard, OH Peppino’s Restaurant, 1:30 p.m. Call Mary Selak, 545-3569 or Rosemary Gordon, 545-2156 by May 14th for reservations Br. 79, Enumclaw, WA Tuesday, May 23 Br. 50, Cleveland, OH Wednesday, June 14 Br. .95, So. Chicago, IL Luncheon Members please note - there will be no meetings in June, July and August, a time for a bit of vacation. We will resume our regular schedule on Sunday, Sept. 17th at 2 p.m. at St. Mary’s Baraga Hall. Anyone planning to go to the Wisconsin State Convention in Willard on Sept. 10th should please notify our president or our secretary so necessary arrangements can be made. Mary Kiel of Br. 12 is in charge of a bus from Milwaukee to Willard. An after-thought - how about our lovely poetry book, Flowers from My Gardens or ever-popular cookbook, Pots and Pans, for Mother’s Day giving or that special someone - a shower or wedding gift, perhaps? Members, please try to keep your dues paid up to date. Have a safe and enjoyable spring and summer. Have fun and enjoy! FRAN PIWONI NO. 20, JOLIET, IL 'Tis the month of our Mother, the blessed and beautiful days." This hymn comes to mind every May and how appropriate to have Mothers’ Day and Woman of the Year honorees during the month. Happy Mothers Day to all mothers and congratulations to each branch’s Woman of the Year. We have members who have been on vacations in different parts of the world; Lorraine Hrubos and her husband went to Florida, Margaret Rems went to Argentina to visit her brother and Kathy Harvey and her husband went to Paris. What comes to your mind when you think of each of these Diaces? Florida; SUNSHINE, oranges, lemons, grapefruit and of course, Disneyworld, Argentina; “Evita” and Paris; "ooh-la-la.” Hope you had fun! Congratulations to Junior members Jenny Grisham, Jill DeJule and Pam Lodewyck. Jenny and Jill made the JV POMS at St. Francis Academy and Pam made the SFA Varsity POMS. Jenny and Jill were also 8th grade cheerleaders at St. Joseph’s grade school, under the coaching of Linda Grisham and Dodie Regis. Ardis Gre-gorash, our financial secretary, was chairman of the recent grade school basketball tournament. We have several members to whom we extend our sympathy on the death of family members. To Mary Anzelc and Jen Prijatel, Dolores Plut, Helen FOND MEMORIES OF BR. 21! tHHIIIIMMIIIIIIIIMtllllllllMIIMIIIIimiltlllllMllltllMIIIIMIIMMIIHMtlllHIMIIMMItllMIMIIHMIHHIMMMMIHtMMMMIMMIIMIHHHIHIHHIIHHIIMIIIMIIHHHIIIHH Plut, on the death of their brother and brother-in-law, Stanley Plut; to Mary Ann Boyle and Joseph Sterle, on the death of their mother, Anna Sterle; to Dorothy Seblaj and Olga Sebalj, on the death of their husband and brother, Joseph Sebalj; and to Mayme Fedo and Dorothy Koncar, on the death of their husband and father, Frank, “Franz” Fedo. Franz operated the Raynor Tavern for many years and was well known for his beef sandwiches. He and Mayme were staunch workers for our branch in many ways. For all our Heritage Day celebrations and '9 Grape Festival Dances you enjoyed his famous beef sandwiches. The time of grief is a time of love, a time of faith and a time of hope. Congratulations and much happiness to Paul & Doris Govednik who were married March 4. Paul is the son of Bill and Diane Govednik. Belated birthday greetings to Emma Planinšek who celebrated her 90th birthday on April 2. She was president of Branch 20 for 40 years before retiring in 1982. A broken shoulder put Barbara Lausch on our get well list. Hope you are mending well. At our March meeting, we honored all Josephines present. We had 10, namely; Theresa Josephine Papesh, Josephine Tezak, Josephine Lustik, Josephine Mlakar, Jonita Ruth, Josephine Goran, Josephine Muster, Josephine Karl, Marian Josephine Jakovich and Marie Josephine Mal-narick. It was an enjoyable evening; the hostesses prepared beautiful desserts and the “surprise, sur-prize" sent everyone home with a little token of “spring cleaning.” Our Woman of the Year celebration will take place on May 16, at 6:30 p.m. At this time, Diane Govednik will be honored; she has been involved with Branch 20 for many years and she and husband still have always been available for any and all of our undertakings. We, along with her family, will gather for a buffet dinner, prayer service in honor of Our Lady of Brezje, and a program. Join us. Sunday, June 11, is Branch 20’s birthday-our 61st! We will have a mass offered for living and deceased members on that day at 8:30 a.m., at St. Joseph’s Church, Joliet. Hope to see you there. Enjoy the beautiful month of May. “This is the day which the Lord had made; let us rejoice and be glad in it." HELEN PLUT NO. 21, CLEVELAND, OH Our slate of officers deserve hearty applause and appreciation for their fortitude in spite of the many odds to continue as a unit. President Rose Koško, V. Pres. Bea Zak, Fin. Sec. Stella Dancull and Rec. Sec. Pauline Stepic have been at the helm of this branch for many years dedicating their time and service until some change had to come about. Stella maintained the funds and collections honorably for thirty-five of her 83 years. That is selfless service. She enjoyed her duty until her strength and energy wained. Now is the time to express our gratitude to our mothers who chartered this Branch in 1928. Presently no one person recalls how and when or who was approached by Mrs. Prisland in the year(s) before. As I would think perhaps the eastern branches (No. 14) for instance) may have been formed a year or two earlier; whereby the connection was made through Mrs. Brodnik who was so influential and active those days. There will never again be another Cecelia Brodnik (Her granddaughter, Marge Harris is on the level of her grandmother in her active pursuits) or Mary Hosta, Anna Pelcic, Josephine Weiss, long term officers of sincere club ethics, loyal, generous of heart and having true grit. The era was most remarkable in that families were young and needed their mothers 24 hours a day. Conveniences were minimal and money was scarce for pleasure. Out of the goodness of their beings these pioneer members donated noodles, bread, pastries, canned goods, etc. for games after meetings. Celebrations of MOTHER OF THE YEAR events, gifts to share as winners. It was all genuine com-araderie and the way they would take a break in the days of housekeeping and mothering. Anniversaries were celebrated festively when all surrounding member units were represented and the spouses could witness the results of 25 or more years of work. These women had proven their worth - upholding culture, standing by their members through illness and family tragedies. These were women of intellect and talent to become involved in the church guilds, political parties, lodges, drama, chorus and even employment, as Mrs. Weiss and Anna Pelcic did. We don’t understand why more members won’t take the opportunity and that is what it can be, to accept the challenge of an office. It is an adventure to learn some organizational skills; to overcome one’s image of inadequacy. I recall that “Ančka” Pelcic was urged to take the role as ‘tajnica’ and encouraged and managed to do it very well. She became strengthened and respected as she was growing in the experience. All these women had was readin’ ’n writin’ in Slovenian, nevertheless it was enough and and they accomplished their duty. They progressed as delegates to their conventions where they spoke for the good of the branch. To Rose, Stella, Bea, and Pauline and all the faithful members, we ex- Special Offer The Ameriška Domovina newspaper is published on Tuesdays entirely in Slovenian and on Fridays, half Slovenian, half English. It is dedicated to preserving the Slovenian heritage and culture and dedicated to freedom and justice among the Slovenian people. The paper also serves as a communication vehicle from person to person and community to community throughout the United States, Canada and the rest of the world. Do not be left out on what is going on among the Slovenians. For first time readers, a trial subscription for six months for the twice weekly paper can be purchased WITH THIS Al) for only $15.(H) — or every Friday's I jiylish laii|>uanc edition for only $10 for six months. Sent to American Home, 0117 St. ('lair., Cleveland, OH 44103. PRESERVING YOUR HERITAGE THROUGH A SUBSCRIPTION TO THE AMERICAN HOME MAKES AN EXCELLENT GII T. FOUNDERS OF BR. 21, CLEVELAND (West Park), OH We fondly call to mind the Founder Members of Br. 21 who gave their energy and spirit to the branch in its first years. On this 1941 photo are, seated, (I. to r.) Amalia Škoda, Nežika Tisovec, Mary Hosta, Sophia Tisovec and Cecilia Brodnik; standing, Ella Prisel, Frances Koželj, Agnes Zakrajšek. Theresa Zupančič, Lucia Tomažič, Lillian Lunder. tend our gratitude for their faithful hours of meeting when only a few ladies cooperated. This is the time for us to continue in the progress of our Slovenian Women by transferring dues payment and attend meetings at the following branches of choice. This year 1989 is paid up for all. No. 14-Euclid, Ohio-Sec.-Treas. Donna Tome, 2100 Apple Drive, Euclid, OH 33143, Ph. 216-481-9374 -Meet 1st Tues. Slov. Society Home 20713 Recher Ave. 7:30 p.m. No. 25 - Cleveland, Ohio - Sec.-Treas. Cirila Kermavner, 6610 Bliss Ave., Cleveland, OH44103, Ph. 216-881-4798 - Meet 2nd Tues. Social Room St. Vitus Auditorium. No. 47-Garfield Heights, O. Mary Taucher, 15604 Shirley Ave., Maple Hts, OH 44137, Ph. 216-663-6957, Meet Mar. May, Sept., Dec. at Slov. Nat’l Home, Stanley Ave. Home Office, 431 N. Chicago Street, Joliet, Illinois 60432, Ph. 815-727-1926. Kindly remember the homebound for incapacities and or illness. Mary Stevens is always happy to hear from her friends as she is celebrating her birthday this month. Ella Prisel is usually in her lovely apartment quietly anticipating her phone to ring and Pauline Stepic is confined to her home as her heart is misbehaving again and she certainly has many friends who will give her a call or a surprise cheery note. So, ladies, if possible, do your good deed for one of our sisters today and keep them in your heart. God will love you for it. I’m happy to be on my feet again after the fall. Recuperating was surprisingly fast. Two months of walker/ crutch and dedicated therapy daily and your prayers and cards was the best of all therapy. Naturally my faith in the Blessed Mother helped. Pray for the deceased of our membership. God be with you always. HELEN KOZELY KONKOY BEAUTIFUL SLOVENIAN NATIONAL COSTUMES were worn by Br. 21 representatives at the 1935 Baraga Days in Cleveland when the Baraga monument was unveiled. This occasion was one of the biggest cultural displays of all Cleveland's history. WEST PARK CADETS of Br. 21 in 1939 had these spiffy uniforms. (Anyone remember the color of the jackets?) Helen Kozely was the captain and now is writing their farewell report in this issue. The Cadets on this photo are, (1. to r.), first row: Frances Komočar, Marge Janco, Mary Stevens, Rose Kozuh, Helen Kozely, Capt., Christine Sustersic, Dorothy Sinkevich, Mary Pozelnik, Katherine Chorich and Anne Hosta. Back row: Frances Kauc, Olga Sustersic, Josephine Intihar, Agnes Fliss, Josephine Zalar, Alice Weiss, Mary Chorich, Agnes Golick and Louise Feli-cian. NO. 23, ELY, MN Meeting wss held on March 6th. Anne Saari, president, opened the meeting with a prayer. Chris Cadari, secretary read the minutes. Helen Strukel, treasurer was absent. A memorial mass would be held for deceased members in April or May. Discussed the banquet in May. Mary Grahek read a poem, “Friends are for caring.” Letters from Ironworld were read about participating in Ethnic Days. Letter about graduation party was read, asking for a donation. Trying a new thing. A party right after ceremony and they’d have to stay at it. Angie Godec made a motion to donate $25. On the sick list is Jennie Zupec. Margaret Kemtz in St. Paul to receive treatment. Lunch committee were Fanny Strukel, Marge Maki, Mary Skufca, Julia Heglars and Ann Skradski. Kringles serve with coffee. Chris Cadari won door prize and we played “B". 34 were present. March 13, Dawn Club Molly Grahek was acting president. Ang. Mobilia pres., was absent. Dorothy Papesh, secretary, read the minutes. Tina Boomer and Emma Pucel audited books and they were all accepted and in good order. 32 were present. There was no new business. Ann Saari said the cookbooks were available. Lunch committee, K. Merhar, K. Garni, Jennie Zaverl, M. Folio, Gen Erchul. Helen Strukel on the sick list. Fran Pengal won door prize. Coffee and donuts were served and “B” played. * * * President Ann Saari opened meeting with a prayer for deceased member, Jeanette Vidmar. Ladies had gone to services at mortuary before the meeting. She had passed away April 1. Mary Smuk gave a nice reading. Chris Cadari, sec’y. read minutes. She also gave treasurer’s report as Helen Strukel was absent. Correspondence was a thank you card from Helen Strukel. Letter from American Slovenian Polka Club of Cleveland also read. Exhibit would be in November. Also Polka Hall of Fame is there. We could become a non-paying member. All agreed to table it until later. Lunch Committee — Dorothy Popesh, Ann Stupnik, Mary Star-kovich Polly Polyner, Fran Marolt, Rose Perushek. All cookbooks we had ordered were sold. We would order 20 more. Mother of The Year Banquet will be held at church hall May 1, at 6 p.m. Hope we have a nice turnout. Catherine Merhar is Mother of the Year. Committee for banquet is: Angie Godec, Rose Buchner, Mary Smuk, Gen Erchul, Anne Lunka, Rose Novak, Florence Markovich, Tina Boomer, Molly Grahek, Marge Gomick, Jane Yadlosky. Margaret Shuster on sick list. Anne Saari read “Ode to Grandparents” written by a 3rd grader. 