URN_NBN_SI_DOC-9KDRVY03

509 UDK 37.011.3-052(497.11):687.152(091) 1.02 Pregledni znanstveni članek Prejeto: 29. 8. 2011 Ljiljana Stankov* Šolske uniforme v Srbiji od sredine 19. stoletja do osemdesetih let 20. stoletja** Đačke uniforme u Srbiji od sredine XIX veka do 80-tih godina XX veka School uniforms in Serbia from the mid-19 th century to the 1980s Izvleček Razstava o dijaških uniformah v Srbiji, ki jo je spremljala tudi modna revija rekonstruk- cij oblačil, je bila odprta na Noč muzejev leta 2008 v Pedagoškem muzeju v Beogradu. Projekt pod naslovom “Da li za školu , slet il‘ poselo, važno je bilo lepo odelo!” Ali za šolo, shod/zlet ali vaško druženje, pomembna je bila lepa obleka!” je imel za cilj ne le seznanjanje občinstva s pozameznimi modeli uniform, ki so jih nosili od dijakov liceja do Titovih pionirjev, temveč tudi seznanjanje s pomembnimi trenut- ki šolskega življenja. Srečanje preteklosti in sedanjosti je predstavljal še pogovor voditelja prireditve z učenci – „manekeni“ v uniformah različnih obdobij o prostem času mladih, pra- vilih obnašanja, ki so jih morali upoštevati in o življenju v dijaških domovih (internatih). Razstava in revija so bili predtavljeni že dvaj- setkrat v Beogradu, Valjevu, Šabcu, Loznici in Sremskih Karlovcih, vedno ob sodelovanju nove skupine otrok, ki dajejo vsakemu nastopu svoj pečat, svoje doživljanje preteklosti. Abstract An exhibition of the uniforms worn by second- ary school students in Serbia, accompanied by a fashion show of replicas, was opened on Museum Night in 2008 at the Educational Museum in Belgrade. The aim of the project entitled “Da li za školu, slet il’ poselo, važno je bilo lepo odelo!” (Be it for school, a gather- ing, a festivity or a village get-together, being well dressed was important) was not only to present to visitors the different uniforms worn by pupils and students, from those attending lyceums to Tito’s pioneers, but also to acquaint them with the important moments in school life. The meeting of the past and present also took place in the form of a discussion between the event presenter and pupils/models wearing uniforms from different periods about how the young used to spend their free time, the rules of conduct they had to conform to, and about life in student residences. The exhibition and fashion show have now been presented twenty times in various towns – Belgrade, Valjevo, Šabac, Loznica and Sremski Karlovci – and have always included a new group of children, each of which gives a special mark to each event through their experiencing of the past. * dr. Ljiljana Stankov, muzejska svetovalka, Pedagoški muzej, Beograd, Uzun Mirkova 14, 10000 Beograd, Srbija. E-pošta: ljiljanastankov@yahoo.com ** Avtorica je o šolskih uniformah pripravila razstavo s katalogom, ki je bil predstavljen tudi pri nas: Lj. Stankov, Da li za školu, slet il' poselo, važno je bilo lepo odelo! Đ ačko odevanje u Srbiji od sredine XIX veka; Pedagoški muzej, Beograd 2008, 79 str. (cir.), v: Glasnik Sloven- skega etnološkega društva, 2009, št. 1–2, str. 94–96. http://www.sed-drustvo.si/upload/ files/portfolio/Sed_notranjik_49_1_2_270_210.pdf, prevzeto 10. 5. 2011. (Op. ur. ) *** Prevod članka: Ljiljana Šuštar, prof. zg. in soc., arhivska svetovalka