25. JANUAR 2007 
25 JANUARY 2007 
Št./No 8
19 GRADBENIŠTVO 
CONSTRUCTION 
Št./No 3
 
POSLOVNE TENDENCE V GRADBENIŠTVU, SLOVENIJA, JANUAR 2007 
BUSINESS TENDENCY IN CONSTRUCTION, SLOVENIA, JANUARY 2007 
   
 Direktorji so poslovne tendence v gradbeništvu ocenili 
januarja 2007 slabše kot pretekli mesec. Desezonirana 
vrednost kazalnika zaupanja je bila za 1 odstotno točko nižja 
kot pretekli mesec. V primerjavi z lanskim januarjem je bila 
višja za 25 odstotnih točk in za 8 odstotnih točk je bila višja 
od  povprečja lanskega leta.  
 In January 2007, managers estimated business tendencies in 
construction as being worse than in the previous month. The 
seasonally adjusted value of the confidence indicator fell by 1 
percentage point compared to the previous month. Compared 
to January 2006 it was up by 25 percentage points and it was 
8 percentage points above last year’s average. 
 
 V tem mesecu posebej izstopajo še kazalniki pričakovano 
zaposlovanje, pričakovane cene in število mesecev 
zagotovljenega dela; tokrat so namreč dosegli najvišje 
vrednosti v celotnem opazovanem obdobju. 
 In January the expected employment, expected prices and 
assured work indicators reached the highest values in the 
whole observed period. 
 
 Kazalniki stanj so se v primerjavi s preteklim mesecem 
večinoma izboljšali; izjeme so le kazalniki zaposlovanje, 
cene in poslovno stanje. Pričakovanja za naslednje tri 
mesece so ugodna. 
 Compared to the previous month, the observed indicators for 
the appreciation of the situation mostly improved, except for 
employment, prices and business situation. The expectations 
for the next three months are favourable. 
 
   
   
 
 
 
1.  KAZALNIK ZAUPANJA V GRADBENIŠTVU1) V SLOVENIJI IN EU2), MAREC 2002–JANUAR 2007 
 CONSTRUCTION CONFIDENCE INDICATOR1) IN SLOVENIA AND EU2), MARCH 2002–JANUARY 2007 
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
M
2002
A M J J A S O N D J
2003
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2004
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2005
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
desezonirani podatki - Slovenija / seasonally adjusted data - Slovenia
dolgoletno povprečje / long-term average
desezonirani podatki - EU / seasonally adjusted data - EU
© SURS
 
 
 
 
1)  Kazalnik zaupanja je povprečje odgovorov (ravnotežij) na vprašanji o sedanjih skupnih naročilih in pričakovanem zaposlovanju. Podatki so desezonirani. 
 The confidence indicator is an average of responses (balances) to questions on overall order-books assessments and employment expectations. Data are seasonally adjusted. 
2) Vir / Source: http://europa.eu.int/comm/economy_finance/indicators/businessandconsumersurveys_en.htm. Podatki za EU za zadnji mesec niso na voljo. / Data for EU for the last month are 
not available. 
 Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
2 Rapid reports No 8/2007 
 
2.  GIBANJE EKONOMSKIH KAZALNIKOV V GRADBENIŠTVU V SLOVENIJI, MAREC 2002–JANUAR 2007 
 EVOLUTION OF ECONOMIC INDICATORS IN CONSTRUCTION IN SLOVENIA, MARCH 2002–JANUARY 2007 
Obseg gradbenih del / Assessment of building activity
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
%
© SURS
 
 
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
%
© SURS
Poslovno stanje / Business situation
Tehnične zmogljivosti1) / Technical capacity1)
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
%
© SURS
 
Zagotovljeno delo2) / Assured work in hand2)
3,5
3,8
4,1
4,4
4,7
5
5,3
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
mesec/month
© SURS
Ocena stanj  
 Appreciation of situation 
 Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih  
Expectations over the next 3 months 
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
%
© SURS
Skupna naročila / Overall order-books
 
 
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
90
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
%
© SURS
Pričakovana skupna naročila / Order-books expectations
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
%
© SURS
Zaposlovanje / Employment
 
 
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
%
© SURS
Pričakovano zaposlovanje / Employment expectations
Cene / Prices
-45
-30
-15
0
15
30
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovane cene / Price expectations
-10
0
10
20
30
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
%
© SURS
 ⎯ originalni podatki / raw data  desezonirani podatki / seasonally adjusted data - - - - - dolgoletno povprečje / long-term average 
 
1) Količina in kakovost opreme glede na povpraševanje v naslednjih 12 mesecih. / Amount and quality of equipment regarding expected demand in the next 12 months. 
2) Že začeto ali s pogodbami dogovorjeno delo pri običajnih delovnih urah. / With normal working hours, works in progress and contracts in hand. 
Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
Rapid reports No 8/2007  3 
 