38 women present. Door prize won by Mary Grahek. This was the last meeting until Fall. Games were played. Coffee served. Dawn Club - April 10 Forty-two women present. Pres. A. Mobilia opened with prayer and a reading. D. Popesh sec’y and S. Davidson, treas. gave reports. Molly Tkalcich on sick list. No new or old business. Door prizes won by Rose Perushek and Fran Pengal. Adjourned. Nice lunch of salads and crackers served. We will have one more meeting in May, until fall. We will have our outing in August. Hoping to have Spring soon. Still have snow on the ground and cool weather. Saw a robin, so spring is sure to come! KRIS GARNI NO. 24, LA SALLE, IL Nine members were in attendance at our March meeting. Much business was discussed but we could accomplish so much more with a better attendance. Our financial secretary, Betty Stack, reported the response to her mailing advising members of delinquent and 1989 dues was very successful. Two of our officers have been hospitalized and missed the March meeting. Recording secretary, Mary Gramc, spent several days undergoing tests and treatment and Treasurer, Anna Serri, had knee surgery. Both are now at home and making a good recovery. We missed you and hope you'll be able to be with us soon. It was nice to see Irene Mauser and husband Ed here from Omaha, NB for for the wedding of Kristin Helmer to Lee Allen at Resurrection Church on April 1st. We hope to have a wedding story and photo for the next issue. The officers have been gathering material for the new book being prepared about our organization. It will trace the history of each branch and various activities of each. If any of the members who don’t get to our meetings have any pictures, old issues of ZARJA or can recall memorable events, please call me at 223-5556 or send to 1934 Crosat St., La Salle 61301. Our material must be mailed to Heritage Director, Irene Odorizzi before June 1st. We have no one "Mother of the Year” for 1989. This year all members will be special. We will have a dinner to celebrate but plans have not been finalized at this writing. We’ll set the time, date and place at our April meeting and the information will be printed in the church bulletin and local newspaper. Once again, Father Bernard Horzen will have the Slovenian Litany to the Blessed Mother at Resurrection Church on Sunday, May 21 at 2:00 p.m. We hope many of you will participate in this lovely service. Oglesby and DePue members usually come over to La Salle for this event. We congratulate all the SWU Mothers-of-the-Year and wish them much happiness. May God Bless all of our Mothers on thier special day. ANNE M. WANGLER, Reporter NO. 25, CLEVELAND, OH In May we are honoring our heavenly Mother Mary and our “earthly” mothers. They were our first, loving human beings who hovered over us endlessly, from the very beginning and all the way thru their and our life. Let’s give them back some love and show them we did not forget their multiple sacrifices, sacrifices of love. LOVE THEM, NOW AND ALWAYS! Our dead mothers, remember them with a prayer and light a candle at the Marija Pomagaj altar. “Let us know each other,” should be the slogan for our get together. How does it sound for Sept. 10th afternoon at St. Vitus social room ? Want to try? If it sounds OK! Call me: 881 -4798, or write: 6610 Bliss Ave., Cleveland OH 44103, so we can start with the preparations. IN LOVING MEMORY Julia Dombroski, a 50 year member of Br. 31, Gilbert, Minnesota who was in her 100th birth year, passed away on April 11, 1989 at the Eveleth Arrowhead Health Care Center. Her last birthday was a memorable event for her daughter, Eleanor Intihar, son-in-law, Stanley, three grandchildren and three great grandchildren and friends! She is in heaven now with our many mothers and grandmothers of Zveza. God bless her abundantly. Phyllis Bring some new members to our branch, we’ll be glad to greet them and accommodate them. “Do you get the drift?” And, don’t forget “Mother-Woman of the Year” party at Sterle’s, Tuesday, May 9th, 1 p.m. See you there, with Jennie Strumbel in our midst, as our celebrant. Have a nice, beautiful month of May CIRILA KERMAVNER NO. 32, EUCLID, OH Following the opening of the March meeting by Pres. Dorothy Lamm, the rosary was lead by Lavona Avitt, then it was meditation while the song "Ave Maria” was played. Discussed at the meeting was our Mother’s Day dinner at which Marge Sas will be honored. We are also working on plans for our 60th Anniversary and Conference. Our din-ner-dance will be on Sept. 30th and on Oct. 1st at 12 o’clock there will be mass at St. Christine’s church followed by a meeting and lunch. Dorothy Lamm reported that husband, Bob, is finally through with therapy and is well on his way to good health again. Mary Golobic’s husband, Frank was in the hospital but now is at home recuperating. Ann Cooke had her wrist (carpal funnel) operated so she will be handicapped for a while. Hope all our sick members will be on the mend soon and will be up an out among us. Mary Floria and Veronica Dalton are going to Atlantic City for three days. Hope their pockets will be heavy when they come back. Agnes Ward and daughter. Marge Rohrsen went to Wales on April 1st for a two week vacation. Hope they had a wonderful time and good weather for sightseeing. Agnes has been very active with the East Shore Park Club. This will be the last show that the club will put on in April. Agnes will be singing her “swan song" for the last time. Congratulations to Mary Zakrajšek who retired on March 23rd from Euclid Central School where she had worked for 10 years. She now will have more time for her family and grandchildren and to do the things that she always wanted to do but didn’t have the time for it. Enjoy your retirement, Mary, with good health. Veronica Dalton read a poem. "What are volunteers?” The poem really fits the bill. Sad to report that we lost another member, Josephine Novak, after a long illness. Our deepest sympathy to the family. Mary and Fran Golobic celebrated their 17th anniversary on March 8th. Congratulations. Birthdays in March were Dorothy Lamm, Phyllis D’Amico, Josephine Koss, Mary Tushar, Ann Urban, Thelma Lisching and Hermine Strainer. All the birthday girls pitched in and had one big birthday cake made. Polly Pike also donated a chocolate cake for the occasion. We had cheese and crackers, too. The hostesses always do a very good job serving refreshments. Hope I have not omitted any names that had birthdays and were at the meeting. Anniversary and birthday people for the month of March: hope you have many more with good health and happiness. April meeting was planning time for the Mother’s Day dinner. Please try to attend the dinner and bring a friend. Mary Ster will be making a delicious dinner for us. Get your tickets from any of the officers. Please check your dues book to make sure your dues are paid up to date. It makes it a lot easier for Josephine if all dues are paid on time or in advance. See you at the meeting. Hope everyone had a joyous and healthy Easter. FRANCES OGOREUC NO. 33, DULUTH, MN Plans are proceeding for MINNESOTA DAY, Sept. 10th. Committees are being formed and have started plans for program, prizes, dinner, etc. Become a part of the group by volunteering for one or more of the com-mitees. The more we have the better for all. I may not be Slovenian but am very glad I skipped supper to enjoy the variety of “SLOVENI AN” foods that were prepared and served at the March Ethnic Night. April 5th we were treated to ITALIAN foods. We could all “eat and enjoy" while we shared the talents of the many nationality groups that comprise our membership. The Italian Men Singers are always an enjoyable group to hear. May 3rd we will honor Virginia Sever Mikrut as our Mother of the Year. This will make 5 times a daughter receives the honor her mother had. We have had a grandmother and granddaughter as well as 2 mother/ daughters-in-law who have been honored by our group. Happy Mother’s Day - Happy Spring! LOIS PELANDER STRAWBERRY CRUNCH CAKE HERMINE PRISLAND DICKE 3717 COUNCIL CREST MADISON, Wl 53711 PotS and j£Fjms It seems so appropriate to include Ann Boh’s delicious WALNUT POTICA recipe this month as Mother’s Day approaches. She writes “I have taught my daughter and daughters-in-law how to make potica so the tradition will be carried on.” Ann is from Greenwood, WI and a member of Branch 102. Rose Maras of Branch 56, Hibbing, MN offers her easy-to-prepare PIZZA BURGERS made with Spam. The hospital auxiliary with whom I volunteer served the STRAWBERRY CRUNCH CAKE at their dessert Style Show. How do you scald milk? Very carefully. Heat it slowly in a pot over low heat. As soon as bubbles begin to form around the edge, remove from heat because the milk must not boil. Happy Mother’s Day, dear ladies. Love, Hermine r 1 cup margarine or butter, softened 1 'U cups sugar 2 eggs 1 cup sour cream 2 cups flour x'i cup chopped walnuts l'i cup brown sugar 2 cans (12 ounces each) Spam, chopped 1 can (6 ounces) tomato paste lU pound (1 stick) oleo, melted 1 tablespoon grated onion l'i clove garlic, minced 1 teaspoon baking powder teaspoon baking soda l;4 teaspoon salt 1 quart fresh strawberries, halved Streusel: 2 tablespoons granulated sugar I teaspoon cinnamon l/» teaspoon pepper 1 teaspoon oregano l,i cup grated Mozzarella Cheese 4 buns, cut in half or 8 slices bread Mix the first seven ingredients, not cheese. Spread mixture, covering edge, of 8 bun halves or slices of bread. Sprinkle with cheese. Broil until cheese melts. Cream margarine or butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition. Blend in sour cream. Sift dry ingredients and blend into creamed mixture. Spread half of the batter into a greased 13x9x2 inch cake pan. Cover batter with sliced strawberries (cut side down), reserving 6 berries for garnish. Spread half of the streusel over the berries. Spread other half of batter over the streusel. Spread other half of streusel on top. Bake at 350° for 40-45 minutes until lightly browned. Serves 12. If desired, garnish each serving with a dab of whipped cream or Cool Whip and top with half of strawberry. Dessert does not need refrigeration. Can be made the day before. PIZZA BURGERS NO. 34, SOUDAN, MN Our meeting of March 15 was well-attended; the ladies attended Stations of the Cross before our meeting. Our books were audited and found to be in good condition by Auditors Angela Tekautz and Agnes Tekautz, who had been appointed to audit in place of Mary Gornick, who was on vacation in Florida. We voted to send a donation to the Bishop Baraga Foundation, as has been our custom every year and we encourage others to give private donations to this worthy cause. We may see Bishop Baraga canonized in our lifetime! Our member, Sophia Spollar, sent us a card of thanks. Sophie is recovering from gall bladder surgery. She mentioned to me how very much she enjoyed saying the Stations of the Cross in Slovenian, taken from Ann Hodnik’s article in the ZARJA. I also took the word "rame” or shoulder from the article, to use when I wrote to my cousin in Slovenia about fracturing my shoulder in December-so keep up the good work, Ann! Tory Bobence, our National President, gave us a brief report on her trip to Joliet for a national board meeting. The next national convention will be held in May, 1991 in Cleveland. For the social hour, we played "B”, with each member bringing a gift for a prize—it was interesting to watch each winner open her gift, some were very clever. This is a good moneymaking project for us during Lent, when we don’t have hostesses. The door prize was brought by Mary Frances Jamnick and won by Angela Tekautz. She received two soup mugs, something different and useful. Our next meeting was held on Wednesday, April 19, with Adeline Mustonen and Emma Betoume as hostesses and we celebrated Emma’s birthday, which was the following day, April 20. The door prize was brought by Agnes Mattson. Plans were made to honor our Mother of the Year, Lorraine Berg, in May and then our branch will not have a meeting until September. ADELINE MUSTONEN, Reporter WALNUT POTICA Yeast Mixture 11;2 ounces yeast l!/j teaspoon sugar '» cup lukewarm milk !/< cup flour Dissolve yeast in lukewarm milk, add sugar and flour and mix well. Set aside to rise. Dough Mixture 1 cup milk cup butter 3/4 cup sugar 3 beaten eggs 2 teaspoons salt 5-6 cups flour Scald milk, add sugar, salt and butter. Set aside to cool, add yeast mixture to milk mixture, add beaten eggs and then flour beginning with 5 cups, adding a sifterful at a time, beating well after each addition. Keep adding flour until dough may be handled without sticking. Knead dough on floured board for about 20 minutes (add small amounts of flour, if necessary, for non-sticky dough). Place dough in well buttered bowl, cover and let rise in warm place for about 2 hours until double in bulk. (Do not knead again after it has risen.) Meanwhile grease well four 12-inch loaf pans and prepare filling. Spread dough on table covered with a cloth and sprinkled with flour. Start rolling dough with rolling pin then pull to about 1/8-inch thickness (30 x 48 inches). Spread with filling to edge of dough. Filling Mixture cup buttei 4 graham crackers, crushed 2 tablespoons honey 3 egg yolks, beaten 1 cup sugar Rind of one lemon 1% cups milk 3 egg whites, stiffly beaten 11;j pounds walnuts, finely \x'i teaspoons vanilla ground 2 teaspoons cinnamon Melt butter; add honey, sugar and milk. Bring to a boil, pour mixture over ground walnuts to which graham cracker crumbs have been added. When cooled, add beaten egg yolks and lemon rind. Fold in stiffly beaten egg whites. Sprinkle the spread dough and filling with cinnamon. The potica is rolled up like a jelly roll, starting the first inch by hand. Raise the cloth gently so that the dough rolls itself over and over. Use the edge of a small plate for cutting the loaves and pinch edges to further seal the dough. Place in the four 12-inch pans. Cover and set in warm place to rise until double in bulk. Bake 35-40 minutes at 325° or 350°, depending on your oven. Brush top with butter when done. Also may be sprinkled with powdered sugar. NO. 38, CHISHOLM, MN The March 1st meeting of Br. 38 was on another 20 degrees below zero evening. Fifteen hardy souls ventured out! To honor all mothers, our members wish to have a brunch after the 7:30 a.m. Mass on Sunday, May 7th. All living and deceased members of Br. 38 will be remembered in the Prayers of the Faithful. Plans for the brunch will be finalized at the April 5th meeting. Charlotte Laurich and 1 are going to the public library to do some researching in old newspaper editions so we can write the history of our branch for Irene Odorizzi’s project. We have only one charter member living. Our condolences to Fran Techar and family on the loss of husband and father, Joseph Techar who died on Feb. 27th. Joe entertained us at many Branch 38 doings with his accordian. May his soul find eternal rest with the Lord. Our sympathy is also extended to member Fran Schaefer in the loss of her daughter-in-law. We pray to the Lord to comfort husband. John, and his two young daughters who survive. A happy belated brithday to Rose Faras on her March birthday. Congratulations to Fran Zalec for winning the travelling prize, and Norma Sal-vini, Charlotte Laurich, Ann Mahne, and Fran Zalec whose names were drawn for attendance prizes. Jo Zupancich served her super strudel. Jennie Samsa and Anne Walach will hostess at our April 5th meeting. Sunday, March 5th, turned out to be a lovely, sunny, mild day, and 70 women enjoyed an afternoon of card playing and socializing. Many prizes were distributed, with Molly Franchak winning the basket of groceries. The delicious meal was catered by Fran Zalec, chairperson, assisted by Rose Niemi, Florence Fryckman, and Joe Zupancich. Edie Dolinar and Charlotte helped with the cleanup. Tally cards were made by Kathy Knuth. Everyone had a nice day. Thank you to the kitchen crew and to the women who attended the party. ********* On April 5th meeting was conducted by Jennie Briski in the absence of Pres. Charlotte Laurich. Twenty-two members attended. We welcomed a new social member, Ann Polichnik. We hope you