3. GIBANJE EKONOMSKIH KAZALNIKOV GLEDE NA VRSTO GRADBENIH OBJEKTOV, SLOVENIJA, JANUAR 2006– JANUAR 2007 
 EVOLUTION OF ECONOMIC INDICATORS BY THE TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION, SLOVENIA, JANUARY 2006– JANUARY 2007 
3.1  Gibanje ekonomskih kazalnikov za stavbe, Slovenija, januar 2006–januar 2007 
 Evolution of economic indicators for buildings, Slovenia, January 2006–January 2007 
Obseg gradbenih del / Assessment of building activity
-60
-20
20
60
100
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 Poslovno stanje / Business situation
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Tehnične zmogljivosti1) / Technical capacity1)
-5
0
5
10
15
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Zagotovljeno delo2) / Assured work in hand2)
3,0
3,5
4,0
4,5
5,0
5,5
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
mesec/month
© SURS
Ocena stanj  
 Appreciation of situation 
 Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih  
Expectations over the next 3 months 
Skupna naročila / Overall order-books
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovana skupna naročila / Order-books expectations
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
90
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Zaposlovanje / Employment 
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovano zaposlovanje / Employment expectations
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Cene / Prices
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovane cene / Price expectations
0
10
20
30
40
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 ⎯ stavbe buildings ⎯ gradbeništvo  construction - - - - - - dolgoletno povprečje long-term average 
 
1) Količina in kakovost opreme glede na povpraševanje v naslednjih 12 mesecih. / Amount and quality of equipment regarding expected demand in the next 12 months. 
2) Že začeto ali s pogodbami dogovorjeno delo pri običajnih delovnih urah. / With normal working hours, works in progress and contracts in hand. 
 Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
4 Rapid reports No 8/2007 
 
3.2  Gibanje ekonomskih kazalnikov za stanovanjske stavbe, Slovenija, januar 2006–januar 2007 
 Evolution of economic indicators for residential buildings, Slovenia, January 2006–January 2007 
Obseg gradbenih del / Assessment of building activity
-60
-20
20
60
100
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Poslovno stanje / Business situation
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Tehnične zmogljivosti1) / Technical capacity1)
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
Zagotovljeno delo2) / Assured work in hand2)
3,0
3,5
4,0
4,5
5,0
5,5
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
mesec/month
© SURS
Ocena stanj  
Appreciation of situation 
 Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih  
Expectations over the next 3 months 
Skupna naročila / Overall order-books
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovana skupna naročila / Order-books expectations
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Zaposlovanje / Employment 
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovano zaposlovanje / Employment expectations
-20
0
20
40
60
80
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Cene / Prices
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovane cene / Price expectations
-15
0
15
30
45
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 ⎯  stanovanjske stavbe  residential buildings ⎯ gradbeništvo  Construction - - - - - - dolgoletno povprečje long-term average 
 
1) Količina in kakovost opreme glede na povpraševanje v naslednjih 12 mesecih. / Amount and quality of equipment regarding expected demand in the next 12 months. 
2) Že začeto ali s pogodbami dogovorjeno delo pri običajnih delovnih urah. / With normal working hours, works in progress and contracts in hand. 
Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
Rapid reports No 8/2007  5 
 
3.3  Gibanje ekonomskih kazalnikov za gradbene inženirske objekte, Slovenija, januar 2006–januar 2007 
 Evolution of economic indicators for civil engineering, Slovenia, January 2006–January 2007 
Obseg gradbenih del / Assessment of building activity
-80
-40
0
40
80
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Poslovno stanje / Business situation
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Tehnične zmogljivosti1) / Technical capacity1)
-5
0
5
10
15
20
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
Zagotovljeno delo2) / Assured work in hand2)
3,5
4,0
4,5
5,0
5,5
6,0
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
mesec/month
© SURS
Ocena stanj  
Appreciation of situation 
 Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih  
Expectations over the next 3 months 
Skupna naročila / Overall order-books
-70
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovana skupna naročila / Order-books expectations
-60
-30
0
30
60
90
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Zaposlovanje / Employment 
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovano zaposlovanje / Employment expectations
-45
-30
-15
0
15
30
45
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Cene / Prices
-20
-10
0
10
20
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovane cene / Price expectations
0
10
20
30
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 ⎯  gradbeni inženirski objekti civil engineering ⎯ gradbeništvo Construction - - - - - - dolgoletno povprečje long-term average 
 
1) Količina in kakovost opreme glede na povpraševanje v naslednjih 12 mesecih. / Amount and quality of equipment regarding expected demand in the next 12 months. 
2) Že začeto ali s pogodbami dogovorjeno delo pri običajnih delovnih urah. / With normal working hours, works in progress and contracts in hand. 
 Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
6 Rapid reports No 8/2007 
 
4.  GIBANJE EKONOMSKIH KAZALNIKOV V PODJETJIH PO DEJAVNOSTIH, SLOVENIJA, JANUAR 2006– JANUAR 2007 
 EVOLUTION OF ECONOMIC INDICATORS IN ENTERPRISES BY ACTIVITY, SLOVENIA, JANUARY 2006– JANUARY 2007 
4.1  Gibanje ekonomskih kazalnikov v podjetjih z dejavnostjo gradnja objektov in delov objektov, Slovenija, januar 2006–januar 2007 
 Evolution of economic indicators in enterprises engaged in construction works, Slovenia, January 2006–January 2007 
Obseg gradbenih del / Assessment of building activity
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Poslovno stanje / Business situation
-45
-25
-5
15
35
55
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Tehnične zmogljivosti1) / Technical capacity1)
-10
0
10
20
30
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
Zagotovljeno delo2) / Assured work in hand2)
3,5
4,0
4,5
5,0
5,5
6,0
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
mesec/month
© SURS
Ocena stanj  
Appreciation of situation 
 Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih  
Expectations over the next 3 months 
Skupna naročila / Overall order-books
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovana skupna naročila / Order-books expectations
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Zaposlovanje / Employment 
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovano zaposlovanje / Employment expectations
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Cene / Prices
-15
-5
5
15
25
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovane cene / Price expectations
0
5
10
15
20
25
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 ⎯ gradnja objektov in delov objektov construction works ⎯ gradbeništvo Construction - - - - - - dolgoletno povprečje long-term average 
 
1) Količina in kakovost opreme glede na povpraševanje v naslednjih 12 mesecih. / Amount and quality of equipment regarding expected demand in the next 12 months. 
2) Že začeto ali s pogodbami dogovorjeno delo pri običajnih delovnih urah. / With normal working hours, works in progress and contracts in hand. 
Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
Rapid reports No 8/2007  7 
 
4.2  Gibanje ekonomskih kazalnikov v podjetjih z dejavnostjo inštalacije pri gradnjah, Slovenija, januar 2006–januar 2007 
 Evolution of economic indicators in enterprises engaged in installing equipment and fixtures, Slovenia, January 2006–January 2007 
Obseg gradbenih del / Assessment of building activity
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Poslovno stanje / Business situation
-45
-30
-15
0
15
30
45
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Tehnične zmogljivosti1) / Technical capacity1)
-10
0
10
20
30
40
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
Zagotovljeno delo2) / Assured work in hand2)
2,5
3,0
3,5
4,0
4,5
5,0
5,5
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
mesec/month
© SURS
Ocena stanj  
Appreciation of situation 
 Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih  
Expectations over the next 3 months 
Skupna naročila / Overall order-books
-55
-35
-15
5
25
45
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovana skupna naročila / Order-books expectations
-30
0
30
60
90
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Zaposlovanje / Employment 
-30
-10
10
30
50
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovano zaposlovanje / Employment expectations
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Cene / Prices
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovane cene / Price expectations
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 ⎯  inštalacije pri gradnjah installation of equipment and fixtures ⎯ gradbeništvo  Construction - - - - - - dolgoletno povprečje long-term average 
 
1) Količina in kakovost opreme glede na povpraševanje v naslednjih 12 mesecih. / Amount and quality of equipment regarding expected demand in the next 12 months. 
2) Že začeto ali s pogodbami dogovorjeno delo pri običajnih delovnih urah. / With normal working hours, works in progress and contracts in hand. 
 Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
8 Rapid reports No 8/2007 
 
4.3  Gibanje ekonomskih kazalnikov v podjetjih z dejavnostjo zaključna gradbena dela, Slovenija, januar 2006–januar 2007 
 Evolution of economic indicators in enterprises engaged in finishing works, Slovenia, January 2006–January 2007 
Obseg gradbenih del / Assessment of building activity
-70
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
90
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Poslovno stanje / Business situation
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Tehnične zmogljivosti1) / Technical capacity1)
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
Zagotovljeno delo2) / Assured work in hand2)
2,0
2,5
3,0
3,5
4,0
4,5
5,0
5,5
6,0
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
mesec/month
© SURS
Ocena stanj  
 Appreciation of situation 
 Pričakovanja v naslednjih 3 mesecih  
Expectations over the next 3 months 
Skupna naročila / Overall order-books
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovana skupna naročila / Order-books expectations
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Zaposlovanje / Employment 
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovano zaposlovanje / Employment expectations
-30
-15
0
15
30
45
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
Cene / Prices
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Pričakovane cene / Price expectations
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
%
© SURS
 ⎯ zaključna gradbena dela  finishing works ⎯ gradbeništvo  Construction - - - - - - dolgoletno povprečje long-term average 
 
1) Količina in kakovost opreme glede na povpraševanje v naslednjih 12 mesecih. / Amount and quality of equipment regarding expected demand in the next 12 months. 
2) Že začeto ali s pogodbami dogovorjeno delo pri običajnih delovnih urah. / With normal working hours, works in progress and contracts in hand. 
Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
Rapid reports No 8/2007  9 
 
5.   GIBANJE EKONOMSKIH KAZALNIKOV V GRADBENIŠTVU V SLOVENIJI IN EU, MAREC 2002–JANUAR 20071) 
 EVOLUTION OF ECONOMIC INDICATORS IN CONSTRUCTION IN SLOVENIA ANDTHE EU, MARCH 2002– JANUARY 20071) 
Obseg gradbenih del / Assessment of building activity
-20
0
20
40
60
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
%
© SURS
 
 
Zagotovljeno delo2) / Assured work in hand2)
3,5
4,5
5,5
6,5
7,5
8,5
9,5
10,5
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
mesec/month
© SURS
Skupna naročila / Overall order-books
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
%
© SURS
 
Pričakovane cene / Price expectations
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
%
© SURS
Pričakovano zaposlovanje / Employment expectations
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
%
© SURS
 
 
 
 
Slovenija / Slovenia  EU 
 
 
1)  Vir / Source: http://europa.eu.int/comm/economy_finance/indicators/businessandconsumersurveys_en.htm. Podatki o EU za zadnji mesec niso na voljo. Podatki so 
desezonirani. / Data for the EU for the last month are not available. Data are seasonally adjusted. 
2)  Že začeto ali s pogodbami dogovorjeno delo pri običajnih delovnih urah. Kazalnik opazujejo v EU vsake 3 mesece. / With normal working hours, works in progress 
and contracts in hand. In the EU the indicator is observed every three months.  
 