enjoyed our meeting, Anne, as much as we enjoyed your presence. Two high school students, members of Br. 38 have applied for scholarships: Steven Tanko, son of Joe and Rosemary, and Stephanie Rasset, grand-daughter of Frances Zalec. The Mother’s Day Brunch is all set up for Sunday, May 7th, after the 7:30 a.m. Mass. Members will attend the Mass which is offered for all living and deceased members of our branch. Fr. David Tushar will be the celebrant. Rose Niemi had an excellent proposal for a program at this brunch. Members are asked to participate by reading a tribute to mothers, possibly your own composition, or maybe give a short history of your own mother’s birthplace, or even lead in community sing-a-long. We hope to find some hidden talent among our members! Frances Zalec and Jo Zupancich will present each shut-in member with a red carnation on Mother’s Day, with a message of good cheer and sisterly love. Our April birthdays were: Jennie Samsa, Gloria Bonato, and Kathy Knuth. The travelling prize was won by Ann Polichnik, and drawings to Jo Zupancich, and Teresa Gerzin. Card “B” was played with cash prizes. As a bit of entertainment, Jennie Briski and her sister, Mary Ruth Cameron, harmonized on a lovely Slovenian song. The lunch was served by Jennie Samsa, Jennie Briski, and Anne Walach. Our hostesses on May 3rd will be Rosemary Tanko and Rosemary Benson. To update you regarding our search for the history of Branch 38 — Charlotte and I have researched old newspapers and secretary’s books. Mitzi Westerlund brought in some pictures dating back to the year 1939. We expect to have a compilation completed in May. It has proven very interesting, albeit frustrating at times! We do not have meetings in June or July, but will resume in August. Have a safe and beautiful summer vacation. ANN NUSICH, Rec. Sec’y NO. 39, BIWABIK, MN On February 3rd we had our Valentine's Day party. The lunch was prepared and served by Frances Anzelc, Mary Berkness, Ann Boczkur, Mary Geržina, Beverly Goldsworthy and Florence Milos. Following the luncheon we had our regular monthly meeting. Plans were finalized to honor our “Woman of the Year” Mary Lou Crotty. We will honor Mary Lou on May 7th by attending the 9:00 a.m. Mass at St. John’s in a body. The Branch’s banner will be displayed at the altar. The dinner will be held at the Four Seasons Supper Club. Following the meeting three tables of six each enjoyed playing Tripoli - a good time was had by all! At our March 5th meeting a discussion was held concerning the history of our branch. Mary Lou Crotty has interviewed Mrs. Johanna Zallar on the past history of our branch. Mrs. Zallar is 96 years young and was our president for many years. Kathy Sis-kar offered to type the material to be submitted to the Home Office for printing. Tripoli was played after the meeting. Rose Petrella is recuperating at her son’s home in the Cities following surgery. We wish Rose a speedy and complete recovery. The members of Branch 39 wish to express their sympathy to Frances Bezek and her family who lost their son and brother, Valentine Bezek, Jr. on Holy Saturday, March 25th. Several ladies from the lodge served the lunch following the funeral. Our thoughts and prayers are with you Fran, and may the Lord give you the strength to guide you in your bereavement. FLORENCE J. MILOS NO. 40, LORAIN, OH Our meeting in March was somewhat like a family reunion. With me not able to attend our meeting for two months because of a foot injury, it felt good to be welcomed by 15 smiling faces. We are like a close-knit family. When the most faithful members don’t show up, we are all concerned! Our president brought our meeting to order with prayer and we also prayed for our sick members. Our Agatha was absent because her husband was very ill. Francine, as usual, came to her rescue and took over and collected the dues for her. Between me and Agatha, we have been keeping Francine busy. Thanks, Francine, we appreciate it. After we finished our reports we got busy with our plans for the Mother of the Year dinner at which time we will be honoring our Angie Martin. It will be held on May 10th at 5:30 p.m. at the Campbell’s Cafeteria. Call our president, Agnes at 245-3919 for reservations. Birthday girls who brought refreshments and entertained were: Angie Zgonc, Angie Voytko and Agnes Tomazin. Prizes were donated by Angie Voytko, Angie Zgonc, Agnes Tomazin, Agnes Bucher, Ann Rozanc, Alice Rutar, Angie Martin and Mary Matos. Thanks to all of you! We wish to congratulate our longtime member, Mary Evanish who celebrated her 100th birthday on March 22nd. The KSKJ lodge had a party in her honor. We wish her many more years of health and happiness. Jason Fuqua had a birthday on March 11th. he is a second grader in Amherst Powers school and is the grandson of our Agatha Donges. His mom, Laureen is also a member of our branch. My husband, Joseph celebrated his Hearts and hearts and hearts! Our MOTHERS’ hearts! birthday on Easter Sunday. Our Joyce Ferlic Arredondo celebrated her birthday March 25th. Her mom, Mary Ferlic was our Mother of the Year in 1987. That was the year that Corinne gave our lodge No. 40 a lot of publicity by displaying a picture of her and her husband on the cover of ZARJA. (What a pleasure it was to have such a nice cover picture. Ed.) Congratulations to all. Jack Tomazic, a dedicated volunteer worker and musician in the Slovenian community was named the Slovenian Man of the Year in Lorain. The 80 year old Lorain resident is probably best known for playing the accordian at weddings, parties and holiday festivities. He has a family of brothers and sisters who are proud of him. His sisters, Sophie Pogacher and Angie Zgonc are our good members. His brothers are Rudy and Richard. We offer our sincere congratulations! Condolences to the family of our long time member, Mary Koziura who passed away recently. She is the mother of our 55th district Ohio State Representative, Joseph Koziura and is survived by 10 other children. Her husband passed away in 1973. In her younger years she was a member of the Lorain, No. 40 Drill Team. May God grant her eternal rest. Hope to see you all at our May dinner at Campbell’s on May 10th when we will be honoring our Mother of the Year, Angie Martin. Wishes to all for a Happy Memorial Day. And, Love, MARY MATOS NO. 42, MAPLE HTS., OH Greetings Ladies! May, the month devoted to Mary, our Blessed Mother, will be our month to honor all women of Branch 42 as well. A Mass will be said in your honor at St. Wenceslas Church on Tuesday, May 9, 1989 at 7:15 p.m. We request that as many members attend as possible. A light meal will be served at the Slovenian Home immediately after the mass. Our Easter Bakeless Bake Sale was a success, thanks to all who contributed. At the end of the year, after our financial commitments have been met, donations from our fund raisers will be made to selected charities and SWU scholarship fund. We did so well last year; let’s do it again this year! The trip to the new Carousel Dinner Theatre to see the play "Phantom of the Opera” was terrific. Thirty-eight members and guests enjoyed an excellent dinner which was quickly and beautifully served by the waiters/waitresses who are students from the University of Akron. The play carried a very somber tone but still had comedic highlights. The music was excellent and the visuals were very effective; an enjoyable evening and nice winter break for all of us. Best wishes and HAPPY BIRTHDAY to our ladies for MAY: Kathleen Hrovat, Dorothy Ponikvar, Mary Filips, Angie Zupanc, Vida Shega, Melinda Phme, and to our VP Mitzi Champa, along with her daughter Donna Wilk and granddaughter Gretchen Wilk. It’s nice to have three generations in our branch. And for JUNE, best wishes to Mary Ann Filips, Jennie Intihar, Betty Ann Kastelic, Dolores, Lipnos, Olga Ponikvar, Sally Prhne and Katy Gruden. May you all have a glorious day. Mary Hočevar has moved to the Slovenian Home for the Aged. It’s an opportunity for her to be with her lifelong friend, Cilka Hočevar, and friends are welcome to visit them there or even just drop them a note. Keep in touch with all the shut-ins. NOTABLE NEWS: Our member Ellen Kastelic (Betty Ann Kastelic’s daughter) just became engaged to Dan Bodziony and is planning a June wedding (June of ’90)! It’s an exciting time and we wish them much happiness. Elizabeth Shega received the Sacrament of Confirmation this past April and Kim Shega will be graduating from Trinity High School at the end of May. Congratulations to both of you. TRAVELERS: Eugene and Vida Vercek went off to Washington, DC to see the cherry blossoms in April. Hope they made some suggestions to the President while they were there. CONDOLENCES TO: Mary Lou Prhne and her family on the loss of her sister, Ann Thomas. (March) Our deepest sympathy. The plans for the Sorrowful Mother Shrine, Bellevue, Ohio trip are being formulated for Sunday, September 24, 1989. Please call Millie Lipnos and put your name on the reservation list. Since there will not be a June issue of ZARJA, we wish you all a very pleasant summer. MARGE CHURCH, Secretary-Treasurer MOTHER, your laughter, tears, smiles - they make my life! NO. 43, MILWAUKEE, WI The March weather wasn’t too bad. so we had a large group of members at the meeting. The business part was completed with the secretary’s and treasurer’s report. The state president surprised us by attending, and she spoke on the importance of raising money for the next National Convention. The Mass for living and deceased members was finalized. The new business was the Woman of the Year selection. Matilda Simcic is worthy of the name, always ready to help wherever she can, and attends all meetings. The luncheon in her honor will be on Wed. May 17th at the Country Garden Restaurant on 911 W. Layton Ave., at 12:30 p.m. If you haven’t called in your reservation yet, please do so immediately 481-7357. Stefany Sterbenz and her husband spent six weeks in Florida. They made several stops to visit friends in different cities but the most time was spent in Sebry, Florida visiting Sylvia Ossek who is very ill and in the hospital most of the time. Fran Segadin and her husband spent three weeks in Arizona visiting one of their sons and his family. The weather was nice. Congratulations to Fran and her husband on a new grandson, Brian Anton, from another son. Eddie and Elsie Gallun are visiting their daughter, Betty and family in Daytona, Florida. Betty just had a baby boy. Congratulations to Eddie and Elsie on becoming grandparents again. To our sick and shut ins, a fast recovery. We also have some sad news. Our sincere condolences to the James Ver-bick family and relatives. Josephine, his wife, is very active and a loyal member in our branch. Just got word that Mitzi Corgiat’s son, Greg passed away. Our deepest sympathy to Mitzi and relatives. May they both rest in peace. Welcome to Anne Zakrajšek from Sheboygan for transferring into our branch. Next meeting is Wed. May 24th at I p.m. Happy Mother’s Day! R.K. MOTHER, yours is a gentle wisdom that shines from your eyes! NO. 50, CLEVELAND, OH Beautiful, early Easter Sunday March 26th and 75 degrees, sun shining while hunting for eggs in Albina Kocisko’s back yard which her grandchildren hid for us adults. They had their hunt and scramble in the morning. Hope the poticas and other baked goods that Br. 50 had at their successful March meeting bake sale were enjoyed. Even Dorothy Winter’s chocolate candy rabbits were sold out. Goodies were sold out as fast as they were brought in by 72 members. Josephine Smith, our historian commented on the year of 1970. A very busy and active year it was with many cultural affairs and dinners and dances on the agenda. Many I can remember attending myself. Their arguments and conflicting ideas for certain activities were comical to hear about now and so much like the present. Thanks, Jo. Our sick members are Stella Baum, Jane Vidic and husband, Angelo, who was hospitalized, Jean Miller and Anthony Mlack, brother of Irene Jagodnik and Albina Ulle. Anthony had open heart surgery. We’re hoping our convalescing members are up and around already and enjoying the warmer weather. Get well also to Ann Bradek, Francka Hrovat and Jennie Kokotec. Best wishes to all! We lost my dear friend and pinochle partner, Ann Muhic who really fought a long illness and Agnes Fikete who was a member for a short time, too short to get to know us better. Our sympathy. Carol Hirsch, daughter-in-law of Isabelle Hirsch, who died recently, gave our branch a Calendar of Dates for prizes from St. Joseph High School. If our number is selected we would be the winners. Isabelle, though ill, would seldom be absent from meetings and affairs because she enjoyed the ladies so much, said Carol. We thank you and of course, we won’t forget her either, even if we don’t win any prizes. New members are Helen Novinc and Sue Yanick. Welcome. In memory of Antonia Turek, a $150 donation was made by Valerie Katai. It went into the Toni Turek Scholarship Fund. Many thanks. A long overdue "thank you" to Carole Traven for her artistic donations of her beautiful handiwork. Our Valentine Cape and Crown, plus velvet and lacy gifts, aprons and most anything needed are given to us. "Miss your good ideas at our meetings, Carole. So many SWU ladies attended the dinner for the Honorees of the Slovenian Homes of which our member, Mary Blatnik was the Woman of the Year. Over 500 people attended this affair and it was inspiring to see. Some of us knew more than one of the honorees. A few really waited a long time to be honored, like Frances Legat and Christine Kovach, hovering in their 90 years, but God saved them for this celebration and it was well-deserved. Our Mary Blatnik was.a good, deserving choice, too, and we were proud of her representation. Florida Snow Birds were Gus and Anne Ryavec to Naples, Debbie and Denise, granddaughters of Ann Terček to Ft. Lauderdale for the spring college break and Stella and Frank Kostick to Orlando for 2-1/2 months which gave them time galore to see Epcot, DisneyWorld, Busch Gardens, etc. and time to visit grandchildren, too. All enjoyed warm weather and Florida atmosphere. And, going east to the Poconos with Joey Tomsic as tour guide, Charlie and Ann Tercek and Kenneth and Ann Tomsic are going to enjoy a mountain resort. With summer coming, I hope that many members will take trips and tours and let us know how they enjoyed them. These excursions make fine memories. Dates to remember: Trip to Kent on May 10th - Mother of the Year Dinner, May 23rd - Card Party at Euclid Park Club House, afternoon of June 23rd. We would appreciate prizes of canned goods. Pot Luck Picnic on August 15th at Euclid Park Club House. Let’s see you there. May is the month for Mother’s Day and for Memorial Day. So enjoy them and remember that happiness is one of the few things that is multiplied when it is divided. Did you know: People are right when they