 
 Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
10 Rapid reports No 8/2007 
 
6.  OMEJITVENI DEJAVNIKI V GRADBENIŠTVU V SLOVENIJI, MAREC 2002–JANUAR 2007 
 FACTORS LIMITING BUILDING ACTIVITY IN SLOVENIA, MARCH 2002–JANUARY 2007 
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
M
2002
A M J J A S O N D J
2003
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2004
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2005
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2006
F M A M J J A S O N D J
2007
ni omejitev / no limits težave s povpraševanjem / weakness in demand težave s ponudbo / supply difficulties hude omejitve / severe obstacles
© SURS
 
Graf ponazarja deleže zaposlenih v gradbeništvu, ki imajo naslednje skupine 
težav: 
– Skupina "ni omejitev" zajema zaposlene, ki se ne soočajo z omejitvami. 
– Skupina "težave s povpraševanjem" zajema zaposlene, ki imajo težave z 
nezadostnim povpraševanjem in konkurenco v dejavnosti. 
– Skupina "težave s ponudbo" zajema zaposlene, ki imajo težave s slabimi 
vremenskimi pogoji, visokimi finančnimi stroški, visokimi stroški materiala in 
dela, težave pri pridobivanju kreditov. V to skupino sodijo tudi podjetja, ki 
imajo težave s pomanjkanjem usposobljenih delavcev, opreme in materialov. 
–  Skupina "hude omejitve" zajema zaposlene, ki imajo hkrati težave z 
dejavniki iz skupine "šibko povpraševanje" in z dejavniki iz skupine "težave s 
preskrbo". 
The chart on production obstacles shows the share of employees who are facing 
the following groups of problems: 
–  Group "no limits" includes employees with no limits in building activity. 
–  Group "weakness in demand" includes employees who are facing
insufficient demand and competition in own sector. 
–  Group "supply difficulties" includes employees who are facing bad weather
conditions, high cost of finance, materials and/or labour; difficulties with
access to bank credits, lack of equipment, and shortage of skilled labour and
shortage of materials. 
–  Group "severe obstacles" includes employees who are facing at the same
time problems from the group "weakness in demand" and those from the
group "supply difficulties". 
 
 
 
Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
Rapid reports No 8/2007  11 
 
METODOLOŠKA POJASNILA METHODOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS 
NAMEN STATISTIČNEGA RAZISKOVANJA PURPOSE OF STATISTICAL SURVEY 
Namen kvalitativne Ankete o poslovnih tendencah v 
gradbeništvu (PA-GRAD/M) je mesečno pridobivanje 
informacij o trenutnih stanjih glavnih ekonomskih kazalnikov 
ter ocenitev njihovega gibanja v naslednjih mesecih. 
Rezultati anket so osnova za izračun kazalnika zaupanja v 
gradbeništvu. 
The purpose of the qualitative Survey on Business Tendency in 
Construction (hereinafter: PA-GRAD/M) is to get monthly 
information about current situations of major economic 
indicators and to evaluate their movement in the following 
months. The results of the survey are the basis for evaluation of 
the construction confidence indicator. 
Anketo o poslovnih tendencah v gradbeništvu izvajamo v 
Sloveniji od marca 2002 s poenotenim vprašalnikom, na 
podlagi poenotene metodologije in z enako periodiko, kot jo 
izvajajo v državah članicah Evropske unije že več desetletij. 
Zato so vsi podatki neposredno primerljivi. 
We have been carrying out the Survey on Business Tendency 
in Construction in Slovenia since March 2002 with the 
harmonised questionnaire, methodology and periodicity, which 
have been used in EU Member States for several decades. 
Therefore, all data are directly comparable. 
ENOTE OPAZOVANJA OBSERVATION UNITS 
Opazujemo podjetja, ki so razvrščena v gradbeništvo, to je v 
oddelek 45 Standardne klasifikacije dejavnosti (SKD), in 
imajo 11 zaposlenih ali več ter so bila izbrana na podlagi 
dveh meril, in sicer: 
We are monitoring units that are registered in construction –
division 45 of the Standard Classification of Activities (SKD) 
and have 11 or more employees. They were selected by two 
criteria:  
− velikosti (število zaposlenih, skladno z zakonom o 
gospodarskih družbah) in  
− razvrstitve podjetja po SKD. 
− the size of the enterprise (the number of employees in 
accordance with the Companies Act),  
− classification of the enterprise according to the SKD. 
VIRI SOURCES 
Na vprašalnik odgovarjajo direktorji podjetij ali drugi vodilni 
delavci med 1. in 10. v mesecu za tekoči mesec.  
Respondents to the monthly questionnaire are managers of 
enterprises or other executives. They respond between the 1st 
and the 10th in the month for the current month.  
ZAJETJE COVERAGE 
V anketo smo zajeli vsa velika in srednje velika podjetja in 
75 % malih podjetij (ali 74 % zaposlenih). Panelni vzorec 
pokriva 82 % podjetij vzorčnega okvira ali 93 % zaposlenih v 
gradbeništvu.  
The panel includes all large and medium-sized enterprises and 
75% of small enterprises (or 74% of employees). The panel 
covers 82% of the enterprises of the studied population or 93% 
of employees in construction. 
NAČIN ZBIRANJA PODATKOV METHOD OF DATA COLLECTING 
Anketo izvajamo mesečno po pošti.  The survey is carried out monthly by mail. 
UTEŽEVANJE ODGOVOROV WEIGHTS FOR RESPONSES 
Odgovori so uteženi tako, da odražajo relativno 
pomembnost posameznega podjetja v vzorcu. Znotraj 
oddelkov SKD so odgovori uteženi s številom zaposlenih.  
Responses to individual questions are weighted so that they 
reflect relative importance of an individual enterprise in the 
panel. Inside divisions of Standard Classification of Activities 
(SKD) responses are weighted with the number of employees. 
NEODGOVORI NON-RESPONSES 
Neodgovore vsak mesec obdelamo skladno s poenoteno 
metodologijo; delež neodgovorov se giblje med 5 in 10 % 
(povprečno 8 %). 
Non-responses are processed every month in accordance with 
the harmonised methodology and vary between 5 and 10% 
(8% on average). 
DEFINICIJE DEFINITIONS 
Grafikoni prikazujejo ravnotežja po posameznih vprašanjih. 
Ravnotežje je razlika med pozitivnimi in negativnimi 
odgovori, izražena v odstotkih. Ravnotežja prikazujejo 
gibanje opazovanih ekonomskih spremenljivk (stanj in 
pričakovanj), ne pa dejanskih velikosti ekonomskih 
kazalnikov. 
The charts show the balance by individual questions. The 
balance is the difference between positive and negative 
answers, expressed in percent. The balance shows the 
movement of observed economic variables (present situation 
and future expectations), and not the real size of economic 
indicators. 
Ko so prikazane daljše časovne vrste podatkov ali 
primerjave kazalnikov s kazalniki EU, so vrednosti 
desezonirane. To so vrednosti, pri katerih je izključen vpliv 
In the charts with longer time series or by comparisons with EU 
indicators, data are seasonally adjusted. Values are adjusted 
for the seasonal component, but include the trend-cycle 
 Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
12 Rapid reports No 8/2007 
 
sezone, vsebujejo pa trend-cikel in naključno komponento. 
Podatki za EU so desezonirani z metodo DAINTIES, za 
Slovenijo pa z metodo TRAMO/SEATS, ki temelji na 
modelih ARIMA. Pri oblikovanju modelov je upoštevano 
časovno obdobje od marca 2002 do januarja 2006. 
component and the irregular component. Data for EU are 
seasonally adjusted by the DAINTIES method and for Slovenia 
by the TRAMO/SEATS method, which is based on ARIMA 
models. The designing of the models is based on the time 
period from March 2002 to January 2006. 
Kazalnik zaupanja v gradbeništvu je povprečje odgovorov 
(ravnotežij) na vprašanji o sedanjih skupnih naročilih in 
pričakovanemu zaposlovanju. 
Confidence indicator in construction is defined as the 
arithmetic mean of the answers (balances) to the questions on 
order-books assessments and employment expectations. 
OBJAVLJANJE PODATKOV PUBLISHING 
Sodelujoči v anketi prejmejo informacijo o gradbeništvu kot 
celoti, o oddelku SKD, v katerega se po dejavnosti 
razvrščajo in glede na vrsto gradnje, vendar le, če so 
izpolnili vprašalnik za tekoči mesec. 
Persons participating in the survey get information for 
construction, division in which they are classified and for the 
type of construction. They get it only if they responded in the 
current month.  
Ostalim uporabnikom so dostopni podatki na ravni 
gradbeništva in njegovih skupin ter podatki glede na vrsto 
gradnje. Slednji so mesečno objavljeni v Statističnih 
informacijah – Poslovne tendence v gradbeništvu in v 
podatkovni bazi SI-STAT na naslovu http://www.stat.si. 
Other users can get data for construction and its groups, size of 
enterprises and type of construction. Data are published in the 
Rapid Reports – Business Tendency in Construction and in the 
SI-STAT database which is available at http://www.stat.si/eng. 
VPRAŠANJA: QUESTIONS: 
• Obseg gradbenih del v zadnjih 3 mesecih: večji, enak, 
manjši? 
• Building activity over the past 3 months: increased, 
remained unchanged, decreased? 
• Dejavniki, ki omejujejo gradbeno dejavnost: ni 
omejitev, nezadostno povpraševanje, slabi vremenski 
pogoji, visoki stroški materiala, visoki stroški dela, 
visoki finančni stroški, težave pri pridobivanju kreditov, 
pomanjkanje usposobljenih delavcev, pomanjkanje 
opreme, pomanjkanje materialov, velika konkurenca v 
dejavnosti, ostalo? 
• Factors limiting building activity: none, insufficient 
demand, bad weather conditions, high cost of material, 
high cost of labour, high cost of capital, access to bank 
credit, shortage of skilled labour, shortage of 
equipment, shortage of material, competition in own 
sector, other? 
• Sedanja naročila v tujini: višja kot normalna, normalna, 
nižja kot normalna? 
• Assessment of foreign order books: above normal, 
normal, below normal? 
• Sedanja domača naročila: višja kot normalna, 
normalna, nižja kot normalna? 
• Assessment of domestic order books: above normal,
normal, below normal? 
• Sedanja skupna naročila: višja kot normalna, 
normalna, nižja kot normalna? 
• Assessment of overall order books: above normal, 
normal, below normal? 
• Pričakovana naročila v naslednjih 3 mesecih: zrasla, 
ostala nespremenjena, padla? 
• Expected order books over the next 3 months: 
increase, remain unchanged, decrease? 
• Zaposlovanje v zadnjem mesecu: povečalo, ostalo 
enako, zmanjšalo? 
• Assessment of employment: increased, remained 
unchanged, decreased? 
• Pričakovano zaposlovanje v naslednjih 3 mesecih: 
povečalo, ostalo enako, zmanjšalo? 
• Employment expectations over the next 3 months: 
increase, remain unchanged, decrease? 
• Cene so se: zvišale, ostale enake, znižale? • Assessment of prices: increased, remained 
unchanged, decreased? 
• Pričakovane cene v naslednjih 3 mesecih: naraščale, 
ostale enake, padale? 
• Expected prices over the next 3 months: increase, 
remain unchanged, decrease? 
• Tehnične zmogljivosti glede na povpraševanje v 
naslednjih 12 mesecih: več kot zadostne, zadostne, 
nezadostne? 
• Technical capacity regarding expected demand in the 
next 12 months: more than sufficient, sufficient, not 
sufficient? 
• Pri običajnih delovnih urah že začeto ali s pogodbami 
zagotovljeno dela za: ... mesecev? 
• With normal working hours, the work in hand and work 
already contracted for … months? 
• Poslovno stanje v primerjavi s preteklim mesecem: 
boljše, enako, slabše? 
• Business situation compared to the previous month: 
better, the same, worse? 
  