complain about our economy. Sure, there's lots of money around, but everyone owes it to everyone else. * * * This has to be written to understand: NO GOD NO PEACE KNOW GOD KNOW PEACE VERA ŠEBENIK, Your Reporter NO. 52, KITZVILLE, MN We had our meeting at the Kitzville Community Center on March 1st and sorry to say the attendance hasn’t been very good. President Rose Trombly led us in prayers after which a short business meeting was held. Our Mother of the Year is sister Phyllis Pavich. Congratulations, Phyllis. A speedy recovery to Theresa Montcalm who has been on the sick list. Sorry to report the loss of sister Gertrude Kochevar. She was our reporter for more than thirty years. She will be missed by all. Hostesses for the evening were Ann Tool, Ann Deblack, Ann Nadeau and Jennie Crea. Winners are cards were Ann Roberts, Rose Trombly, Julia Mancuso and Celia Politano. Door prize was won by Ann Mansfield after which a delicious lunch was served. * * * Our meeting was held on April 5th at the Kitzville Community Building with 14 members present. Our president, Rose Trombly took care of the business at hand. Rose has been on the sick list and her daughter, Theresa Montcalm is still in the hospital. A speedy recovery is wished for both of them. After our closing prayer a very nice lunch was served by our hostesses, Muriel Sabbatini, Phyllis Pavich, Dorothy Ban and Stella Calliguri. Thanks, ladies, nice to see you there. Door prize was won by Julia Mancuso. Card winners - Celia Politano, Alice Baratto, Ann Roberts, Margaret Kochevar, Ann Mansfield and Jennie Crea. We haven’t found a new reporter so I am struggling along. JENNIE CREA NO. 54, WARREN, OH Our last meeting for the season until Sept. will be on June 21st at the Elks Club Room at 12 noon. Please come and join us for an afternoon of good fellowship. We are honoring our president, Jo Kassan, as our Mother of the Year at the Mother-Daughter Luncheon. She is most deserving of this honor. She is an energetic worker for our group and never fails to give each one of us a treat for attending the meeting. She is active in the community, at our parish, St.James and a loving mother. We love you, Jo and congratulations and best wishes to you, our “Mom of the Year!” Jo and her son, Joe and wife, Joanie and Harry and I were invited to our cousin-member, Helen Kohli’s huge surprise birthday party in Geneva, given by her family. Oh, what fun we had and our cousins played the button-box accordians and the wash tubs and we danced till we dropped! It was truly an evening to remember and Helen was overwhelmed! Grand to hear from member, Angela Kaferle, of Madison, Ohio who is slowly recuperating from hip surgery. Happy Mother’s Day to you all and God’s blessings! JOANNE PONIKVAR NO. 55, GIRARD, OH At our March meeting we made arrangements to have our Mother’s Day banquet at little Peppino’s restaurant, 728 N. State St., Girard, Ohio. It will be May 21 st at 1:30 p.m. the cost will be $6.25 per person. Anyone wishing to make reservations can call Mary Selak at 545-3569 or me no later than May 14th. My number is 545-2156. Husbands and children are also invited. We received a letter from Frances Lukes and I thought it was so nice of her to write us that I would like the rest of the ladies to read it. It says: Dear Members, I am just out of the hospital, after spending 10 days there with a blood clot in my right leg. I am staying at my daughter’s. 1 have to be off my feet as much as possible. I had a nice Christmas with all of my grandchildren and great grandchildren. They all got together and spent Christmas with my daughter and son-in-law and me. The weather was beautiful, warm and sunny, about 80 degrees and we all ate dinner on the patio. Hope you also had a happy Christmas. My love to all and a very happy New Year. Love, Frances It was brought to my attention that Barbara Komlanic is in the Autumn Hills Care Center and Virginia Rostan is in the Omni Manor Nursing Home; she is recovering from an auto accident. Dori Kregar was also in an auto accident on Dec. 19th and she has a chipped disc in her neck. I hope everyone is feeling better by now. Our meeting night for this year will be changed to the 3rd Wednesday of the month at Tillie Cigolle’s house, 1537 Greenwood Ave. Girard, Ohio (that’s in Avon). The reason for the change is that the Slovenian Home may be sold any day now and we would have to find a new place for our meetings. Birthdays for the month of April were Lena Modic and Virginia Bestic and for May they are Secretary-Tre-surer, Anka Kregar, Dori Kregar, Virginia Rostan, Mary Salajko and our junior member, Monica Selak. Happy birthday to all. Love, ROSEMARY Here’s a poem that 1 read in our church paper and thought it was very nice for Mother’s Day. My Special Mother You were once a girl like me with dreams of growing up you see. Now that those days are past. You wish they hadn’t gone so fast. But now is where you are meant to be and I thank you for taking care of me. You have known me since I was a baby, but now I’m almost grown to be a lady. You have taught me all I know and I love you more than I can show. It’s not “I love you because” or “if’. I love you period - that’s it. When words are hard to find, “I love you” says it all just fine. by Julia Sailor Cook NO. 56, HIBBING, MN Our March 14th meeting had 16 members present. We discussed the heritage program being conducted by the S.W.U. We hope the members will spend some time looking for memorabilia for the history of our branches - and this is due before June. Our Mother Day Dinner will be held on Monday May 8th at the VFW Club. Our new president, Ann Selvo was the lucky winner of our jackpot. March birthdays were read and of course, we sang Happy Birthday! Our meeting closed with a prayer. Lunch was served after which games were played. MILENA KOEHLER MOTHER, may the eyes of God always look upon you! NO. 57, NILES, OH Our first meeting of the year 1989 was opened with a prayer at the home of our president, Frances Yerman on March 14th with 16 members present. We decided that after this year we would meet every month of the year as long as the weather permits. It was very nice to see our members as we hadn ’ t met since our Christmas party. We welcomed a guest, Helen Havaich to our club. Helen has retired and will become a social member. Welcome, Helen. Our Minutes of the previous meeting were read and approved as were the secretary’s and treasurer’s reports. In new business we decided to have each member pay a dollar extra for the year to help our treasury as we don’t have enough members able to help us make a money-making project. In new business we completed plans for our Mother’s Day Luncheon to be held on May 9th at Applewood Gardens at 1 p.m. Hope to see a good turnout as we will honor Mary Lukz, our Mother of the Year. Please call Ann Pease for your reservation. As there was no other business to discuss we closed our meeting and played a few games of "B” as our lunch committee brought in prizes. A special prize was won by Catherine Graffius. Later we were served a lovely lunch by Elizabeth Havaich and Mary Lukz. It was such lovely day we just sat around and visited before going home. Our lunch committee for April was Ann Pease and Mary Strah. Get well wishes to all our sick members. FRANCES STANEC Time is the most valuable thing a man can spend. NO. 73, WARRENSVILLE HTS., OH HAPPY MOTHER’S DAY to all of you. You have all earned the “rewards” that will come to you on this special day. Hang in there. Dad, your day (too) is coming! First of all my apologies to all of you who looked for an article in the March ZARJA. Guess I had my times/ schedules mixed up, and what I sent in as an addition to the February article should have been the March news. I promise (?) not to let it happen again. And, I thank you for the calls that were made to our secretary regarding the omission. It shows me that you do read the ZARJA, and that you are interested. Branch No. 73 has lost another member. Betty Simec died in Feb-ruary-while watching television with her husband. Leonard, we extend our deepest sympathy to you, and you can also rest assured that your health and well-being will be included in our prayers. Take care of yourself, and God Bless. Eight members of the lodge attended the wake and recited the rosary, a true sign of sisterhood. We also lost Agnes Kainec, wife of Frank and sister-in-law of our member, Nettie. Condolences and prayers for all of our “family”. WELCOME: To our new members, Helga Kurinčič and her son, Anthony. To Morgan and Molly Hummell, Junior members and grandchildren of Catherine Papez. Another Junior member, Jennifer Tomsick has been transferred to our Adult membership. My, they do grow up quickly, don’t they? Word reaches us that Mary and Frank Chesnik have a new greatgrandchild, Casey Ann. “Grandma” is their daughter, Leona Fronek. Also, our Get Well wishes to Frank (husband) who is in a private nursing home. Mary, let him know we all send a big “hello”. Note: and thank you, Mary, for keeping in touch! Another Junior member, Stephen Lax (our grandson) spent a few days in the hospital, complications from a bout with the flu. Is he back to normal? Better than ever! Personal Note: We took time out to visit Kennedy Space Center to see the launch of the Discovery Shuttle. What a magnificent sight. As the red "ribbon" traced the path of the lift-off, eveything was so quiet. As the shuttle rose into a clear blue sky, the smoke trail started and created clouds never seen before. When it was several miles into flight (probably about one minute), the roar of the rockets hit our area. Fantastic! Yours truly was trying to take photos and all the time yelling, “Climb, baby, climb!!”. We could easily see the fuel tanks break-away and float downward, and soon all that was left was the trail of clouds. We fully intend to see several of the other flights lift-off; there are six more scheduled for ’89. If the opportunity ever presents itself for you to witness a flight, take advantage of it. You will never forget it. It’s 9:30 a.m. here, and already into the mid-70’s, so we will probably have another beautiful Florida day to contend with once more. I always try to put a sunbeam in my letters, I have sent one to Corinne with this article—if you opened your ZARJA too fast, it probably slipped out—I’ll have to catch you another one!! Take care. Sincerely, EVELYN A. MAJERCIK NO. 81, KEEWATIN, MN Our January 25th meeting was held in Father Frederick Hall. The meeting opened with a prayer for our deceased members and the members who were ill. A discussion was held on filling out the genealogy history of Slovenian Women’s Union here in Keewatin. Our records will be researched to provide the information needed. We now have a copy of our charter which will be framed and hung in Father Frederick Hall. Election of officers was held. Our present officers were unanimously reelected: President, Josie Kapla, Recording Secretary, Blanche Laurich, Financial Secretary and Treasurer, Anne Dickovich, Reporter, Mary Michelich. Auditors are Sophie Michelich and Anne Michelich. It was decided not to have a Mother of the Year selection. The members will all celebrate Mother's Day by having a breakfast in May. Plans for this event will be made later. Hostesses for the evening were Sophie Michelich and Mary Michelich. Hostess in March was Ann Dickovich. Respectfully submitted, MARY MICHELICH NO. 85, DEPUE, IL It is always a pleasure to write some good news. We would like to congratulate Millie Lavrin who has been selected for recognition as a person of exemplary status, who as an older worker has demonstrated the qualities that highlight the role of all older workers. Each year the Western Illinois Area Agency on Aging recognizes persons who display the fine qualities that make the older workers a valuable asset to employers. Millie resides here with her hus- band, John, and they have five children and one grandchild. During her 14 years of service at the Care Inn Convalescent Center she has shown patience and understanding. Millie has a lot of heart-warming compassion and deep feelings for the elderly. She was honored at a recognition luncheon and awards ceremony in Moline. Her name has been placed in nomination to the Illinois Department on Aging, for their Older Worker statewide award. Millie has been a member of our branch for 47 years and has always attended our meetings and done her part in all our activities. She is certainly deserving of this award and we all wish her the best. On March 4, my niece, Jeanine Jermene was married to Will Crocket in a beautiful ceremony at St. Mary’s Church in Peru. Father Bernard Hor-zen, a dear family friend, assisted at the ceremony and attended the reception. They had a lovely gathering at the Illinois Valley Banquet Center in LaSalle. The food included the traditional Slovenian sausage and potica made by my brother Ed and his wife, Muriel and apple strudel made by Mary Plantan. Five hundred relatives and friends enjoyed the big band sound of Johnny Kaye’s orchestra early and the much louder rock band later. Her mother, Muriel and aunt, Ann De Bord are members of our branch. Jeanine was a beautiful bride. We wish her and well and a happy wedded life for many years to come. We have some sick members to report. Mary Kuhar has been laid up for the past month with a very painful sciatic nerve. Connie Benkse had been a patient in the hospital in Peoria. Pearl Drennan is still recuperating at home from knee surgery. They are all very good members and we wish them a speedy recovery. Our condolences to the Komater family who lost their sister, Ann. I, too, am sorry to report the death of my aunt, Anna Sterle of Joliet, who passed away on March 16th. Our families were always close and she was very dear to us and also was our last living aunt. Ourdeepest sympathy to all her family. I wish all of our living mothers a very Happy Mother’s Day and to our dear deceased mothers, may they rest in peace. God bless. MARY JERMENC NO. 89, OGLESBY, IL A short business meeting was called to order by Rose Ann Prey, president. Frances Gorišek, chaplain, led the opening prayers and a Pledge of Allegiance was recited. The financial and treasurer's reports were given and approved as read. No correspondence was read. A get-well card was signed by members for Honorine Corpus who had orthopedic surgery on her knee. We all wish her a speedy recovery. Hurry back, Honorine. Mitzi Banich, our vice-president, modeled beautiful clothes at a style show and luncheon put on by the St. Bede’s Mother’s Club on March 12th. We are very proud of you, Mitzi, to give of your time and help. We were so happy to learn that Millie Lavrin of Br. 85, DePue, has been put up for nomination to the III. Dept, on Aging, Older Worker Award. We are very proud of you, Millie, and you certainly are a very valuable asset to your community and your employer. Congratulations! Helen Komater and Frances Rolando