1) Podjetja lahko označijo več dejavnikov, ki omejujejo njihovo dejavnost, zato vsota odstotkov ni 100. 
 Enterprises can select several factors limiting their business, so the total is not 100%. 
Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
Rapid reports No 8/2007  13 
 
KOMENTAR COMMENT 
Januarja 2007 so direktorji ocenili poslovne tendence v 
gradbeništvu slabše kot pretekli mesec. Desezonirana 
vrednost kazalnika zaupanja je bila za 1 odstotno točko 
nižja kot pretekli mesec. V primerjavi z januarjem 2006 
je bila višja za 25 odstotnih točk in za 8 odstotnih točk 
je bila višja od povprečja lanskega leta. 
In January 2007, managers estimated business 
tendencies in construction as being worse than in the 
previous month. The seasonally adjusted value of the 
confidence indicator fell by 1 percentage point 
compared to the previous month. Compared to January
2006 it was up by 25 percentage points and it was 8
percentage points above last year’s average. 
POSLOVNO STANJE BUSINESS SITUATION 
Desezonirana vrednost kazalnika poslovno stanje je bila v 
primerjavi s preteklim mesecem nižja za 5 odstotnih točk. V 
primerjavi z istim mesecem lani je bila višja za 18 odstotnih 
točk in za 6 odstotnih točk je bila višja od lanskega 
povprečja. 
Compared to the previous month the seasonally adjusted 
value of the business situation indicator fell by 5 percentage 
points. Compared to January 2006 it was up by 18
percentage points and compared to last year’s average by 6
percentage points. 
OBSEG GRADBENIH DEL BUILDING ACTIVITY 
Desezonirana vrednost kazalnika obseg gradbenih del se je 
v primerjavi s preteklim mesecem zvišala za 2 odstotni točki 
in s tem dosegla najvišjo vrednost po aprilu 2002. Glede na 
isti mesec lani je bila višja za 47 odstotnih točk in za 22 
odstotnih točk je bila višja od povprečja lanskega leta. 
The seasonally adjusted value of the building activity 
indicator rose by 2 percentage points compared to the 
previous month and has reached the highest value since 
April 2002. Compared to January 2006 and last year’s 
average it was up by 47 and 22 percentage points, 
respectively.  
SKUPNA NAROČILA IN PRIČAKOVANA SKUPNA 
NAROČILA 
OVERALL ORDER-BOOKS AND EXPECTED ORDER-
BOOKS 
Desezonirana vrednost kazalnika skupna naročila se je v 
primerjavi s preteklim mesecem zvišala za 3 odstotne točke. 
Glede na isti mesec lani je bila višja za 31 odstotnih točk in 
za 13 odstotnih točk je bila višja od lanskega povprečja. 
The seasonally adjusted value of the overall order-books 
indicator rose by 3 percentage points compared to the 
previous month. Compared to January 2006 and last year’s 
average it was up by 31 and 13 percentage points, 
respectively. 
Desezonirana vrednost kazalnika pričakovana skupna 
naročila za naslednje tri mesece se je v primerjavi s 
preteklim mesecem zvišala za 1 odstotno točko. Glede na 
isti mesec lani je bila nižja za 2 odstotni točki in za  3 
odstotne točke je bila  nižja od povprečja lanskega leta. 
The seasonally adjusted value of the expected order-books 
for the next three months rose by 1 percentage point 
compared to the previous month. Compared to January 
2006 it was down by 2 percentage points and 3 percentage 
points below last year’s average. 
ZAPOSLOVANJE IN PRIČAKOVANO ZAPOSLOVANJE EMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYMENT EXPECTATIONS 
Desezonirana vrednost kazalnika zaposlovanje se je v 
primerjavi s preteklim mesecem znižala za 11 odstotnih 
točk. V primerjavi z istim mesecem lani je bila višja za 18 
odstotnih točk in za 4 odstotne točke je bila višja od 
povprečja lanskega leta. 
The seasonally adjusted value of the employment indicator 
fell by 11 percentage points compared to the previous 
month. Compared to January 2006 it was up by 18
percentage points and compared to last year’s average by 4
percentage points. 
Desezonirana vrednost kazalnika pričakovano zaposlovanje 
se je v primerjavi s preteklim mesecem zvišala še za 1 
odstotno točko in s tem dosegla najvišjo vrednost v 
celotnem opazovanem obdobju. Glede na isti mesec lani je 
bila višja za 18 odstotnih točk in za 5 odstotnih točk je bila 
višja od lanskega povprečja. 
The seasonally adjusted value of the expected employment 
indicator rose by 1 percentage point compared to the 
previous month and reached the highest value in the whole 
observed period. Compared to January 2006 it was up by 
18 percentage points and compared to last year’s average 
by 5 percentage points. 
CENE IN CENOVNA PRIČAKOVANJA PRICES AND PRICE EXPECTATIONS 
Desezonirana vrednost kazalnika cene se je v primerjavi s 
preteklim mesecem znižala za 2 odstotni točki. Glede na isti 
mesec lani je bila višja za 5 odstotnih točk in za 3 odstotne 
točke je bila višja od povprečja lanskega leta. 
The seasonally adjusted value of the prices indicator fell by 
2 percentage points compared to the previous month. 
Compared to January 2006 it was up by 5 percentage points 
and was 3 percentage points above last year’s average. 
Desezonirana vrednost kazalnika cenovna pričakovanja za 
naslednje tri mesece se je v primerjavi s preteklim mesecem 
zvišala za 4 odstotne točke in s tem dosegla najvišjo 
vrednost v celotnem opazovanem obdobju. Glede na isti 
The seasonally adjusted value of the price expectations 
indicator for the next three months rose by 4 percentage 
points compared to the previous month and reached the 
highest value in the whole observed period. Compared to 
 Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
14 Rapid reports No 8/2007 
 