were on the April 10th Committee. Mitzi Banich will be chairperson for the Mother’s Day Banquet or May 8th, time and place to be announced later. The meeting closed with prayers led by Frances Gorišek. Marilyn Argubright then showed a video tape of a wedding in Slovenia. Her cousin from Izlake married a young, beautiful girl there. The people were all dressed in their National costumes. The horse-drawn carriages were very picturesque as they took the bridal party and families and the orchestra to the reception. Everything was so colorful and beautiful that you felt as though you were a guest there, too. Thank you, Marilyn. We really enjoyed ourselves. The apple strudel that Josie Argubright served was very good. Her sister, Eunice Zupan, took time out to prepare it. Thank you, Eunice. It was somehow just the right dessert after seeing the wedding. We all went home very happy. sH He s|c H4 Branch 89 met on April 10th with Rose Ann Prey, president, opening the meeting. She also led the opening prayers and Pledge of Allegiance in the absence of Frances Gorišek, chaplain. Plans were discussed for the Mother’s Day Banquet to be held May 8th at Karol’s Mitzi Banich, chairperson, gave a report on the time, place and menu. Members were asked to bring guests. Mitzi’s committee includes Rose Ann Prey and Jo Schmidt. Entertainment will be selected by her committee. Anne Batty will be honored as our Mother of the Year at the banquet. Members are asked to remember Anne Batty in their prayers. She underwent surgery and is convalescing. Fran Gorišek is also on the sick list. We miss you, ladies, so hurry back! Happy birthdays to Helen Komater, Josie Argubright, Catherine Golick and Pam Skoporc. Sharon Zamin, granddaughter of Mary Dittle, became Mrs. Tom Buckle at a lovely wedding ceremony. You must be so proud, Mary. Kristen Goslawski, great granddaughter of Barbara Sitar, student at L.P. Township High School was awarded the 1987 Wagenknecht Scholarship. Barbara, we of Br. 89 are overjoyed hearing about it. You must be so proud. Thomas Stack received the American History Award, Bertusi Award and an Illinois State Scholarship. Thomas is the son of Betty Stack, financial secretary of Br. 24, LaSalle. Betty, what a joy for you and your family! Darlene and Victor Wasielewski are enjoying a vacation in sunny California. While there, Darlene will visit her brother, Charles and his family. Oglesby celebration Days at June 21st thru June 25th. Mark these dates on your calendar. I am sure you won’t want to miss any of the events with Lil Wally and Frankie Yankovic, the Polka Kings, along with many other talents on the program. See you in Oglesby! Remember, all roads lead to Oglesby in June! EUNICE KOMATER NO. 92, GUNNISON, CO Rita Bartelli’s home was the scene of our March meeting which was held earlier because of the school spring break. Loretta Szaller was the co-hostess. Bunny Spritzer opened the meeting with a prayer and 12 members were present. Bunny reminded me that the convention is slated for 1990. I guess the plans we were making got me into a hurry! So, it’s next year - now, I can relax! Kathy Adamich reported on the Country Fair which will be held in July during Cattlemen Days. It will be in the large tent at Jorgenson Park with a charge of $10 per booth. Rules and regulations will be brought up later. Ours will be an ethnic booth featuring all kinds of Slovenian and other foods and handmade items for sale. Loretta Szaller was the next person in our traveling bake sale. She will be baking for Sally Duck. Mother’s Day plans were discussed. The dinner will be at Josef’s on May 7th at 1:00 p.m. Members may bring guests. Beth Weaver will be the honored guest as Mother of the Year. Father’s Day will be the day of our annual picnic. This year the fathers will be honored guests and special plans are made for their enjoyment. The picnic will be at the Legion Park with a pot luck dinner. Each member will fix a special dessert for her husband. Each member will also write a poem or descriptive passage about her husband. The men will be required to pick out the one dedicated to them! Should be great! The summer hike will again take place on June 19th. Plans for a food sale were tabled until the next meeting. Betty Stefanic won the mystery box donated by Sally Duck. Our next meeting will be at Betty Stefanic’s with Kathy Adamic assisting. Enjoy the spring weather. It is finally warming up again and the plants are showing up in the flower beds that were covered for so long with snow. FRANCES SOMROCK NO. 95, SO. CHICAGO, IL On Wednesday, April 5th Branch 95 held their regular meeting. President Mary Brozynski lead the members in the opening prayer. The following members were reported on the sick list: Mary Possedi in St. Margaret’s Hospital in Hammond, Indiana, and Ann Brkljacich living with her daughter in Boston, Mass. We wish both a speedy recovery. Our deepest sympathy to Eleanor Bandera; her husband, John passed away on March 17th. Our condolences to Louise Goldina, Ann Brkljacich and Marge Niksich, as their sister, Catherine Egan passed away in March. Our deepest sympathy to Mary Jurko; her nephew, David Kmeta passed away on April 5th. Two of our charter members were unable to be present at this meeting; they are Millie James and Matilda Turica. Millie James was presented her 50 year pin in March by our President, Mary Brozynski. Matilda, who now resides in Las Vegas, will receive her pin in August by Frances Ben-kovich who will be visiting Las Vegas at that time. Millie James had been president of our Branch for 30 years. 38 members attended our meeting. We missed all our members who were unable to be present for one reason or another. Also for this special occasion we had our group picture taken by a photographer from our local newspaper. Helping us to celebrate this “special” occasion we invited all the members of our neighboring Branch 16 to join us for the April meeting. 20 members accepted our invitation and came to our party. All the members of Branch 16 were introduced by their President, Marge Prebil, and our President, Mary Brozynski introduced the members of Branch 95. The delicious food was displayed with the spring green and yellow decorations. As good as the food looked it tasted twice as good. To all our members and hostesses who prepared the food, we thank you very much and you certainly outdid yourselves. We then played 6 games of “B". The lucky winners were: Delphine Stemple, Marge Prebil, Millie Cuzella, Virginia Kwiatkowski, Mary Brozynski and Helen Alb. We all participated in the another prize game and the winners were: Frances Benkovich, Helen Alb and Mary Krznaric. After hours of mingling in such warmth and friendship it was time to call it a lovely, enjoyable evening. But before departing to our homes, we wanted to do a little singing, so we did. We all joined in singing three verses of the favorite Slovenian song “Angelsko Češčenje”. We then sang the popular Croatian song "Lijepa Si Lijepa Djevo Marija”, then it was a favorite Polish song. Last but not least, all our favorite American song “God Bless America.” It was a FUN evening which we shall all remember, and again we thank Branch 16 for joining us in this gala celebration. We hope you have enjoyed our party as we have enjoyed putting it together. It was our (Continued on page 26) Dahlias grown in grandmother’s day are remembered as impressive dinner-plate sized flowers. Oftentimes the prized dahlia would be a carefully guarded secret, only to be exchanged with a “special” gardening friend. A generation ago dahlias, a native of central Mexico, were propagated from tubers (a tuberous root) or from stem cuttings. In recent years, seed-grown dahlias have been introduced and improved with great success. You will find dahlia seed usually available in three groups: dwarfs are 12 to 15” tall, mid-size from about 18 to 30”, and tall dahlias exceed 36”, with some 5 to 6 feet tall. My first experience with seed dahlias came about when I received a “free packet” of Rigoletto dahlia seeds from Burpee. With a bit of skepticism, I planted them and to my amazement, they made me an instant dahlia fan. Dahlias grown from seed produces flowers which span the full color range (except clear blue) and blossom sizes. Growing your own dahlias is as simple as growing zinnias or marigold, in fact they require the same growing conditions. Sow directly in the garden (about the time the lilacs bloom) after the soil warms and there is no further danger of frost. If you’d prefer to get a head start, sow six or seven weeks before the last expected frost in your area. I have found dahlias planted from seed bloom at the same time as dahlias planted from tubers. Plant seeds in a tray of Pro-Mix about 1/2” deep, cover with clear plastic, place small inserts into bottom tray, then add very warm water. Place in a warm location at temperatures of 70 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. It takes approximately 5 to 7 days for seeds to germinate. Remove the plastic when new shoots are visible. Give seedlings full sunlight to encourage strong, stocky plants. Dahlias are heavy feeders, work compost into the garden and work in a fertilizer such as 5-10-10 or 5-10-15 at a rate of two pounds per hundred square feet. Dahlias utilize large amounts of potash for root development, so add extra potassium if soil tests indicate low levels. At this time also add ground limestone if low pH. Dahlias are fast frowing plants which require large amounts of water. It is important to keep soil moist but not extremely wet. The fleshy roots can be damaged if excessive moisture shuts out the air from the soil. Keep the dahlias weed-free by using mulches such as straw or hay that keeps the soil cool and conserves moisture particularly during the heat of the summer. Black plastic helps warm the soil especially during the cool part of the spring growing season. Tall growing dahlias become massive and need support. Drive a 4 to 6 foot stake into the planting hole, about 2” away from the plant. Start tying dahlias when they are about 1 foot tall and continue to tie them at 1 foot intervals. Pinching the terminal flower bud will improve plant growth and develop a stronger plant to support the flowers that will apear later. Dwarf types begin flowering and will reach full bloom by early July in most areas. Plant dahlias in a sunny location with good air circulation; they will do well with a minumum of 6 hours of sunshine every day. Tubers will be formed from seed after the first growing season. Gardeners may treat the dahlias as annuals or in the fall, they can be lifted, stored and replanted the following spring. Finding a proper storage area for dahlias is not always easy with today’s heated homes. Ideal storage temperature is between 40 to 45 degrees F. If too warm they will sprout prematurely or rot. The high point in growing dahlias is enjoying the flowers. To use dahlias as cut flowers, cut the blossoms when they are fully open. Plunge the cut ends in warm water immediately; when ready to arrange cut off 1/4" from the bottom of the stem and place in warm water. Be sure to use shears or a sharp knife. Change water ivery 2 to 3 days to increase the life of the cut dahlias and enjoy! “Flowers are the sweetest things God ever made and forgot to put a soul into” ...Henry Ward Beecher, American clergyman Happy Gardening! Irene M. Odorizzi 2362 Paddock I.ane Reslon, Va. 22091 THE IMMIGRANT (dfzziitina FROM SREDIŠČE OB DRAVI Part I “A Single Girl” My parents, Franz Reich and Marija Novak, came from the village of Središče and were married in 1910. I was bom on July 18, 1911, under the Austrian rule of Kaiser Franz Josef. My birth certificate is half Slovenian and half Austrian, yet 1 have never thought of myself as being Austrian. My father went to the United States like many people who were interested in improving their lot in life. He thought, as others did, that he would better himself, make a few dollars and then return to Slovenia, later to bring my mother and me to America. But that’s not the way it happened. Instead, my mother and I traveled to America, alone, in 1913. He didn’t have to come to pick us up. I was less than two years old at the time. My dad had already came to Pennsylvania where a job awaited him in the mines, but he didn’t like it. He had had a nice position in Slovenia as a conductor on the railroad and going into the mines certainly wasn’t a pleasure. Why did he come to Pennsylvania? Well, his former schoolmates were there and wrote to him to come. He left before WWI while his brother went into the military instead. They could do it that way. So dad came in 1911, to a country that everyone said had “gold’’-paved streets. My mother had a hard time leaving Slovenia. She left two families: her own and her sister’s. There were many children that needed care. Everybody was at the station crying because she was leaving. She had taken care of everyone. When mother had died she had left a six-month-old baby to raise. My father wrote a letter to my mother and said, “What are you going to do, stay there and raise all those children? 1 want you here in the U.S.” When mom and I arrived in Pennsylvania my father had prepared lodging in a friend’s home. There were two rooms on the third floor of his house. There was also a baby girl bom in that house on the lower floor and when she was eighteen months old that family went to Europe and then we moved downstairs. Strangely enough, she was bom in the U.S. and raised in Slovenia and I was bom in Slovenia and raised in Amerca! We are dear friends since that time. After we arrived in America everything was nice for awhile and then an accident happened with the boarders we had in our house. They were nice boys but on payday, when the barrels of beer came, all hell broke loose. Well, one day, they were having a little tussel outside and my mother got in their way and she was pushed by © Irene P. Odorizzi, 1989 1913 - Two year old C hristina Reich arrived in America one of the boys and fell into a ditch. From that day she wasn’t well anymore. It took five years of going from hospital to hospital for a cure. Finally after five years, the Pittsburgh Hospital found that her kidney dropped and they performed surgery. She was pregnant at the time and even so, a cast was placed on her. My sister, Mary, was born and she was dark, almost black. This was during the 1918 flu epidemic and no one could come in the house to help my mother take care of her. The young fellow who acted as a midwife was a “Pill roller.” He let her give birth but then just left my mother, who had developed a terrible infection. He told my father, "Well, the baby will die, just leave her alone, and your wife is in bad condition, too". As a little girl, of seven and a half years, and even though we had the flu epidemic sign on the house, I sneaked out and went to the railroad station and watched the trains come in. A man with a horse and buggy, dressed with a fur hat and coat, came driving up. I heard the baggage man say to the richly dressed gentleman, "Doctor, your medicine isn’t on this train.” I looked up at him and said, “Are you a doctor?” He replied, “Yes, little girl.” I asked, “Could you come by my house? My mother and the baby are dying.” He jumped down, put me on the buggy and covered us both with the fur blanket. I was so proud to ride with him. I brought him into the house and upstairs to my mother’s room. My mother couldn’t see well any more and when the Doctor entered she mistook him for a peddler. She said, “I’m not buying anything today.” Years ago, travelling salesmen would come to the house and display all the wares on the bed and on the floor, for the lady of the house to view. Then-she would purchase from the selection before her. But, the doctor replied, “I’m not a peddler. I’m a doctor." Then he asked me, “little girl, would you mind going downstairs to get me a basin of hot water, a towel and some soap?” I did as I was asked and brought it up but found the doctor asleep on the chair. Just at that moment, my father came up the stairs and into the room. He looked at this man and asked in German, “What is this?" My parents spoke German when they didn't want me to know what they were saying. The doctor awakened and father repeated his question. The doctor introduced himself and then my father asked, "Can you help my wife?" The doctor said, “Yes, I can.” The doctor began to examine my mother and then ordered, “Get a lady over here to get this mattress off this bed, and I want you to go to this drugstore, about 13 miles away to buy some melons and food for the baby.” I’m telling you that baby cried all the time and I was hoping that they would take the baby back. It was sick and only skin and bones but in three months, she was like abutterball and my mother pulled out of her condition, too. Every time the doctor went down the street, I’d stop him and if he carried two bags, I knew for sure that he would be carrying a baby in one of them. I’d go to the gate and say, “Please come to my house with one of those bags.” Most families had a lot of children but not at our house. I liked a lot of children around me, running through the house. I would go to other people’s houses to eat rather than eat at home just to be around all that activity. When we were growing up there wasn't a radio or T.V. but my father was a great story teller. He could tell us everything about what was happening in Europe as well as scary stories that made us afraid to go to sleep. The worst time was in Pennsylvania when I had to go to sleep alone on the third floor, carrying a lantern, after a scary story. My father didn’t trust me to use a kerosene lamp because he thought I’d blow the house up. I also carried up a chamber pot with some water in it and in the winter months the water would freeze in the pot during the night. Besides that, I took a hot brick with me to slide under the covers to keep me warm. During the 1918 flu epidemic the memories are so vivid that I can still feel it in my chest when I recall those events, like the vibration of the trucks that were going along the small road in the back of the house on the way to the cemetery. They were making graves all day long and taking the bodies to the cemetery. I don't think they even opened up all the graves that they needed but put bodies on top of each other and then covered them with lime, because of the epidemic. It was very bad during the epidemic, and the priest came over to anoint my mother and what do you think he put around my neck? A chain of garlic. And I walked around with the garlic hanging around my neck, hoping it would chase the flu away. Speaking of health, don’t let people kid you about that saying—a child must have milk. I haven’t had any milk since I was eighteen months old. They gave us powdered milk on the ship when we traveled to America. I don’t know that what powdered milk did to my stomach, but since that time I haven’t been able to digest milk. Yet in Europe, I drank milk straight from the cow. Strangely enough, I can drink buttermilk. Speaking of milk, I can recall the day, when along with raising pigs, rabbits and chickens, we also kept cows. It was my job to take the cows down the street to pasture and when it was six o’clock, I brought them home. We had one especially good cow that gave twelve quarts of milk a day. The cows were milked in the evening but the next morning I delivered milk to whoever had ordered it. There were some Italian families on my route and 1 learned every Italian swearword from delivering milk. They would swear at me if I was five minutes late. I can remember the family sitting at the table with coffee in the cups and even the cubes of bread were floating around in the coffee as they waited for the fresh milk. I carried four quarts each time I delivered. My job was an interesting one because I heard all the news of what happened during the night. I knew who died during the night or what baby was born. I knew all the news because I went from house to house early in the morning. In May, 1925, the mines were on strike and so my father left Pennsylvania and moved to Chicago. He was befriended by Vincent Cankar, the second president of the SNPJ and a school chum from Europe. It was through him that my father came to Chicago. His first job was grinding stone and that was too hard on his lungs so he secured a job at the tobacco factory. Dad lived at a tavern on Damen Ave. (Robey St.) that had rooms and he ate at another place on 26th St. Because this was a Slovenian neighborhood, he looked around for a place for his family. When he found a place on Wood and 22nd Place, in a basement, he sent for us and we came to Chicago with nothing. All the furniture was in a boxcar because we combined money with other families that also left town, to ship the furniture together. So until our beds, table and chairs arrived, we slept on the floor in our new home. We suffered socially in Chicago, and didn’t have any friends because they called us, “black coal miners.” The only person who was sympathetic was Paula O/.bolt who came from Bradley where they had mines and she understood. (Paula was one of the best-loved members of Br. 2 and died at a venerable age.) The second obstacle was the fact that we belonged to the SNPJ and in those early years the Catholic Church and the SNPJ did not get along. When we moved from the basement to the “condominium” on 22nd about 1928-29 there were still problems because the Prosveta and the Glas Naroda newspapers were delivered to our mailbox. Then they called us,” the reds!” Mary and Elsie went to the public school but before we left Pennsylvania, my mother said, “Christina, when you go to Chicago, you got to work,” and so at age fourteen I looked for a job. My education had been to the sixth grade at the PA #5 public school. Even when I attended school, I’d go maybe two days a week. There were three children after me, one after another, and my mom’s back was very weak and she needed help. I would wash diapers, hang them up and iron them. We used to pass around the birth certificates so that we could get work. My sister used my birth certificate to get a job and when they called her “Christina" she’d never answer because she forgot. My father was a good father and very interested in his kids. Every Sunday morning he called through the house, “Time to get up and go to church.” My father always said, “Until you are twenty-one years old you will do as I tell you. After you are twenty-one, I don’t care what religion you join.” We were also never allowed to talk back. The only one that was allowed to do that was Bill, the baby of the family. I loved my parents dearly even though they were strict with us and I was often punished. We made our own wine and moonshine. The neighbors could always smell if you were making moonshine and so we put newspapers on the windows and stuffed the keyholes. When papa went to work he was feeling good because he had to taste it constantly. That’s another thing people say: “Don’t give your children alcohol." I’m 77 already and I drank more moonshine by the time I was eight years old than any kid. We made everything at home, using grapes, raisins and cherries. When the revenue guys came, everybody would run to hide their copper kettles. We were lucky! We had a manure pile where the cow was. Well, mama put the kettle in a box and hit it real fast under the manure pile. What’s the use? We had no sewer to throw out the mash so we had to dump it in the ditch alongside the house. Well, when the revenue agent came, don’t you think that he smelled it? They knew exactly whose house to go to! The same thing happened with sugar. During the war, my mother was hiding sugar because you couldn’t get any. Well, during the war, the revenue men would come and we’d yell, “Mama the revenue man’s coming for the sugar.” And we’d all grab the bags and run up the stairs with the sugar trailing behind us because the bags were so weak. We were glad if they passed the house. What else would we do? When they would holler out, “Revenue Men,” we’d quickly hang out the overcoats on the clothesline like they were drying and put the schnapps in the sleeves and in the pockets. We had a good time! When we were younger we liked to drink wine. One evening one of the girls came over and said, “Let’s go out this evening.” My father said, “Where are you going?” I replied, “We’re going out drinking.” I just said that to be funny. Well, he answered by saying, “If you are going to drink, I’m going to buy you some good stuff not like the stuff you are going to buy.” The same with smoking. We had friends who liked to smoke and he said. “I don’t want to see you outside on the comer smoking. If you want to smoke, you are going to smoke in the house.” Well, Elsie was the first one to smoke and she did it when she came from Germany. The reason she started was because her husband didn’t want her to be odd among the ladies because they all smoked. One day, my father was standing outside chewing his “Five Brothers” or smoking one of the little Italian stogies and .... by the way he chewed tobacco and lived to age 97! If you’re going to live, you are going to live if that’s your nature. Well, he was standing outside and happened to look up and saw the smoke coming out of the bathroom window. He was afraid the house was on fire, so he came inside and knocked on the bathroom door and said, “Don’t be angry for my asking but what are you doing?” Elsie came out real red in the face and said, “Father, I’m smoking.” End Part I (Continued next issue) Presenting... Miss Diana Fir FONTANA, CA - It gives me great pleasure to intro duce to you Miss Diana Fir, a lovely young lady with a golden voice. I have had the pleasure of knowing Diana since she was a very young child, and now she has blossomed into a beautiful young lady. Diana and her mother, Maria, are both members of S.W.U. Branch 13 in San Francisco, California. As chairpersons of a recent California fraternal event which was held in Fontana last fall, my husband, Frank and I invited Diana to appear on the program, and she happily accepted to the delight of all who heard her. Among those in the audience was our special guest that weekend, our S.W.U. National President, Mrs. Victoria “Tory” Bo-bence, who was in Fontana to attend our Western States S.W.U. Convention. I know that Mrs. Bobence was as taken with Diana’s talented performance as was everyone else. We are thankful to Diana’s parents, Joe and Maria, for driving their daughter the long distance they did to tring her down to Fontana. They are to be highly commended for encouraging and supporting Diana’s talents. Now, let me tell you about her. Diana Fir is 16 years old and was bom in San Francisco, California. Maria Fir, her mother, was bom in Istra, Slovenia. Joseph Fir, her father, was bom in Bela Krajina, Fara Suhor, Slovenia. Diana currently attends Mercy High School, an all-girl Catholic High School in Burlingame, California. For the past four years on Saturdays. Diana has been studying piano, voice and solfege at the San Francisco Conservatory of Music. Diana began singing at the age of three on stage for the Club Slovenia Grape Festival singing “Kol’ko kaplic toliko let, Bog nam daj na svet živet!" At the age of six Diana began taking piano lessons with Mr. Alex Simenc, the organist of the Church of the Nativity in San Francisco. She joined the church choir at the age of seven and sang “Silent Night” during midnight mass. At the age of eight she began taking voice lessons with Mr. Simenc and at the age of nine she began singing Schubert’s “Ave Maria” and Frank’s, “Panis Angelicus” for many weddings at the Church of Nativity. Diana also enjoyed tap, jazz and ballet lessons. Currently she studies piano with Tomoko Hagiwara and voice with Arden Eliopolous. She was the First place winner of the San Francisco Musical Club in 1988 for vocal performance. She was also grand champion in 1985 thru 1987 for her age division at the California Performing Arts Competition. Diana gave a solo piano and voice recital in 1987 and 1988 at (he San Francisco Conservatory of Music and she also performs at many Slovenian and other Bay Area Functions. Diana is very active with school activities. She is a member of the P.A.C.E. team which stands for Promoting A Christian Environment. She helps with putting liturgies together, goes on retreats, and gives parties at Shriner’s Hospital for disabled children. She is a member of the Mercy High School Chorale. Diana hopes to pursue a career in operatic vocal performance and she would also like to major in television broadcasting. After High School Diana is looking forward to attend either the University of the Pacific or the University of Southern California. The future for Diana looks very bright and promising on whatever road she chooses to travel—whether it be opera, television broadcasting, or some other endeavor. Whatever she chooses, she will indeed be a pride of our heritage. Mary Lou Vidergar Vice President, Br. 100 No. 95 (Continued from page 21): pleasure to have Branch 16 as our guest. Again HAPPY BIRTHDAY to Branch 95, we all love you and will continue to be at your side with God’s blessing. Just a reminder, our "Women of the Year” luncheon will be held on Wednesday afternoon, June 14, 1989. Reported by, FRANCES E. BENKOV1CH, Recording Secretary NO. 100, FONTANA, CA Our March meeting was held at the home of Carol Harley. Arrangements were confirmed for the Communion on April 9 at St. George’s Church 9:00 Mass followed by a brunch at Harry C’s in Rancho Cucamonga. Our April meeting was to follow at Rosemary Mlakar’s home. Plans will be discussed for an outing to Candlelight Dinner theater later. Harriet Bledsoe brought information regarding the selections being performed this year. On our sick list were Milka Zupančič and Mary Glad. We hope they are feeling well