mesec lani je bila višja za 18 odstotnih točk in za 9 odstotnih 
točk je bila višja od povprečja lanskega leta. 
January 2006 it was up by 18 percentage points and 9
percentage points above last year’s average. 
TEHNIČNE ZMOGLJIVOSTI  TECHNICAL CAPACITY 
Desezonirana vrednost kazalnika tehnične zmogljivosti 
zajema oceno količine in kakovosti opreme glede na 
povpraševanje v naslednjih 12 mesecih. 
The seasonally adjusted value of the technical capacity 
indicator includes the evaluation of the quantity and quality 
of equipment regarding expected demand in the next 12 
months.  
Desezonirana vrednost tega kazalnika se je v primerjavi s 
preteklim mesecem zvišala za 3 odstotne točke. Glede na 
isti mesec lani je bila nižja za 6 odstotnih točk in za 1 
odstotno točko  je bila nižja od lanskega povprečja. 
The seasonally adjusted value of this indicator rose by 3
percentage points compared to the previous month. 
Compared to January 2006 it fell by 6 percentage points 
and was 1 percentage point below last year’s average. 
ZAGOTOVLJENO DELO  ASSURED WORK IN HAND 
Desezonirana vrednost kazalnika zagotovljeno delo temelji 
na oceni števila mesecev, za katere je delo zagotovljeno s 
pogodbami. 
The value of the assured work indicator includes the 
evaluation of the number of months for which work is 
assured by contracts.  
V januarju 2007 so imela podjetja s pogodbami zagotovljeno 
delo v povprečju za 5,2 meseca, kar je najvišja vrednost v 
celotnem opazovanem obdobju. To je za 1,1 meseca več 
kot v istem mesecu lani in za 0,8 meseca več od povprečja 
lanskega leta. 
In January 2007, enterprises had work assured for 5.2
months on average, which is 1.1 month more than in 
January 2006 and 0.8 month more than last year’s average. 
OMEJITVENI DEJAVNIKI LIMITING FACTORS 
Med omejitvenimi dejavniki v gradbeništvu so prevladovali 
dejavniki iz skupine hude omejitve. V tem mesecu se je z 
njimi spopadalo 47 % zaposlenih (oziroma 32 % podjetij). 
Among factors limiting building activity, severe obstacles 
prevailed. In January 2007, 47% of employees (32% of 
enterprises) were faced with them. 
Sledili so omejitveni dejavniki iz skupine težave s ponudbo. 
V tem mesecu se je z njimi srečevalo 25 % zaposlenih 
(oziroma 38 % podjetij).  
The second most important obstacles were supply 
difficulties. In January 2007, 25% of employees (38% of 
enterprises) faced them. 
Dejavniki iz skupine šibko povpraševanje so v tem mesecu 
povzročali težave 12 % zaposlenih (oziroma 13 % podjetij). 
The third most important obstacles were demand difficulties. 
In January 2007, 12% of employees (13% of enterprises) 
faced them. 
15 % zaposlenih (oziroma 16 % podjetij) v tem mesecu ni 
imelo omejitev.  
15% of employees (16% of enterprises) experienced no 
obstacles in January 2007. 
Podrobnejši pregled omejitvenih dejavnikov v gradbeništvu 
v tem mesecu pokaže naslednje1): 
A more detailed overview of factors limiting building activity 
shows that in this month1): 
• 41 % podjetij (ali 57 % zaposlenih) je omejevala velika 
konkurenca v dejavnosti; 
• 41% of enterprises (or 57% of employees) were limited 
by competition in own sector; 
• 40 % podjetij (ali 39 % zaposlenih) je omejevalo 
pomanjkanje usposobljenih delavcev; 
• 40% of enterprises (or 39% of employees) were limited 
by shortage of skilled labour; 
• 29 % podjetij (ali 37 % zaposlenih) so omejevali visoki 
stroški dela; 
• 29% of enterprises (or 37% of employees) were limited 
by high costs of labour; 
• 25 % podjetij (ali 19 % zaposlenih) so omejevali visoki 
stroški materiala; 
• 25% of enterprises (or 19% of employees) were limited 
by high costs of material; 
• 14 % podjetij (ali 15 % zaposlenih) so omejevali visoki 
finančni stroški; 
• 14% of enterprises (or 15% of employees) were limited 
by high costs of capital; 
• 14 % podjetij (ali 11 % zaposlenih) so omejevale slabe 
vremenske razmere; 
• 14% of enterprises (or 11% of employees) were limited 
by bad weather conditions; 
• 8 % podjetij (ali 10 % zaposlenih) je omejevalo 
nezadostno povpraševanje; 
• 8% of enterprises (or 10% of employees) were limited by 
insufficient demand; 
• 7 % podjetij (ali 5 % zaposlenih) so omejevali drugi 
dejavniki; 
• 7% of enterprises (or 5% of employees) were limited by 
other factors; 
• 6 % podjetij (ali 3 % zaposlenih) so omejevale težave pri 
pridobivanju kreditov; 
• 6% of enterprises (or 3% of employees) were limited by 
access to bank credits; 
Statistične informacije, št. 8/2007 
Rapid reports No 8/2007  15 
 