soon and can join us again. Don’t forget our Mother of the Year banquet May 5 to honor our mother of the year, Nell Phillips. Members will be notified by phone of the exact time and place. After the March meeting, slides from Slovenia were shown, provided by Chris and Linda Costell. Everyone seemed to enjoy seeing beautiful Slovenia again, and many discussed their past trips there, too. It helps to have something after the meeting like the films, or our cooking lessons. LINDA COSTELL NO. 105, DETROIT, MI We held our meeting on March 18th. Pres. Kathleen Emerson opened the meeting which was hosted by Sharon Wysocky and Aileen Wysocky at Treas. Pat Adamic’s home. We had a moment of silence for our sister, Antoinette Lindich, who recently passed away. Our sympathy goes to her daughter, Marie Perazza and family. Also, our condolences to Fulvia Rosa who recently lost her husband, John. Our branch would like to welcome two new members, Janice Adamic Schroeder and little Jeffry Schroder. New young members are the only way to continue Slovenian culture in the future. We received an invitation to attend the Ohio-Michigan Regional Convention in Euclid, Ohio on Oct. 1st. This will coincide with the 60th anniversary of Br. 32. Any of our members who are interested should please contact Pat Adamic, 751-0513 so that a trip by van can be arranged. It should be a lovely occasion when we can visit and acquaint ourselves with Slovene sisters in the Cleveland area. An excursion to the Detroit Institute of Art to visit the Cleopatra exhibit was planned for April 1st with a side trip to Greektown. We hope to report on having a wonderful time. Br. 105 is also planning a June outing to the Edsel and Eleanore Ford Home which will also include a luncheon. Let Pat Adamic know if you are interested in joining the tour. The May Member of the Year Luncheon will be at Jovan’s at 1:00 on May 20th. Jovan’s Steak House is located on Dodge Park Rd. north of 15 Mile Rd. We will have a choice of menus. Members and guests attending must let Pat Adamic know by May 13th. At our April 15th meeting we had a guest pharmacist speak on various aspects of drugs. Hope to sec you soon. VICTORIA DOHERTY, Reporter ^J^appiest WotLr’t 2V SHELIGA DRUG INC. 6025St. Clair Ave., Cleveland, OH 44103 (216) 431-1035 Serving our neighborhoods' daily needs• FROM THE EDITOR My China Diary Our own personal guide in the city of Kyoto. The Inland Sea of Japan, a protected oceanway that wends its way around hundreds of small islands, stretches more than 250 miles from west to east. Our ship entered the Inland Sea just a little distance from Nagasaki, and we began a very interesting day with perfect resort - type weather, gorgeous blue water and scenery unlike any we had seen. We sailed between large and small islands, the space between them frequently so narrow that it seemed one could reach out and touch the lush green growth as it met the sea. The water was very calm, the sky bright and everyone on board dressed up in colorful warm-weather clothes. Numerous fishing and sailing vessels met us along the way. As we passed larger islands we noticed growing plantations of fruit-bearing trees such as oranges and many old hilltop temples and even some mountains such as the 2,678 ft. high Hoshigajo which is topped by an ancient shrine. An expansion bridge connecting two of the islands passed overhead at one point, and altho we seemed to be traveling slowly, the bridge was soon lost in the horizon and we rued having missed taking better camera shots of it as we passed underneath. From the early morning until about 8 p.m. that night, we completed our transit of the Inland Sea and then anchored over night off the port city of Kobe, Japan’s most modern and busiest port. Another city of shrines, ancient history and the incongruent mix of old and new, we saw Kobe the next day as in a fleeting moment. We had transferred our belongings to land, boarded buses again and divided ourselves into groups going to airports, train stations, or hotels. Rudy and I were bound for Osaka, just an hour’s bus ride, and then onward to Kyoto, Japan's historic first capital and city of gardens. We bid adieu to our shipboard friends, hugged and took pictures of all of them and exchanged promises of seeing each other again, then headed for the local bus station where we would take yet another short bus ride to Osaka airport where we could leave our luggage for 48 hours. We had to have two days in Kyoto and dragging along all that luggage seemed foolish. All this was accomplished without too much hassle and soon we were in line, having paid our fare in a machine that gobbled up our money. The bus driver, in white gloves and neat uniform welcomed us on board a very full bus. We found seats and sat patiently, watching and observing the passing scene. At Osaka we had a cup of tea, then took another bus to Kyoto, a very fast and smooth 1-1/2 hour ride. Rudy being a travel agent and having been to Kyoto before, selected one of the older hotels in a part of town that was very traditional so I was able to get the flavor of Japanese architecture as it appears in small cities. They still have dwellings in the old style, with sliding doors and opaque windows. It’s very quaint. Comfort, cleanliness, courtesy - might be the motto for Japanese bus companies. The Miyako Hotel has some fantastic features. We had a beautiful suite and a gift of flowers for Rudy awaited us in the room. The bell boys in uniforms with short jackets and caps - similar to those at the Mandarin Hotel in Hong Kong - were at our beck and call. All service is done by men. We spent a time in the lobby where we chanced to meet people from our ship who also came to Kyoto on their own. A croissant and tea held us over until dinner later. In the coffee shop we met an American lady who was living in Tokyo for two years with her husband who was there on business. She was actually a tourist as we were, taking notes on the sights of Kyoto in preparation for a visit back to her home town in America where she would lecture on Japan, from her viewpoint. Soon we were on the streets again, walking and enjoying the warm and sunny afternoon in this new and exciting place. We followed our trusty map - as we had everywhere we had visited before - and finding ourselves a little confused, we approached three little elderly ladies who were chatting on a corner. We asked them to help us find the Heian Temple which we thought was nearby. Rudy pointed to the name on the map and we both gestured, smiled, bowed, and pointed again. They did the same, gestured, bowed and smiled. We saw that we were getting nowhere, so we bid them farewell and walked on. A minute later, we heard a call and right behind us came one of the little ladies, indicating that she would accompany us and show us herself. She was so darling and friendly that we shall never forget her. And, without too much effort, we soon came to the street where the imposing Heian Temple stood, it’s huge red enameled gateway welcoming us. There she bowed deeply again and left us with a smile and wave. The Temple was filled with visitors, mostly groups of school children in their uniforms - girls giggling and boys chasing each other around. We enjoyed all the beautiful palaces within the compound. All of a sudden Rudy poked me and said, “Look who’s that? Isn’t that someone from Hollywood?” Sure enough, in a flash we got a good look at June Allyson, another tourist just like us. Another beautiful experience awaited us at the Sanju-sangendo Shrine in which are housed l(X)l statues depicting an honor guard of soldiers, all covered in gold. An enormous figure of the principal “Image" called Kannon Bodhisttva sits in the center of the hall in which the soldiers stand. Each figure is supposed to have eleven faces and a thousand arms. This shrine is a national treasure and this very building stands since the year 1266 A.D. On our walk back to the hotel we examined store fronts and street signs - even those that said "Keep Kyoto Clean”, in Japanese, of course! Then we enjoyed spending the night in our luxurious suite. My bed lamp was a large one with a silk shade. A hole about the size of a grapefruit was cut into the shade so that if you wished to have light shine on your reading matter, or some special focus, you could turn the shade and emit the full power of the light! The walls were covered in silk and the furniture all coordinated in muted shades of orchid. The closet doors were also covered, inside and outside, with the same fabric and the draperies were double lined. We watched TV, too, again, viewing western style commercials....They showed a hair coloring brush that I haven’t yet seen in the States. A digital clock and switches right built right in the bedside table were something new, too. They had also ironed our sheets! A fully stocked bar included a thermal container for hot water. In the “john" Every little paper attached to this bush is a prayer at the Heian Temple. was a phone, a hairdryer, four soft towels for each of us and the best quality shampoo, razor, etc. in containers. The Corian covered sinks were gorgeous. Two beautiful cotton kimonos were hanging in the closet and the door knobs on all doors were dainty, small latches. A printed paper telling us what to do in case or fire or earthquake was posted near the door. Copies of the Bible and the Teachings of Buddha were placed on the desk which formed a sort of divider between the sleeping area and parlor, that could be completely divided by draperies. What luxury! The next morning we were ready again to pick up and go! We had an early call from the front desk, our previously reserved taxi was waiting for us and soon we were at the train station, waiting for the “bullet” train back to Osaka. On the platform communters began lining up. We were early enough to take a stroll up and down. We stopped for tea at a small enclosed snack area and each of us took a small plastic bottle of green, weak tea, with a cover and with a hanging string handle, completely disposable. So, like other commuters, we carried our tea on the train, drank it later and threw away the empty bottle! Now, this bullet train is true to its name. It is completely comupter operated, it comes to each station exactly on time, allows passengers on for a predetermined number of minutes, closes the door and shoots oil. It you don't move fast, you don’t get on. It’s the same thing getting off. We began to get worried about getting oil tast enough long before it was time because we could see how the other passengers acted. There was no talking, no wasted movements. They got up from their seats, stood in a line from the door down the aisle and when the train stopped and doors opened, everyone moved and out they went. We did the same thing and before we knew it, we, too, were out on the platform in the crowd moving toward the city. It was really fun and an experience to remember! A short view ol Osaka...the second largest city in Japan. In 1990 the World Flower Expo will be here and they are already preparing for it. In the aiqiort, we dashed about getting our luggage, paying an exorbitant amount of money for the 48 hour rental, and got our JAL boarding passes for our next two flights, to Tokyo and then to Chicago. We relaxed a while and watched the people passing by. A cleaning lady was checking all the ashtrays. ..everything was spotlessly clean and charmingly displayed. A TV set at each area was tuned to "The Price is Right.” We had a cup of soup and tipped a porter who helped us manage our unwieldly luggage. Japan was so much like America in its western look, its abundance of material things, its energetic-looking population, everyone busily going someplace, men with attache cases or pocketbooks, ladies with their pretty clothes...it’s amazing how similar we all are where free enterprise rules. But, frankly, I think Japan has a lot over us in technology, use of computers, plastics, conveniences. I saw things on the Japanese marketplace that haven’t been seen here yet, such as kitchen appliances in the most fantastic shapes that do almost everything at the touch of a button, machines that tell you with signs where and how to enter or exit, a phone that has all the works underneath, out of sight, not on the wall, and glass-enclosed rooms in transit stations, things that open or close automatically. The Japanese are a people who will do anything for you - they make all accommodations, want to serve you better, do things and invent things to be a better product, This darling little girl was traveling with her family to see her grandma - so I played grandma, too. to be a more sellable product, a more attractive product. If this is only for money and profit, so be it. Japanese living conditions are ultra expensive, even by our standards. Add to this the fact that it is a crowded land, with a population of 120 million, the most densely populated country on the face of the earth. Despite all this, Japan’s economy is third in the world, behind the much larger United States or Soviet Union. I really admire them. Their ability to deal with crucial problems of population, their aggressiveness to improve their society, to make their mark in the world, their industry and studiousness, their respect for the elderly. We did find time for a visit to a "theatre” in Kyoto that had performers showing us the traditional dances, pantomime, puppet show, playing of instruments, and flower arranging. These are among their most precious cultural arts and they know how to promote them before audiences of many varied peoples, from all over the world. They want the world to know them. All the orient has a special kind of beauty, fascination and as our younger generation would say, “It’s awesome”! At no other time or place could I have met and enjoyed people of such diverse cultures as 1 did aboard the Royal Viking, in China and in Japan. That is indeed my most treasured memory and the heart of my China diary. Sanjusangendo with its 1001 golden images. _____________________________________________________________________________ AMERICAN SLOVENIAN CATHOLIC UNION LIFE INSURANCE FOR THE FAMILY HOME OFFICE: 243) GLEN WOOD AVENUE • JOLIET, IL 60435 (815) 741-2001 OH, WHAT WONDERFUL WOMEN! Read the stories of our chosen Mothers/Members in this issue and tell me if you are not impressed - gratified - made happier just knowing about them. They put a smile on your face and give a warm feeling in your heart! And, we are proud of our branches for selecting them! May God bless them and keep them safe, healthy and with us for many, many years to come! Happy Mother’s Day! Editor Br. 1, Sheboygan, WI As a devoted mother to her family, church, fraternal organizations and especially in keeping up her Slovenian heritage, Pauline Rupar was selected as Mother of the Year at the December Dinner-Party meeting of the Slovenian Women's Union, Branch No. I in Sheboygan, Wis. Pauline has been a