• 2 % podjetij (ali 1 % zaposlenih) je omejevalo 
pomanjkanje opreme; 
• 2% of enterprises (or 1% of employees) were limited by 
lack of equipment; 
• 1 % podjetij (ali 1 % zaposlenih) je omejevalo 
pomanjkanje materialov. 
• 1% of enterprises (or 1% of employees) enterprises
were limited by shortage of material. 
Najobsežnejša omejitev v gradbeništvu je bila ponovno 
velika konkurenca v dejavnosti, sledile so ji pomanjkanje 
usposobljenih delavcev, visoki stroški dela in visoki stroški 
materiala.  
The most important factor limiting building activity was 
competition in own sector, followed by shortage of skilled 
labour, high costs of labour and material. 
 
 
Statistično raziskovanje je sofinancirala Evropska komisija. Za objavljene 
podatke in besedila je odgovoren izključno Statistični urad Republike 
Slovenije, in ne Evropska komisija. 
The business survey is co-financed by the European Commission. However,
the European Commission accepts no responsibility or liability whatsoever
with regard to the material published in this publication. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sestavila / Prepared by: Brigita Vrabič Kek 
Izdaja, založba in tisk Statistični urad Republike Slovenije, Ljubljana, Vožarski pot 
12 - Uporaba in objava podatkov dovoljena le z navedbo vira - Odgovarja 
generalna direktorica mag. Irena Križman - Urednica zbirke Statistične informacije 
Marina Urbas – Področna urednica Brigita Vrabič Kek - Slovensko besedilo 
jezikovno uredila Ivanka Zobec - Angleško besedilo jezikovno uredil Boris Panič - 
Naklada 360 izvodov - ISSN zbirke Statistične informacije 1408-192X - ISSN 
podzbirke Gradbeništvo 1408-9300 - Informacije daje Informacijsko središče, tel. 
(01) 241 51 04 - El. pošta:info.stat@gov.si - http://www.stat.si. 
Edited, published and printed by the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia,
Ljubljana, Vožarski pot 12 - These data can be used provided the source is
acknowledged - Director-General Irena Križman - Rapid Reports editor Marina
Urbas – Subject-matter editor Brigita Vrabič Kek - Slovene language editor
Ivanka Zobec - English language editor Boris Panič - Total print run 360 copies -
ISSN of Rapid Reports 1408-192X - ISSN of subcollection Construction 1408-
9300 - Information is given by the Information Centre of the Statistical Office of
the Republic of Slovenia, tel.: +386 1 241 51 04 - E-mail: info.stat@gov.si -
http://www.stat.si.