member for many years, having been recognized as a 50-year member three years ago. She is active in the many organizations and clubs she belongs to, and is always willing to respond to requests for baked goods for bake sales for her parish of SS. Cyril and Methodius or societies. Our honored member also sang with the parish choir for fifty-five years, having been its director the last ten years she was associated with the group. She has now retired, but her love of choral work still lingers on as she keeps up the singing traditions of her Slovenian heritage. She aided Janet Maurin, also a member of the Slovenian Women’s Union, in organizing the Slovenian Youth Singers and Dancers from the parish school about three years ago. They meet once a week for rehearsals, learning Slovenian folk songs and folk dances. They have performed at numerous programs for church and civic grops throughout the city and surrounding areas. With the aid of Olga Saye, another Slovenian Women’s Union member, Pauline helped organize the Slovenian Songsters, a group of ten adult singers, who get together to sing Slovenian folk songs, and who also are called upon to perform frequently at various programs. Pauline and her husband, Joseph celebrated their 50th wedding anniversary on August 6, 1988 in the midst of their loving, caring and supportive family, their relatives and a large circle of friends. The honoree and her husband have two daughters, sister M. Michelle Rupar, OSF, an art instructor at Mount Assisi High School for Girls in Lem-ont, 111., and Jackie Schmidbauer, Hales Comers, Wis., one son, Jerry of Jupiter, Florida, who is associated with the newspaper, Courier Journal, and in marketing research in Jupiter, and five grandchildren. Pauline is a retiree of the Sheboygan Press where she worked for 20 years as a proofreader. She also was a reporter for Slovenian Women’s Union Br. No. 1 for many years. She and her husband, Joe, enjoy traveling, especially to Slovenia and surrounding areas visiting relatives and friends there and to Florida where their son and family live. CATHERINE SRABARNECK Br. 2, Chicago, IL Catie was bom in Chicago in the neighborhood around 19th & Carpenter. There were five children in the Basic family: Mildred, John, Betty (Veber), Mike and Catherine. They all attended the Holy Trinity Catholic School. Catie always loved to dance, and when she was a teen the place to go was the "National Hall” where the youth would meet, to dance and have a good time. There she met a fine young Slovenian man Joseph Srabar-neck and Catie and Joe were married on September 13, 1930 at the Holy Trinity Catholic Church, Father Bojanic officiating at the ceremony. They had two children: Nancy (Ronald Skoty) of Denver and Joseph Srabarneck (Phyliss) living in Grays-lake, Illinois and six grandchildren -4 girls and 2 boys - Cheryl, Jaymie and Ronald, Jr. Skoty and Terry, Christine and Denise Srabarneck. She enjoys being with her family. Catie retired from Scars where she worked for 40 years. A big farewell party was given by her co-workers. Branch 2 is very proud of Catie! She is very active, she is our Kitchen Custodian, takes care of all the needs for our monthly meetings and besides WE LOVE YOU AND TREASURE YOU ALL! ■ 1 ('S’t/'aiy that is even bar-tender at the annual July picnic. At any of the Slovenian doings, you can always find Catie enjoying herself on the dance floor. Another way that Catie enjoys herself is playing pinocle with her friends. Pinocle is one of her favorite past times. Being the Woman of the Year for Branch 2, and being able to pay tribute to Our Lady by crowning her during her month of May is very special to Catie. This will take place on May 11th at the 7 p.m. mass. “May is your special month Blessed Mother Mary!" MARY YANKS Br. 3, Pueblo, CO Mary Yanks was chosen as the member of the Year for our branch. She has been a very loyal and devoted member for many years. Mary is very deserving of this honor. She attends meetings regularly, always is ready to help and we all have enjoyed her delicious strudels. Mary was bom in Pueblo, Colorado to Anton and Johanna Pritekel who were immigrants from Slovenia. She was one of nine children. Her mother was a member for many years. Mary was married to John F. Yanks, a farmer and tractor mechanic on Jan. 27, 1937 at St. Mary’s Church. There were no children and she has been widowed for fifteen years. Mary helped her husband farm and was also an expert seamstress and made drapes for many years.. Mary has had problems with her vision but despite this she is still as active as ever. We are all very happy to have her in our branch and are proud to have her as our member of the year. Congratulations, Mary, from all! JOANNE SEKULA Br. 5, Indianapolis, IN The oldest of seven children, Joanne Sekula was bom June 26, 1914 on a farm in Morgantown, Indiana. Parents, Andrew and Antonia Kod-romaz, were both Slovenian immigrants from the Austria-Italy border region. When Joanne was nine years old, the family moved to Cleveland, Ohio. After Joanne graduated from St. Vitus school, she went into domestic service and then worked in a factory during the war. Later, she worked for the Indiana Farm Bureau Co-op until she retired in 1960. Joanne had briefly known Anthony Sekula during their childhood days in the Morgantown area. They met again when Joanne and her sister, Florence came with brother, Leo from Cleveland to visit the Indianapolis 500-mile race. Joanne and Tony Sekula were married In 1940. Joanne and Tony were married 44 years, until Tony passed away in 1984. They were both avid bowlers and attended many tournaments as well as participating in leagues throughout the years. Joanne currently bowls in three weekly leagues and carries a 145 average. She also keeps busy as lodge secretary for SNPJ #34, a position she has held for a total of 28 years. Joanne, her two daughters, son-in-law, and two grandchildren all reside in Speedway, Indiana. At family gatherings, Joanne’s potato salad and chocolate pie are eagerly anticipated, but the grandchildren most appreciate her chocolate chip cookies, which she has sent in “care packages” to them in college. Joanne is very proud of granddaughter. Christy Farris, who was recently accepted for admission to the Indiana University School of Medicine. Joanne’s mother, Antonia Kod-romaz, was a member of the Slovenian Women’s Union in Cleveland until her death in 1942. Joanne has been a member of Slovenian Women’s Union #5 for 46 years. When informed of the honor of "Mother-Member of the Year,” Joanne responded by saying she wasn’t “old enough.” Knowing how active Joanne is with family, bowling and lodge activities, as well as weekend flights to Cleveland to visit her two brothers and four sisters there, we agree that Joanne isn't “old" at all, but she certainly is deserving of the honor "Mother of the Year!” Love, Antonia Sekula (daughter) ROSE MIKLICH Br. 10, Cleveland, OH She’s short, has silver hair and blue eyes. She’s cuddly and affectionate. She’s a grandmotherly type. Our generous and giving Mother of the Year. Rose Miklich loves her children and grandchildren very much. They have constant contact with her and spend all their holidays together. She worked hard to support the family and reared two children, Anthony and Donald after her husband died, being both mother and father to them. There are three grandchildren, and the eldest, Christine, lives in the back house behind grandma. She is always there for Christine and her other granddaughters, Elaine and Susan. She has special affection for her little great granddaughter, Brittany who is only one year old. Rose was born in Cleveland on E. 43rd St. in 1911. There were seven family members, four brothers and she was the only daughter. Her birthday is June 7th. She went to Standard Elementary school and attended Addison Jr. High and Wilson Jr. High. She actually only finished the 7th grade because she had to go to work. Her first job was at a dry cleaners on E. 141st as a marker. She worked there for at least 5 years in her early girlhood then later at the Cleveland Stadium for over 20 years and also at Collinwood High School for 15 years. Rose is an expert knitter. She knits sweaters, slippers, afghans. She has won awards for the afghans! Everyone in her family has these beautiful handmade things given to them, made with special love for each. Anthony Miklich was her only husband. They married on Sept. 28th, 1935 at St. Mary’s Church in Collinwood and lived on E. 172nd at the time. He worked at the Iron Fireman on the west side. Anthony died after 23 years of marriage in 1957. Rose was a member of the Frances Susel Cadets. Her mother was a member also; Theresa Turk, will be remembered by many. Rose’s eldest son and his wife celebrated their 25th anniversary a couple of years ago and her first great granddaughter’s birth in 1988 was another very memorable occasion. Love and caring them to be the best descriptive words for Rose Miklich. MARY BUCOVNIK Br. 12, Milwaukee, Wl Mary was bom on Dec. 17, 1913 in Milwaukee in a family of three sisters, Mary, Fanny and Annie. Her mother, Mary Rajšter stayed at home with the children, took care of the family and later, worked part time as a chemist’s assistant. Father, John, worked at the Phister and Vogel tannery. Mary attended Park St. elementary school and Milwaukee Vocational School for four years. A shoe factory was her first place of employment and later she worked at Harvester and Red Owl. She became self-employed with her husband in a grocery store and presently has been retired for 20 years. Mary enjoys knitting, fur remodeling and crocheting. She makes many afghans and quilts for family members and belongs to a sewing club. Mary and Martin Bucovnik were married at St. John the Evangelist church in 1931. They celebrated their 50th wedding anniversary with a small family party including attendants in 1981. They live in their own home at 8010 W. Burdick Ave. in Milwaukee. Their daughter, Marilyn is a licensed practical nurse. She remembers with gratitude the help her mother gave her during her training. “Mother would quiz me at least once a week on nursing subjects for the entire year of school with the result that I ended being in the top 4 of my class," says Marilyn. "I couldn't have done it without mom’s help,” she added. Marilyn and her husband, Tom, live in an upper story Hat in the same building as mom and dad so they see each other every day. Members of Br. 12 are proud of Mary’s 62 year membership! She attends most meetings, card parties and social events. Her mother, Mary Rajšter, was a very active member. A sister is also a member of Br. 12. This sweet, generous member said that she received her own values of honesty, hard work and generosity to others from her parents. “I had a good life, no problems," said Mary. She adds, “I am honored to be chosen for this great recognition. I never expected this - it’s a total surprise. It has a special meaning for me because of my mother who was also a charter member and 75 years old when she was chosen for the same honor, as I am now. Thank you.” SOPHIE KLEPEC TROYA Br. 13, San Francisco, CA Our mother, Sophie Klepec Troya, was born in San Francisco in May, 1915. She was the eldest of five children, four of whom are living. A brother, Tony was killed in action in World War II. Sophie’s parents, Tony and Mary were from a small village, Podzeml, in Slovenia. They emigrated to the United States in 1913. After graduating from Mission High School, Mom worked at the Spreckles Sugar Refinery. She married Rudy Troya at the San Francisco Slovenian Church in 1940. The wedding reception was held at her parent’s home, and Mama Klepec did all the cooking. Dad worked at General Brewery Corporation for 37 years, and he retired in 1970. He served as President of the Slovenian Hall for thirty years and Secretary of the American Fraternal Union for forty-five years. In 1942, the first of their three children, Carol was born. Rudy Jr. was bom three years later, followed by Nancy in 1947. Her imminent delivery was heralded by a police escort to the hospital. Carol is a Registered Nurse and she worked at San Francisco General Hospital, where she met her husband. Tom Goergen, during his internship. For the past 17 years, they have lived near San Diego, where Tom is a radiologist. Carol and Tom have two children, Ryan, age 15, and Lindsay, age 12. Even though they don’t live nearby, there are many trips between San Diego and San Francisco each year. Christmas is traditionally held at Grandma and Grandpa's house. It's WHAT PRECIOUS MOTHERS! a special treat for Lindsay when the grandparents travel to Southern California to see her ride in a horse show. Rudy Jr. attended the Los Angeles Art School and majored in Photography. He worked as a professional portrait photographer for ten years. Rudy and his wife, Anne Marie have two little girls, Nicole, age 7, and Natalie, age 3. They live in San Jose, where Rudy owns and operates the cafeteria at the Main Post Office. Nicole and Natalie eagerly look forward to the times when they can stay at Grandma’s, which often includes a trip downtown for lunch and shopping. Nancy graduated from San Francisco State University with a degree / c,V\ 32? DuA^AV\ acre. vefLf speo'cxl Ve^ speo.a\ m d-eeck T k<2X<* -VWfQ_ voKen you oof« Svdic, Of LjO'-x Sk.rn youK Knee. Tkev r Cc>n9i'idtev-ef-- cvr\A, Lnov^ \jjV\CV\ oxq So VV\iS poem T v>Jroi-e.i's ftoA-a Bot me \o (j ■ 2ND CLASS POSTAGE PAID CHICAGO ILLINOIS Ermenc-McLeod Funeral Home 5325 W. Greenfield Ave. Phone: 327-4500 Milwaukee, Wisconsin J) /f— ZEFRAN FUNERAL HOME Louis Ron Zefran Frank J. Zefran Marilyn E. Zefran Lois M. Zefran 1941 West Cermak Road Chicago, IL 60608 847-6688 it 1 TEZAK FUNERAL 459 North Ottawa Street HOME Joliet, IL 60435 First in service since 1908 Phone 772-0534 ^ J) HABERMANN Funeral Home 805 N. 6th Street Sheboygan, VVI 53081 nternotionol Laser Graphics 4851 South Drexel Boulevard Chicago, Illinois 60615 (312) 373-0500 Fast, efficient computer communication, typesetting & interface J|||L_ First “'i:------- Midwest w Bank Illinois National Association 50 W. Jefferson Street Member F.D.l.C. Joliet, Illinois 60431 815-727-5222 vv-- =% Slovenian-International Cookbook POTS & PANS $9.00 Books on Slovenian Immigrants and Pioneers FROM SLOVENIA TO AMERICA $5.00 hardbound — $3.50 soft bound FOOTSTEPS THROUGH TIME $6.00 ROŽE Z MOJIH VRTOV (FL O WERS FROM MY GARDENS) $8.50 Add S/.iO postage & handling per hook Make checks payable to and send order to: Slovenian Women's Union, 431 No. Chicago St., Joliet, IL 60432 ^ CANVAS TOTEBAGS! $7.00 plus $1.50 p & h Send your order to: Slovenian Women’s Union 431 NO. Chicago St., Joliet, ILL. 60432 \ J ZELE FUNERAL HOMES, INC TWO COMPLETE FUNERAL HOMES 452 East 152nd St. Office Cleveland, Ohio 481-3118 6502 St. Clair Ave. 361-0583 f( - \ GRDINA FUNERAL HOMES CLEVELAND, OHIO 17010 Lake Shore Blvd. 531 -6300 1053 East 62nd St. 431-2088 — ’ J